US2472937A - Cooling plate - Google Patents

Cooling plate Download PDF

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Publication number
US2472937A
US2472937A US684968A US68496846A US2472937A US 2472937 A US2472937 A US 2472937A US 684968 A US684968 A US 684968A US 68496846 A US68496846 A US 68496846A US 2472937 A US2472937 A US 2472937A
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United States
Prior art keywords
plate
embossings
cooling
sheet
face
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Expired - Lifetime
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US684968A
Inventor
Paul H Brinkoeter
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ED FRIEDRICH Inc
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ED FRIEDRICH Inc
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Publication date
Application filed by ED FRIEDRICH Inc filed Critical ED FRIEDRICH Inc
Priority to US684968A priority Critical patent/US2472937A/en
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Publication of US2472937A publication Critical patent/US2472937A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/02Evaporators
    • F25B39/022Evaporators with plate-like or laminated elements
    • F25B39/024Evaporators with plate-like or laminated elements with elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/4935Heat exchanger or boiler making
    • Y10T29/49359Cooling apparatus making, e.g., air conditioner, refrigerator

Definitions

  • My invention which relates generally to the art of refrigeration, particularly has for its objects:
  • Fig. 1 is a face view of a cooling-coil-plate embodying my invention.
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged detail section of the same on the line 2-2 of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a face View of a cooling-coil-plate designed for use as a shelf.
  • Fig. 4 is a detail face view (parts being broken away) of a modi-cation of the shelf of Fig. 3.
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged end elevation of the structure shown in Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 6 is an enlarged detail section on the line S-I of Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic plan view of four of the plates of Fig. 1 arranged as the four sides of a can.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the four sides assembled with a -bottom plate and a top flange.
  • I represents the face sheet and Ia the back sheet of a cooling-coil-plate.
  • the sheets are embossed to provide a plurality of parallel rows of series of embossings 2, 2a respectively, one row of a series of embossings 3, 3a respectively, and an inlet 4 and outlet 4a (Figs. 1 and 2).
  • the embossings 2, 2a, 3, 3a are all of the same length.
  • the embossings 3, 3B respectively, lie in a direction at right angles to the direction of the embossings 2, 2a respectively.
  • the distance between the outer side edges of any two rows of embossings 2 or 2a is equal to the end to end measurement of one of the embossings 3 or 3a and the space between any two embossings is the same.
  • the parallel rows of embossings 2X, 23X (Fig. 3) or 2W, Elay (Fig. ⁇ 4) preferably run lengthwise of the sheets instead of 4crosswise of the same as in Fig. l.
  • inlet and outlet opening may be formed to open edgewise of the same as shown at IIay and IIY in Figs. 4 and 5.
  • Plates I may be secured together as indicated in Fig. 7 to form the four sides of a can by bending the ends, as at I, and welding them together.
  • Pipes Id connect the outlet of one plate to the inlet of the next adjacent plate of the sides (see Figs. 7 and 8).
  • a top flange Ib and a bottom plate Ie are welded to the plates I--Iag as indicated in Fig. 8, to complete the can.
  • the can is then placed in a suitably insulated box in a manner well known and forming no part of my present invention.
  • a cooling-coil-plate formed of two metal sheets placed in face to face contact and having outwardly extended parallel rows of elongated embossments, the embossments of one sheet being staggered with respect to and overlapping the embossments of the other sheet to provide continuous-flow passages from first one inner face of the sheet and then to the inner face of the other sheet, each sheet having a row of elongated embossments along one side for connecting alternate rows of the rst mentioned embossments at opposite sides of the plate thereby forming a continuous-fluid passage from an entrance adjacent one corner of the plate to an exit adjacent the diagonally opposite cornen ⁇ of the same said passage zig-zagging from one side of the plate to the opposite side and from front face to back face of the plate.

Description

June 14', 1949. P. H. BRlNKoETER 2,472,937
d COOLING PLATE Filed Juiy 19,l 1946 2 SheetsdSvheet 1 IED EID
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P. H. BRINKoETER V COOLING PLATE June 14, 1949.
' 2 sheets-sheet 2 Filed July 19, 1946 HSB U .I I O O I I C I O O l. I C l l l O O C C l. l O D O C y IN V EN vTOR, Paul H. Brz'nko ee 1;
ATTORNEY.
Patented June 14, 1949 COOLING PLATE Paul H. Brinkoeter, San Antonio, Tex., assigner to Ed Friedrich, Inc., San Antonio, Tex., a corporation of Texas Application July 19, 1946, Serial No. 684,968
1 Claim. 1
My invention, which relates generally to the art of refrigeration, particularly has for its objects:
1. To provide an improved cooling-coil-plate of such construction as to present a maximum cooling surface in a plate of a given length and breadth.
2. To provide an improved cooling-coil-plate which can be manufactured at a minimum cost.
3. To provide an improved cooling-coil-plate of any desired size for use either as the side and end walls of a refrigerator can such as is used in low temperature refrigeration, or as shelfplates in refrigerators generally.
Other objects will in part be obvious and in part be pointed out hereinafter.
To the attainment of the aforesaid objects and ends, invention further resides in the novel details of construction, combinations and arrangements of parts all of which will be first described in detail and then be specifically pointed out in the appended claims, reference being had to the accompanying drawings in which:
Fig. 1 is a face view of a cooling-coil-plate embodying my invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged detail section of the same on the line 2-2 of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a face View of a cooling-coil-plate designed for use as a shelf.
Fig. 4 is a detail face view (parts being broken away) of a modi-cation of the shelf of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged end elevation of the structure shown in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged detail section on the line S-I of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a schematic plan view of four of the plates of Fig. 1 arranged as the four sides of a can.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the four sides assembled with a -bottom plate and a top flange.
In the accompanying drawings in which like numbers and letters of reference indicate like parts in all the gures, I represents the face sheet and Ia the back sheet of a cooling-coil-plate. The sheets are embossed to provide a plurality of parallel rows of series of embossings 2, 2a respectively, one row of a series of embossings 3, 3a respectively, and an inlet 4 and outlet 4a (Figs. 1 and 2).
The embossings 2, 2a, 3, 3a are all of the same length. The embossings 3, 3B respectively, lie in a direction at right angles to the direction of the embossings 2, 2a respectively.
The distance between the outer side edges of any two rows of embossings 2 or 2a is equal to the end to end measurement of one of the embossings 3 or 3a and the space between any two embossings is the same.
Thus it will be seen that when a front sheet I and a back sheet Ia are assembled with the inlet 4 and outlet 4a diagonally opposite there will be formed a continuous zig-Zag passage for cooling fluid from inlet 4 to outlet lia. After placing the sheets together they are seam welded (indicated by the black dots w in the drawings) along the marginal portions and between the rows of embossings.
When embodied in shelving, the parallel rows of embossings 2X, 23X (Fig. 3) or 2W, Elay (Fig.` 4) preferably run lengthwise of the sheets instead of 4crosswise of the same as in Fig. l.
Instead of having the inlet and outlet opening normal to the plane of the plate, they may be formed to open edgewise of the same as shown at IIay and IIY in Figs. 4 and 5.
Plates I may be secured together as indicated in Fig. 7 to form the four sides of a can by bending the ends, as at I, and welding them together.
Pipes Id connect the outlet of one plate to the inlet of the next adjacent plate of the sides (see Figs. 7 and 8).
After assembling the four side plates I--Ia a top flange Ib and a bottom plate Ie are welded to the plates I--Iag as indicated in Fig. 8, to complete the can. The can is then placed in a suitably insulated box in a manner well known and forming no part of my present invention.
All embossings being of the same length (except the inlet and outlet ones) and being equally spaced apart as above described, the front and back sheets of metal can be embossed by a single set of dies such as that which comprises the subject matter of my co-pending application led July 19, 1946, Serial Number 684,967.
From the foregoing description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings it is thought that the construction, uses and advantages of the invention will be clear to those skilled in the art.
What I claim is:
A cooling-coil-plate formed of two metal sheets placed in face to face contact and having outwardly extended parallel rows of elongated embossments, the embossments of one sheet being staggered with respect to and overlapping the embossments of the other sheet to provide continuous-flow passages from first one inner face of the sheet and then to the inner face of the other sheet, each sheet having a row of elongated embossments along one side for connecting alternate rows of the rst mentioned embossments at opposite sides of the plate thereby forming a continuous-fluid passage from an entrance adjacent one corner of the plate to an exit adjacent the diagonally opposite cornen` of the same said passage zig-zagging from one side of the plate to the opposite side and from front face to back face of the plate.
PAUL H. BRINKOETER.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the le of this patent:
Number 1 Number
US684968A 1946-07-19 1946-07-19 Cooling plate Expired - Lifetime US2472937A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2690002A (en) * 1949-11-18 1954-09-28 Olin Ind Inc Method of making hollow sheet metal fabrications having a plurality of interconnected passageways
US2755566A (en) * 1952-11-17 1956-07-24 William S Harrison Severable seam boots
US3038246A (en) * 1956-01-18 1962-06-12 Olin Mathieson Fabrication of hollow articles
US3121940A (en) * 1958-06-16 1964-02-25 Olin Mathieson Finned hollow article
US3173195A (en) * 1957-02-19 1965-03-16 Jerome H Lemelson Method of making ducted panelling
US4312403A (en) * 1977-11-17 1982-01-26 Thom Henningsson Hot water radiator

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB256693A (en) * 1925-05-13 1926-08-13 Thomas Henry Harris Improvements relating to tubes and tubular elements
US1751317A (en) * 1928-03-23 1930-03-18 Kulair Corp Evaporator element
US1826344A (en) * 1930-09-23 1931-10-06 Res & Dev Corp Heat exchange element
US2332349A (en) * 1939-11-16 1943-10-19 Hydro Silica Corp Refrigerating unit
US2349695A (en) * 1942-06-23 1944-05-23 Robert M Green & Sons Inc Evaporator
US2371215A (en) * 1945-03-13 Refrigerating apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2371215A (en) * 1945-03-13 Refrigerating apparatus
GB256693A (en) * 1925-05-13 1926-08-13 Thomas Henry Harris Improvements relating to tubes and tubular elements
US1751317A (en) * 1928-03-23 1930-03-18 Kulair Corp Evaporator element
US1826344A (en) * 1930-09-23 1931-10-06 Res & Dev Corp Heat exchange element
US2332349A (en) * 1939-11-16 1943-10-19 Hydro Silica Corp Refrigerating unit
US2349695A (en) * 1942-06-23 1944-05-23 Robert M Green & Sons Inc Evaporator

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2690002A (en) * 1949-11-18 1954-09-28 Olin Ind Inc Method of making hollow sheet metal fabrications having a plurality of interconnected passageways
US2755566A (en) * 1952-11-17 1956-07-24 William S Harrison Severable seam boots
US3038246A (en) * 1956-01-18 1962-06-12 Olin Mathieson Fabrication of hollow articles
US3173195A (en) * 1957-02-19 1965-03-16 Jerome H Lemelson Method of making ducted panelling
US3121940A (en) * 1958-06-16 1964-02-25 Olin Mathieson Finned hollow article
US4312403A (en) * 1977-11-17 1982-01-26 Thom Henningsson Hot water radiator

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