US238735A - Lewis p - Google Patents
Lewis p Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US238735A US238735A US238735DA US238735A US 238735 A US238735 A US 238735A US 238735D A US238735D A US 238735DA US 238735 A US238735 A US 238735A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- sections
- strips
- shell
- case
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010585 Ammi visnaga Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000005093 Ammi visnaga Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
- F16L9/12—Rigid pipes of plastics with or without reinforcement
- F16L9/133—Rigid pipes of plastics with or without reinforcement the walls consisting of two layers
Definitions
- My improvement relates especially to that class of pen and pencil cases whose ornamentation consists in the application to the cylinder of decorative materials, such as pearl, shell, &c.; and the object of my present invention is to provide means whereby such embellishmentcan be accomplished with facility, and at the same time renderit enduring. I attain this object by the means illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 is a side elevation of a pencil-case embodying my improvement, a portion of the ornamental casing being broken away.
- Fig. 2 is a sectional view, showing the ornamental material applied to a cylindrical tube; and
- Fig. 3 is a detail view of one of the sections enlarged.
- a, Fig. 1 is a cylindrical tube, of metal or 0 any other suitable material.
- I) b are strips of thin muslin, which are secured to the tube by cement or otherwise. These strips are placed only at the points where the sections of shell, metal, or other ma- 3 5 terial which is used for the embellishment of the tube are to be joined, and they may extend longitudinally from end to end of the tube or extend from each end about one-third of the distance toward the middle of the tube.
- 0 c are strips or sections of shell, with which the surface of the tube is ornamented.
- the sections are made concave on one side by being filed or sawed out by suitable machinery, which I employ for that purpose, and the ends 5 are beveled, as shown at d d. Any number of (No model.)
- these sections may be secured to the tube, each section being sawed out to conform to the shape of the tube. They are secured to the strips of muslin and to the tube by cement or equivalent means, and by the use of these intermediate strips a perfectlytight joint is formed at the point where the sections of shell or shell and metal meet, and greater durability of wear is insured, and the danger of the strips springing out or becoming loose at this point 5; during the process of finishing up the case (an evil common in nearly all other methods of securing the ornamental material) is entirely obviated.
Description
(No Model.)
L. P. WARTH. Pen and Pencil Case.
No. 238,735. Patented March 8,1881.
v fii m/ifl' w X'fi 4 N. PETERS. PHOTO-LQTHOGRAFHER, WASHINGTON D C ilNiTnD STATES PATENT OFFICE.
LEWIS P. WARTH, OF NEW YORK, N. Y., ASSIGNOR TO FREDERICK JULIUS KALDENBERG, OF SAME PLACE.
PEN AND PENCIL CASE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 238,735, dated March 8, 1881.
Application filed J annary 13, 1881.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, LEWIS P. WARTH, a citizen of the United States, residing at New York, in the county and State of New York,
have invented a new and useful Improvement in the Ornamentation of Pen and Pencil Cases, of which the following is aspecitication, reference being had to the drawings accompanying and forming a part of the same.
My improvement relates especially to that class of pen and pencil cases whose ornamentation consists in the application to the cylinder of decorative materials, such as pearl, shell, &c.; and the object of my present invention is to provide means whereby such embellishmentcan be accomplished with facility, and at the same time renderit enduring. I attain this object by the means illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 is a side elevation of a pencil-case embodying my improvement, a portion of the ornamental casing being broken away. Fig. 2 is a sectional view, showing the ornamental material applied to a cylindrical tube; and
Fig. 3 is a detail view of one of the sections enlarged.
Similar letters of reference refer to similar parts in each of the views.
a, Fig. 1, is a cylindrical tube, of metal or 0 any other suitable material.
I) b are strips of thin muslin, which are secured to the tube by cement or otherwise. These strips are placed only at the points where the sections of shell, metal, or other ma- 3 5 terial which is used for the embellishment of the tube are to be joined, and they may extend longitudinally from end to end of the tube or extend from each end about one-third of the distance toward the middle of the tube.
0 c are strips or sections of shell, with which the surface of the tube is ornamented. The sections are made concave on one side by being filed or sawed out by suitable machinery, which I employ for that purpose, and the ends 5 are beveled, as shown at d d. Any number of (No model.)
these sections may be secured to the tube, each section being sawed out to conform to the shape of the tube. They are secured to the strips of muslin and to the tube by cement or equivalent means, and by the use of these intermediate strips a perfectlytight joint is formed at the point where the sections of shell or shell and metal meet, and greater durability of wear is insured, and the danger of the strips springing out or becoming loose at this point 5; during the process of finishing up the case (an evil common in nearly all other methods of securing the ornamental material) is entirely obviated.
In forming the ornamental surface different varieties of shell may be used, either alone or combined, together with gold, silver, or any other metal which will present a pleasing surface when finished. After the tube has received the ornamental material it may be finished up so that its exterior surface is ofcylindrical shape, if desired.
My present improvement in securing the ornamental material to the body of the case possesses great advantages over other means for accomplishing the same purpose heretofore used. A neat close joint is formed, which greatly enhances the beauty of the case, and in constant handling the strips or sections do not become loosened or spring out at their point of union from the tube, thereby rendering the pencil-case unsightly and useless. The same method of ornamentation is equally applicable to pen-holders, tooth-picks, and all other articles with tubular cases.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The combination of the tube to, intermediate strips, 1) b, and sections 0 0, arranged substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
LEVIS P. W'ARTH.
Witnesses G. H. BROADHURST, ADOLPH 0. BAUMAN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US238735A true US238735A (en) | 1881-03-08 |
Family
ID=2308086
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US238735D Expired - Lifetime US238735A (en) | Lewis p |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US238735A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3060607A (en) * | 1959-12-15 | 1962-10-30 | Chr Olsen Akts | Writing instrument |
-
0
- US US238735D patent/US238735A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3060607A (en) * | 1959-12-15 | 1962-10-30 | Chr Olsen Akts | Writing instrument |
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