US219377A - Improvement in compositions for preserving wood - Google Patents
Improvement in compositions for preserving wood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US219377A US219377A US219377DA US219377A US 219377 A US219377 A US 219377A US 219377D A US219377D A US 219377DA US 219377 A US219377 A US 219377A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- compositions
- improvement
- preserving wood
- wood
- timber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 12
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001276 Ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000002816 Gills Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016976 Quercus macrolepis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000305267 Quercus macrolepis Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/004—Reflecting paints; Signal paints
Definitions
- My invention relates to impregnating wood and preserving the same by boiling it in a certain chemical compound or mixture of ingredients, all of which will be understood by the following description.
- the timber is packed in the boiler and completely immersed in the above mixture, and
- composition of matter consisting of a mixture of linseed-oil, charcoal, whiting, and Japan drier, for the purpose of impregnating and preserving timber, substantially as set forth.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
OLIVER APP, OF BLUE MOUND, ILLINOIS.
- IMPROVEMENT lN COMPOSITIONS FOR PRESERVING WOOD.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 219,377, dated September 9, 1879; application filed February 14, 1879.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, OLIVER APP, of Blue Mound, Macon county, Illinois, have invented an Improved Process for Preserving Wood; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full and correct description of the same.
My invention relates to impregnating wood and preserving the same by boiling it in a certain chemical compound or mixture of ingredients, all of which will be understood by the following description.
1n carrying out my invention it is necessary to provide a suitable boiler to receive the pieces of timber, as fence-posts, fence-rails, ties for railroad, or other timber.
We put into the boiler the following ingredients and mix them thoroughly together: boiled linseed oil, one gallon; pulverized charcoal, three quarts; whiting, (prepared cha1k,) one pound; Japan drier, (known in trade,) one gill; or, for larger quantities, use the same proportions of these ingredients.
The timber is packed in the boiler and completely immersed in the above mixture, and
then heat is applied and the wood boiled from two hours to eight hours or more, according to the thickness or size of the pieces of wood under treatment and the kind of timber, whether pine, oak, or otherwise, and other circumstances.
Of course it is preferable to have the timber well seasoned and perfectly dry before it is chemically treated.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States, is-
The above-described composition of matter, consisting of a mixture of linseed-oil, charcoal, whiting, and Japan drier, for the purpose of impregnating and preserving timber, substantially as set forth.
The above specification of my said invention signed and witnessed, at Blue Mound, this 8th day of February, A. D. 1879.
OLIVER APP.
Witnesses:
E. HOUSE, P. M. SEIBERLING.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US219377A true US219377A (en) | 1879-09-09 |
Family
ID=2288778
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US219377D Expired - Lifetime US219377A (en) | Improvement in compositions for preserving wood |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US219377A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9388335B2 (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2016-07-12 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Pickering emulsion treatment fluid |
-
0
- US US219377D patent/US219377A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9388335B2 (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2016-07-12 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Pickering emulsion treatment fluid |
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