US521382A - Composition of matter - Google Patents
Composition of matter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US521382A US521382A US521382DA US521382A US 521382 A US521382 A US 521382A US 521382D A US521382D A US 521382DA US 521382 A US521382 A US 521382A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- wood
- matter
- paint
- paste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 14
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 10
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002335 preservative Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Camphor Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960000846 Camphor Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 4
- 229940108066 Coal Tar Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000009074 Phytolacca americana Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940068124 Pine tar Drugs 0.000 description 4
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229930007890 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052803 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011297 pine tar Substances 0.000 description 4
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940043266 rosin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 4
- 240000000218 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000238586 Cirripedia Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- NGPDZEACIWDCKX-DHKWMEDESA-N Tauremizin Natural products C([C@@]1(O)C)=CC(=O)[C@@]2(C)[C@H]1[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1CC2 NGPDZEACIWDCKX-DHKWMEDESA-N 0.000 description 2
- NGPDZEACIWDCKX-WUDKWMPASA-N Vulgarin Chemical compound C([C@]1(O)C)=CC(=O)[C@@]2(C)[C@H]1[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1CC2 NGPDZEACIWDCKX-WUDKWMPASA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011499 joint compound Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
Definitions
- JOSEPH MATTHEWS, OF BRUNSWICK, GEORGIA JOSEPH MATTHEWS, OF BRUNSWICK, GEORGIA.
- This invention consists in a new and useful composition of matter tobe used as a woodpreserving paint or paste.
- composition is made up of the following ingredients in or about the proportions stated, but I do not restrict myself to any precise proportions, vizz-coal tar, five quarts; rosin, five pounds; pine tar, one quart; camphor gum, one-fourth of a pound; powdered sulphur, thirty eight pounds; tallow, ten pounds5carbolic acid, three pints; arsenic, eleven pounds; phosphorus, ten drams; boraX, forty-two drams; oil rhodium, ten drams; bichloride of mercury, twenty-four drains; cobalt, forty-two drams; poke-root bark, (Phytolaccce radian) ground, two pounds; ether, two ounces; mineral dust, three pounds.
- paint or paste I first take the above named quantities, or thereabout, of coal tar, rosin, pine tar, and camphor gum, and dissolve the same over a slow fire, and then add to said ingredients, in the proportions hereinbefore specified, or thereabout, the powdered sulphur, tallow, carbolic acid, arsenic, phosphorus, borax, oil rhodium, bi chloride of mercury, cobalt, ground poke-root bark, ether, and mineral dust. The whole mass is then boiled till the sulphur is dissolved, and then taken oi the fire in the form of a paste, in which state it may be molded into any sized or shaped blocks for shipment or use, as it will solidify when cold. While the mass is boiling, which should be over a slow fire, it should be continually stirred. To use the compound, it
- composition in a liquid or semi-liquid state, it, while in the form of a' paste and beginning to swell while on the fire, should be treated by drawing the fire,
- such quantity of the kerosene may be added to bring the composition to the required thickness for its use and application as paint while cold, stirring it all the time While being used.
- This addition or latter mode of preparation is designed to keep the composition in a liquid state for barrelin g.
- This paint or paste is applicable as a preservative for any kind of wood, including pilings in water, mud or sand, ships bottoms in fresh or salt water, and will keep ofi the worms and prevent the latter from eating the wood. It, in fact, will prevent decay and rot and will preserve wood from the ravages of insects of various kinds either in water or on land, including barnacles where the wood is exposed to the adhesion of the same or of growth of grass or vegetable substances upon the wood.
- It also may be used as a preservative of telegraph poles, cross-ties, trestle or bridge-work, and all kinds of wood-work in difierent climates, and will keep wood in any shape and place wherever the composition can be applied with a brush as a paint to wood; its preservative powers too being most durable.
- composition of matter to be used as a paint or paste for the preservation of wood, the same consisting of coal tar, rosin, pine tar, camphor gum, sulphur, tallow, carbolic acid, arsenic, phosphorus, borax, oil rhodium, bi-choride of mercury, cobalt, ground poke-root bark, ether, and mineral dust, substantially as and in or about the proportions specified.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOSEPH MATTHEWS, OF BRUNSWICK, GEORGIA.
COMPOSITION OF MATTER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 521,382, dated June 12, 1894. Applicat on filed February 28, 1894:. Serial No. 501,851. (No specimens.)
I Brunswick, in the county of Glynn and State of Georgia, have invented a new and Improved Composition of Matter, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description.
This inventionconsists in a new and useful composition of matter tobe used as a woodpreserving paint or paste.
The composition is made up of the following ingredients in or about the proportions stated, but I do not restrict myself to any precise proportions, vizz-coal tar, five quarts; rosin, five pounds; pine tar, one quart; camphor gum, one-fourth of a pound; powdered sulphur, thirty eight pounds; tallow, ten pounds5carbolic acid, three pints; arsenic, eleven pounds; phosphorus, ten drams; boraX, forty-two drams; oil rhodium, ten drams; bichloride of mercury, twenty-four drains; cobalt, forty-two drams; poke-root bark, (Phytolaccce radian) ground, two pounds; ether, two ounces; mineral dust, three pounds.
In preparing this composition, paint or paste, I first take the above named quantities, or thereabout, of coal tar, rosin, pine tar, and camphor gum, and dissolve the same over a slow fire, and then add to said ingredients, in the proportions hereinbefore specified, or thereabout, the powdered sulphur, tallow, carbolic acid, arsenic, phosphorus, borax, oil rhodium, bi chloride of mercury, cobalt, ground poke-root bark, ether, and mineral dust. The whole mass is then boiled till the sulphur is dissolved, and then taken oi the fire in the form of a paste, in which state it may be molded into any sized or shaped blocks for shipment or use, as it will solidify when cold. While the mass is boiling, which should be over a slow fire, it should be continually stirred. To use the compound, it
should be melted in a kettle, over a slow fire,
and be applied with a brush, while hot or warm.
If desired, to retain the composition in a liquid or semi-liquid state, it, while in the form of a' paste and beginning to swell while on the fire, should be treated by drawing the fire,
- without igniting it, such quantity of the kerosene may be added to bring the composition to the required thickness for its use and application as paint while cold, stirring it all the time While being used. This addition or latter mode of preparation is designed to keep the composition in a liquid state for barrelin g.
This paint or paste is applicable as a preservative for any kind of wood, including pilings in water, mud or sand, ships bottoms in fresh or salt water, and will keep ofi the worms and prevent the latter from eating the wood. It, in fact, will prevent decay and rot and will preserve wood from the ravages of insects of various kinds either in water or on land, including barnacles where the wood is exposed to the adhesion of the same or of growth of grass or vegetable substances upon the wood. It also may be used as a preservative of telegraph poles, cross-ties, trestle or bridge-work, and all kinds of wood-work in difierent climates, and will keep wood in any shape and place wherever the composition can be applied with a brush as a paint to wood; its preservative powers too being most durable.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- I The within described composition of matter, to be used as a paint or paste for the preservation of wood, the same consisting of coal tar, rosin, pine tar, camphor gum, sulphur, tallow, carbolic acid, arsenic, phosphorus, borax, oil rhodium, bi-choride of mercury, cobalt, ground poke-root bark, ether, and mineral dust, substantially as and in or about the proportions specified.
JOSEPH MATTHEWS.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US521382A true US521382A (en) | 1894-06-12 |
Family
ID=2590179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US521382D Expired - Lifetime US521382A (en) | Composition of matter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US521382A (en) |
-
0
- US US521382D patent/US521382A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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