US249883A - Newspaper-wrapper - Google Patents

Newspaper-wrapper Download PDF

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Publication number
US249883A
US249883A US249883DA US249883A US 249883 A US249883 A US 249883A US 249883D A US249883D A US 249883DA US 249883 A US249883 A US 249883A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
needle
newspaper
wrapper
wrappers
perforations
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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Publication date
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Publication of US249883A publication Critical patent/US249883A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/02Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
    • B26F1/14Punching tools; Punching dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/24Perforating by needles or pins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M3/00Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B23/00Sewing apparatus or machines not otherwise provided for
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05CEMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05C7/00Special-purpose or automatic embroidering machines
    • D05C7/04Special-purpose or automatic embroidering machines for boring or jogging
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/916Natural fiber dyeing
    • Y10S8/919Paper
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24273Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/04Processes
    • Y10T83/0476Including stacking of plural workpieces

Definitions

  • This invention is designed to enable any address to be provided simultaneously upon a large number of newspaper-wrappers or the like, thus dispensing with thenecessityofmarking it upon each one separately.
  • the invention consists in simultaneously marking one and the same address upon anumber of superimposed layers of paper-in other words, upon a number of superimposed wrappers or sheets-by perforating the same in the requisite lines and directions by means of a sewing-machine needle or other appropriate piercing mechanism, the machine being operated in the same manner as in. sewing, except that no thread is necessarily used and no stitch is formed.
  • the invention also comprises the formation of such perforated and simultaneously-formed addresses in color by means of a suitably-operated needle charged with coloring material, a portion of which is deposited in each perforation when the same is made.
  • Figure l is a perspective view, showing a number of superposed wrappers addressed according to my invention
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view, representing the perforating or pnncturing operation by which the several wrappers are simultaneously addressed.
  • Figs. 3 and 4 illustrate the needle or perforator employed in the said operation.
  • wrappers A taking care that their aggregate thickness be not too great for the penetrating power ot' the needle or perforator, are laid one upon another, and
  • the addresses are thus formed by simple lines of perfor-ations they are quite legible and capable of serving their purpose to very good advantage.
  • the surfaces of the perforations or punctures should be colored. This is accomplished by so constructing the needle or perforator that it may be charged with liquid color or ink of any desired hue-as, for example, blue or red-a portion of which will adhere to the aforesaid surfaces ot' the perforations, and spreading from them slightly to the adjacent outer surface of each wrapper will render the address thereon legible at a greater distance and with less exercise of attention.
  • the needle may be formed with two longitudinal grooves upon its opposite sides, as shown in Fig.
  • the needle for holding the ink, or the needle may be provided with a number of transverse holes or openings for the same purpose, as represented in Fig. 4.
  • a reservoir for supplying the ink in due and regulated quantity to the needle may be affixed to the sewing-machine; but in this present application I do not claim the needles constructed as just described,

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Description

A. W. BOYNTON.
NEWSPAPER. WRAPPER.
No. 249,883. Patented NOV. 22,1881.
Vl/ims'ss fim Z071 NM@ 8MM. QMMWWMMW.
lh/@M7 '@wwwwzm NITED STATES ALMANZOR W. BOYNTON, OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK.
NEWSPAPER-WRAPPER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 249,883, date-d November 22, 1881.
' Application filed May 21, 1879.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ALMANzoR W. Borri- TON, of Brooklyn, in the county of Kings and State of New York, have invented certain Improvements in Methods of Addressing Newspaper-Wrappers and other Articles, of which the following is a specification.
This invention is designed to enable any address to be provided simultaneously upon a large number of newspaper-wrappers or the like, thus dispensing with thenecessityofmarking it upon each one separately.
The invention consists in simultaneously marking one and the same address upon anumber of superimposed layers of paper-in other words, upon a number of superimposed wrappers or sheets-by perforating the same in the requisite lines and directions by means of a sewing-machine needle or other appropriate piercing mechanism, the machine being operated in the same manner as in. sewing, except that no thread is necessarily used and no stitch is formed.
The invention also comprises the formation of such perforated and simultaneously-formed addresses in color by means of a suitably-operated needle charged with coloring material, a portion of which is deposited in each perforation when the same is made.
Figure l is a perspective view, showing a number of superposed wrappers addressed according to my invention, and Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view, representing the perforating or pnncturing operation by which the several wrappers are simultaneously addressed. Figs. 3 and 4 illustrate the needle or perforator employed in the said operation.
Any desired number of wrappers A, taking care that their aggregate thickness be not too great for the penetrating power ot' the needle or perforator, are laid one upon another, and
` being taken cnmasse or together are'placed upon the cloth-plate (indicated at B in Fig. 2) of an ordinary sewing-machine, or upon a suitable support in due relation to other piercing mechanism. The mass ot' superposed wrappers being then brought under the needle and the machine being operated with due rapidity, the said mass is turned and moved in such relation with the needle that the perforations made through the mass by the latter shall follow or describe the outlines of the letters forming the address, as fully indicated in Fig. l. Inasmuch as the needle passes entirely through the mass, as indicated in Fig. 2, it follows that the entire number of wrappers included therein is addressed in the same space of time that would be required in addressing one singly. When the addresses are thus formed by simple lines of perfor-ations they are quite legible and capable of serving their purpose to very good advantage. In order, however, to render them more plain it is desirable that the surfaces of the perforations or punctures should be colored. This is accomplished by so constructing the needle or perforator that it may be charged with liquid color or ink of any desired hue-as, for example, blue or red-a portion of which will adhere to the aforesaid surfaces ot' the perforations, and spreading from them slightly to the adjacent outer surface of each wrapper will render the address thereon legible at a greater distance and with less exercise of attention. In order to accomplish this the needle may be formed with two longitudinal grooves upon its opposite sides, as shown in Fig. 3, for holding the ink, or the needle may be provided with a number of transverse holes or openings for the same purpose, as represented in Fig. 4. A reservoir for supplying the ink in due and regulated quantity to the needle may be affixed to the sewing-machine; but in this present application I do not claim the needles constructed as just described,
- or the just-mentioned combination of a color or ink reservoir with the needle, inasmuch as I purpose to make the said matters the subject of a separate and distinct application for Letters Patent.
I would further observe that the applications of this method of simultaneously marking a large number of pieces are not restricted'to those hereinbefore particularly specified, but
may be extended to the marking of other articles-as, for example, handkerchiefs and other fabrics, e.
What I claim as my invention isl. The herein-described method of simultaneonsly addressing a number of wrappers, which consists in piercing the address through a superposcd layer of sheets and simultaneously applying ink or liquid coloring-matter to the perforations, substantially as herein described.
2. As a new article of manufacture, a wrapper provided with characters composed of series of perforations, each of which is coated or colored internally, substantially as and for the purpose herein set forth.
ALMANZOR W. BOYNTON.
Witnesses:
JAMES A. WHITNEY, HENRY F. PARKER.
IOO
US249883D Newspaper-wrapper Expired - Lifetime US249883A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2420614A (en) * 1945-01-29 1947-05-13 Norman Emile Method of producing decorative effect on plastic
US2619031A (en) * 1946-09-20 1952-11-25 Rothenborg Aage Marking out fabric
US4109483A (en) * 1976-02-27 1978-08-29 Mathias Mitter Apparatus for printing webs

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2420614A (en) * 1945-01-29 1947-05-13 Norman Emile Method of producing decorative effect on plastic
US2619031A (en) * 1946-09-20 1952-11-25 Rothenborg Aage Marking out fabric
US4109483A (en) * 1976-02-27 1978-08-29 Mathias Mitter Apparatus for printing webs

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