US2388508A - Nozzle - Google Patents
Nozzle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2388508A US2388508A US525066A US52506644A US2388508A US 2388508 A US2388508 A US 2388508A US 525066 A US525066 A US 525066A US 52506644 A US52506644 A US 52506644A US 2388508 A US2388508 A US 2388508A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- spray
- foam
- liquid
- forming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/311—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows for mixing more than two components; Devices specially adapted for generating foam
- B01F25/3111—Devices specially adapted for generating foam, e.g. air foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/12—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means capable of producing different kinds of discharge, e.g. either jet or spray
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
- B05B7/0425—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid without any source of compressed gas, e.g. the air being sucked by the pressurised liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/16—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
- B05B1/1627—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
- B05B1/1636—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock by relative rotative movement of the valve elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/26—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
- Y10S261/22—Faucet aerators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
- Y10S261/26—Foam
Definitions
- NOZZLE Filed March 4, 1944 ilmwyfw ATTORN EY Patented Nov. 6, 1945 r NOZZLE Lewis G. Morris Timpson, Plainfield, N. J.
- the present invention has for an object to provide an improved nozzle for use in producing and delivering fire extinguishing foam.
- Another object is to provide a nozzle suitable for production and use in very small sizes. And another object is to provide a choice of type and quality of eiliuent most suitable to the peculiarities of the fire at a given moment.
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of the same.
- Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken on the line 3-3 of Fig. 1.
- Fig. 4 is a longitudinal section of another form of nozzle and Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken on the line 5-5 of Fi 4.
- the nozzle 5 as shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3 is designed to receive foam-forming liquid under pressure and to cause aspiration of the liquid to provide air foam and to project that foam with suitable force.
- the rear or base portion 0 is formed for connection to a liquid supply hose 1 and the forward tapered convergent nozzle portion or collector element 8 forming an aspirating chamber 9 is also so formed that 3168.11 be connected to a delivery hose if desired.
- the aspirating chamber of the nozzle is designed to receive foam-forming liquid entering as a spray under pressure and to allow aspiration of the atmosphericair and consolidation of the two fluids.
- the design is such as to recover suitable pressure to project the resulting foam to the required distance and in the required quality.
- a spray-forming arrangement having two angularly related passages lO-HI meeting at an angle of about 60 degrees to effect a vigorous impingement of two liquid streams upon each other.
- a cylindrical baifie member or spray straightener l l is provided which serves to confine the spray and to break up larger drops or streams and thereby greatly increase the surface area of the liquid to achieve a high volumetric aspiration of the gas.
- the stream of spray passing forward is well adapted for aspiration by air entering a series of holes I 2 in the side of the nozzle. In order that the spray shall not exit through the holes I! they are so positioned that all drops driving forward from the point of impingement of the two streams in the passages Iii-l0 which do not impinge against the baflle will pass beyond the air inlet holes before striking the wall of the nozzle.
- the size of the passages l0-lll is suitably proportioned for the size of the nozzle and the rate of flow of the liquid.
- the present invention compensates to a large extent. for such defects of manufacture in the smaller sizes as burrs, rounded edges and the like and for imperfections incident to usage such as corrosion and adherence of small particles by the provision of the protective baflie ll interposed between the point oi formation of the spray-like jet and the point of aspiration in the chamber 9.
- the baille will reform elements of the spray which by faults of the nozzle have motion other than substantially forward.
- Nozzles of smaller sizes can be used satisfactorily with double acting hand pumps. These nozzles do not give a constant pressure supply and the design of the nozzle may be varied to provide the best aspirating eiiiciency for a par ticular pump and the pressure available.
- the ratio of contraction of the collector portion of the nozzle is about 4 to 1.
- the base or handle 8 has a forward protective ring I! spaced outward from the body of thenozzle and extending far enough forward with relation to the air inlet holes I! to prevent the holes from being accidentally closed by the hand of one using the nozzle and yet the holes freely admit air.
- Variation in operation of the nozzle is aiforded by the arrangement shown in Fig. 1 in that the impingement spray-forming passages ill-4t are carried in a rotatable valve member l6 which also has a passage l'l straight through at a right angle to the plane of the impingement passages lO-IU.
- the valve member can be rotated for use to provide either a foam-producing nozzle or to provide a nozzle throwing a substantially solid stream.
- the eilluent 01' the solid stream will still cause aspiration to a certain extent and will therefore have some foam-like quality with corresponding fireextinguishing value, and in addition the stream will have the oil-wetting power of the chemicals generally used in foam production. It will have a distance throw substantially equal to that of the usual water stream.
- nozzle shown in Figs. 4 and 5 is similar in principle to that described above.
- the handle or base member 20 is formed for convenient attachment to a small hose 2
- the base is threaded to receive the collector element 22 between the end of which and a shoulder of the base member a combined spray-forming element and batlle member 23 is secured.
- a rubber washer 24 insures a liquid-tight joint.
- the base member is formed with a protective ring 25 which projects over the eight or more carbon atoms, and various solubilized proteins are also suitable.
- a solvent may be demanded by the conditions of service.
- a foam-forming nozzle of the character described having a plurality of forwardly directed jet-forming passages entering the rear of the nozzle at an angle to one another so as to bring a plurality of entering liquid jets into the nozzle in impinging relation one to another to form spray, lateral ports in the side of the nozzle relatively close to the position of entrance of the Jets, a rotatable transverse valve member through which the jet-forming passages pass whereby rotation of thevalve member will vary the spray formed, and a cylindrical baiiie within which the spray is formed and by which it is confined.
- a foam-forming nozzle of the character described having a plurality of forwardly directed jet-forming passages entering the nozzle at the rear at an angle to one another to bring a plurality of entering liquid jets into the nozzle in impinging relation to form a fine spray, a cylindrical baflle surrounding the position of impingement and extending forwardly to confine and direct the spray, and lateral ports in the exterior nozzle wall outside of the baflie for admitting air to the spray but so positioned relative to the baflle as to be protected from the spray formed within the baflle substantially as and for the purpose described.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Description
NOV. 6, 1945. L, pso 2,388,508
NOZZLE Filed March 4, 1944 ilmwyfw ATTORN EY Patented Nov. 6, 1945 r NOZZLE Lewis G. Morris Timpson, Plainfield, N. J.
Application March 4, 1944, Serial No. 525,066
2 Claims.
The present invention has for an object to provide an improved nozzle for use in producing and delivering fire extinguishing foam.
Another object is to provide a nozzle suitable for production and use in very small sizes. And another object is to provide a choice of type and quality of eiliuent most suitable to the peculiarities of the fire at a given moment.
The nature and object of the invention will be better understood from a description of a particular illustrative embodiment thereof for the purposes of which description reference should be had to the accompanying drawing forming a part hereof and in which Figure 1 is a central sectional view of a foamforming nozzle embodying the principles of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the same.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken on the line 3-3 of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a longitudinal section of another form of nozzle and Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken on the line 5-5 of Fi 4.
The basic elements of these nozzles are taken from the old art of aspiration nozzles and in particular from nozzles of the type wherein large volumes of gases are educted by small volumes of liquid under high pressure. These foam nozzles shown for the purposes of illustration provide for thorough incorporation of the gas within the liquid mass and provide adequate means to recover some of the kinetic energy of the supply stream in the form of pressure energy.
The nozzle 5 as shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3 is designed to receive foam-forming liquid under pressure and to cause aspiration of the liquid to provide air foam and to project that foam with suitable force. As shown, the rear or base portion 0 is formed for connection to a liquid supply hose 1 and the forward tapered convergent nozzle portion or collector element 8 forming an aspirating chamber 9 is also so formed that 3168.11 be connected to a delivery hose if desired.
The aspirating chamber of the nozzle is designed to receive foam-forming liquid entering as a spray under pressure and to allow aspiration of the atmosphericair and consolidation of the two fluids. The design is such as to recover suitable pressure to project the resulting foam to the required distance and in the required quality.
Between the inlet of the nozzle and the aspirating chamber 9 a spray-forming arrangement is provided having two angularly related passages lO-HI meeting at an angle of about 60 degrees to effect a vigorous impingement of two liquid streams upon each other. In front of the point of impingement a cylindrical baifie member or spray straightener l l is provided which serves to confine the spray and to break up larger drops or streams and thereby greatly increase the surface area of the liquid to achieve a high volumetric aspiration of the gas. The stream of spray passing forward is well adapted for aspiration by air entering a series of holes I 2 in the side of the nozzle. In order that the spray shall not exit through the holes I! they are so positioned that all drops driving forward from the point of impingement of the two streams in the passages Iii-l0 which do not impinge against the baflle will pass beyond the air inlet holes before striking the wall of the nozzle.
The size of the passages l0-lll is suitably proportioned for the size of the nozzle and the rate of flow of the liquid. The present invention compensates to a large extent. for such defects of manufacture in the smaller sizes as burrs, rounded edges and the like and for imperfections incident to usage such as corrosion and adherence of small particles by the provision of the protective baflie ll interposed between the point oi formation of the spray-like jet and the point of aspiration in the chamber 9. The baille will reform elements of the spray which by faults of the nozzle have motion other than substantially forward.
Nozzles of smaller sizes can be used satisfactorily with double acting hand pumps. These nozzles do not give a constant pressure supply and the design of the nozzle may be varied to provide the best aspirating eiiiciency for a par ticular pump and the pressure available.
The ratio of contraction of the collector portion of the nozzle is about 4 to 1. The base or handle 8 has a forward protective ring I! spaced outward from the body of thenozzle and extending far enough forward with relation to the air inlet holes I! to prevent the holes from being accidentally closed by the hand of one using the nozzle and yet the holes freely admit air.
Variation in operation of the nozzle is aiforded by the arrangement shown in Fig. 1 in that the impingement spray-forming passages ill-4t are carried in a rotatable valve member l6 which also has a passage l'l straight through at a right angle to the plane of the impingement passages lO-IU. The valve member can be rotated for use to provide either a foam-producing nozzle or to provide a nozzle throwing a substantially solid stream. The eilluent 01' the solid stream will still cause aspiration to a certain extent and will therefore have some foam-like quality with corresponding fireextinguishing value, and in addition the stream will have the oil-wetting power of the chemicals generally used in foam production. It will have a distance throw substantially equal to that of the usual water stream.
In many instances in the attack upon a serious oil or gasoline fire this choice of eflluent will have great value. Many of these fires are of such extreme intensity that approach to them sufiiciently close to apply conventional foam is impossible but the use of the substantially straight jet makes it possible to subdue the fire to such a degree that later approach for the final smothering operation will be quite feasible. At other fires splashes of some violence of a foam-like efiluent are desirable to reach around walls until such subduing of the fire as will allow the conventional foam to be applied. These features of combat have particular value on ships and in crowded structures.
The nozzle shown in Figs. 4 and 5 is similar in principle to that described above.
The handle or base member 20 is formed for convenient attachment to a small hose 2|. The base is threaded to receive the collector element 22 between the end of which and a shoulder of the base member a combined spray-forming element and batlle member 23 is secured. A rubber washer 24 insures a liquid-tight joint. As in the embodiment of Fig. l the base member is formed with a protective ring 25 which projects over the eight or more carbon atoms, and various solubilized proteins are also suitable. A solvent may be demanded by the conditions of service.
It will be understood that the foregoing description of particular embodiments is illustrative merely and is not intended to be construed as defining the limits of the invention. Various modifications and adaptations may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
I claim:
1. A foam-forming nozzle of the character described having a plurality of forwardly directed jet-forming passages entering the rear of the nozzle at an angle to one another so as to bring a plurality of entering liquid jets into the nozzle in impinging relation one to another to form spray, lateral ports in the side of the nozzle relatively close to the position of entrance of the Jets, a rotatable transverse valve member through which the jet-forming passages pass whereby rotation of thevalve member will vary the spray formed, and a cylindrical baiiie within which the spray is formed and by which it is confined.
2. A foam-forming nozzle of the character described having a plurality of forwardly directed jet-forming passages entering the nozzle at the rear at an angle to one another to bring a plurality of entering liquid jets into the nozzle in impinging relation to form a fine spray, a cylindrical baflle surrounding the position of impingement and extending forwardly to confine and direct the spray, and lateral ports in the exterior nozzle wall outside of the baflie for admitting air to the spray but so positioned relative to the baflle as to be protected from the spray formed within the baflle substantially as and for the purpose described.
LEWIS G. MORRIS TIMPSON.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US525066A US2388508A (en) | 1944-03-04 | 1944-03-04 | Nozzle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US525066A US2388508A (en) | 1944-03-04 | 1944-03-04 | Nozzle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2388508A true US2388508A (en) | 1945-11-06 |
Family
ID=24091772
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US525066A Expired - Lifetime US2388508A (en) | 1944-03-04 | 1944-03-04 | Nozzle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US2388508A (en) |
Cited By (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2512456A (en) * | 1946-02-23 | 1950-06-20 | Nat Foam System Inc | Foam-forming apparatus |
US2513417A (en) * | 1946-02-05 | 1950-07-04 | American La France Foamite | Airfoam nozzle |
US2541854A (en) * | 1948-09-22 | 1951-02-13 | Chicago Specialty Mfg Co Inc | Water aerating device |
US2542014A (en) * | 1949-08-18 | 1951-02-20 | Theodoric B Edwards | Fire fighting nozzle |
US2601899A (en) * | 1950-07-21 | 1952-07-01 | Nat Foam System Inc | Combination water and foam sprinkler unit |
US2603469A (en) * | 1946-11-20 | 1952-07-15 | Pyrene Mfg Co | Fire extinguishing apparatus |
US2797906A (en) * | 1953-11-23 | 1957-07-02 | Elie P Aghnides | Convertible aerators |
US2811340A (en) * | 1949-12-29 | 1957-10-29 | Elie P Aghnides | Fluid mixing device |
US2998929A (en) * | 1957-02-18 | 1961-09-05 | Elie P Aghnides | Water aerators |
US3003705A (en) * | 1959-01-20 | 1961-10-10 | Richard L Gausewitz | Aerator |
US3685742A (en) * | 1969-06-27 | 1972-08-22 | Harold Ernest Jackson | Fuel injection nozzles |
US4263166A (en) * | 1978-04-28 | 1981-04-21 | Entek Corporation | Spray foam insulation gun |
US4361278A (en) * | 1980-11-24 | 1982-11-30 | Finley Donald J | Irrigation sprinkler |
FR2618697A1 (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-02-03 | Pfister Price Inc | APPARATUS FOR INCREASING THE ENERGY OF THE WATER FLOW IN A SHOWER JET |
US4828038A (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1989-05-09 | Cca, Inc. | Foam fire fighting apparatus |
US4830790A (en) * | 1987-11-04 | 1989-05-16 | Co-Son Industries | Foam generating nozzle |
EP0507665A1 (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1992-10-07 | Compagnie Centrale Sicli | Atomizing head of fire extinguisher |
US20140091160A1 (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2014-04-03 | Xiamen Solex High-Tech Industries Co., Ltd. | Air-intake and focused-type sprayer apparatus |
EP2923771A1 (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2015-09-30 | Lechler GmbH | Injector nozzle |
DE102006035349B4 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2016-02-25 | Harald NEUMAERKER | Foam feeder |
USD849189S1 (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2019-05-21 | Scepter Manufacturing, LLC. | Liquid dispensing spout |
USD849190S1 (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2019-05-21 | Scepter Manufacturing, LLC. | Liquid dispensing spout Nozzle |
USD851728S1 (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2019-06-18 | Berlin Packaging, Llc | Hose attachment body |
USD851729S1 (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2019-06-18 | Berlin Packaging, Llc | Hose attachment sprayer end |
USD859584S1 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-09-10 | Silgan Dispensing Systems Corporation | Hose end sprayer |
US11426744B2 (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2022-08-30 | Foam Supplies, Inc. | Spool valve for polyurethane foam dispenser |
-
1944
- 1944-03-04 US US525066A patent/US2388508A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2513417A (en) * | 1946-02-05 | 1950-07-04 | American La France Foamite | Airfoam nozzle |
US2512456A (en) * | 1946-02-23 | 1950-06-20 | Nat Foam System Inc | Foam-forming apparatus |
US2603469A (en) * | 1946-11-20 | 1952-07-15 | Pyrene Mfg Co | Fire extinguishing apparatus |
US2541854A (en) * | 1948-09-22 | 1951-02-13 | Chicago Specialty Mfg Co Inc | Water aerating device |
US2542014A (en) * | 1949-08-18 | 1951-02-20 | Theodoric B Edwards | Fire fighting nozzle |
US2811340A (en) * | 1949-12-29 | 1957-10-29 | Elie P Aghnides | Fluid mixing device |
US2601899A (en) * | 1950-07-21 | 1952-07-01 | Nat Foam System Inc | Combination water and foam sprinkler unit |
US2797906A (en) * | 1953-11-23 | 1957-07-02 | Elie P Aghnides | Convertible aerators |
US2998929A (en) * | 1957-02-18 | 1961-09-05 | Elie P Aghnides | Water aerators |
US3003705A (en) * | 1959-01-20 | 1961-10-10 | Richard L Gausewitz | Aerator |
US3685742A (en) * | 1969-06-27 | 1972-08-22 | Harold Ernest Jackson | Fuel injection nozzles |
US4263166A (en) * | 1978-04-28 | 1981-04-21 | Entek Corporation | Spray foam insulation gun |
US4361278A (en) * | 1980-11-24 | 1982-11-30 | Finley Donald J | Irrigation sprinkler |
US4828038A (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1989-05-09 | Cca, Inc. | Foam fire fighting apparatus |
FR2618697A1 (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-02-03 | Pfister Price Inc | APPARATUS FOR INCREASING THE ENERGY OF THE WATER FLOW IN A SHOWER JET |
US4830790A (en) * | 1987-11-04 | 1989-05-16 | Co-Son Industries | Foam generating nozzle |
EP0507665A1 (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1992-10-07 | Compagnie Centrale Sicli | Atomizing head of fire extinguisher |
FR2674772A1 (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1992-10-09 | Sicli | SPRAYER HEAD OF FIRE EXTINGUISHER. |
DE102006035349B4 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2016-02-25 | Harald NEUMAERKER | Foam feeder |
US9884332B2 (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2018-02-06 | Xiamen Solex High-Tech Industries Co., Ltd. | Spraying apparatus having water and air intakes |
US20140091160A1 (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2014-04-03 | Xiamen Solex High-Tech Industries Co., Ltd. | Air-intake and focused-type sprayer apparatus |
EP2923771A1 (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2015-09-30 | Lechler GmbH | Injector nozzle |
US9527100B2 (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2016-12-27 | Lechler Gmbh | Injector nozzle |
USD849189S1 (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2019-05-21 | Scepter Manufacturing, LLC. | Liquid dispensing spout |
USD849190S1 (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2019-05-21 | Scepter Manufacturing, LLC. | Liquid dispensing spout Nozzle |
USD859584S1 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-09-10 | Silgan Dispensing Systems Corporation | Hose end sprayer |
USD940272S1 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2022-01-04 | Silgan Dispensing Systems Corporation | Hose end sprayer |
USD958936S1 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2022-07-26 | Silgan Dispensing Systems Corporation | Hose end sprayer |
USD851728S1 (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2019-06-18 | Berlin Packaging, Llc | Hose attachment body |
USD851729S1 (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2019-06-18 | Berlin Packaging, Llc | Hose attachment sprayer end |
US11426744B2 (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2022-08-30 | Foam Supplies, Inc. | Spool valve for polyurethane foam dispenser |
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