US2192115A - Sediment remover - Google Patents

Sediment remover Download PDF

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Publication number
US2192115A
US2192115A US200052A US20005238A US2192115A US 2192115 A US2192115 A US 2192115A US 200052 A US200052 A US 200052A US 20005238 A US20005238 A US 20005238A US 2192115 A US2192115 A US 2192115A
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Prior art keywords
sediment
conduits
main conduit
water course
closed
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Expired - Lifetime
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US200052A
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Elmer G Ware
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/02Stream regulation, e.g. breaking up subaqueous rock, cleaning the beds of waterways, directing the water flow
    • E02B3/023Removing sediments
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins

Definitions

  • This invention relates to sediment removers and has for the primary object the provision of an efiicient and inexpensive device of this character which is especially adapted for loosening deposits of sediment in a water course through the use of fluid pressure so that a thorough agitation of the sediment will be assured permitting the latter to be carried off by the current of the water of the coursev
  • this invention consists in certain novel features of construction, combination and arrangement of parts to be hereinafter more fully described and claimed.
  • FIG. 1 is a bottom plan View, partly in section, illustrating a sediment remover constructed in accordance with my invention.
  • Figure 2 is a transverse sectional view taken on line 2-2 of Figure 1.
  • Figure 3 is a longitudinal sectional view taken on line 3--3 of Figure 1.
  • the numeral I indicates a main conduit closed at one end, as shown at 2, and its opposite end is adapted to beconnected to a fluid. pressuresupply (not shown).
  • Branch conduits 3 are connected to the main conduit and extend in a plane at right angles thereto and are arranged in opposed pairs. The ends of the branch conduits are closed, as shown at 4. Said branch conduits also are of a diameter smaller than the diameter of the main conduit.
  • the conduits l and 3 are provided with discharge openings 5 located on the under side of said conduits. It is preferable that the discharge openings 5 of each ofthe auxiliary con duits be arranged staggered so that the fluid discharged will be downwardly and forwardly towards the closed end of the main conduit.
  • a main conduit having one end closed and its opposite end connected to a fluid pressure supply, and a plurality of 20 spaced conduits of lesser diameter than the said main conduit extending in a horizontal plane and connected to and communicating with the main conduit and having their free ends closed, all of said conduits having a plurality of dis- 25 charge vents opening vertically from the plane of the conduits, and said auxiliary conduits haV" ing discharge vents intermediate the first-mentioned discharge vents opening toward the closed end of the main conduit in a manner wherebytso the said conduits may be placed on a bank of sediment with the closed end of the main conduit directed downstream and with the firstmentioned discharge vents directed downwardly charge ventsmay direct the particles of sediment into the stream of the water course.

Description

. Feb. 27, 1940. E. e. WARE SEDIMENT REMOVER Filed, April 4, 1938 Patented Feb. 27, 1940 UNITED STATES P i E err-ice 1 Claim.
This invention relates to sediment removers and has for the primary object the provision of an efiicient and inexpensive device of this character which is especially adapted for loosening deposits of sediment in a water course through the use of fluid pressure so that a thorough agitation of the sediment will be assured permitting the latter to be carried off by the current of the water of the coursev With these and other objects in view, this invention consists in certain novel features of construction, combination and arrangement of parts to be hereinafter more fully described and claimed. i
For a complete understanding of my invention, reference is to be had to the following description and accompanying drawing, in which Figure 1 is a bottom plan View, partly in section, illustrating a sediment remover constructed in accordance with my invention.
Figure 2 is a transverse sectional view taken on line 2-2 of Figure 1. i
Figure 3 is a longitudinal sectional view taken on line 3--3 of Figure 1.
Referring in detail to the drawing, the numeral I indicates a main conduit closed at one end, as shown at 2, and its opposite end is adapted to beconnected to a fluid. pressuresupply (not shown). Branch conduits 3 are connected to the main conduit and extend in a plane at right angles thereto and are arranged in opposed pairs. The ends of the branch conduits are closed, as shown at 4. Said branch conduits also are of a diameter smaller than the diameter of the main conduit. The conduits l and 3 are provided with discharge openings 5 located on the under side of said conduits. It is preferable that the discharge openings 5 of each ofthe auxiliary con duits be arranged staggered so that the fluid discharged will be downwardly and forwardly towards the closed end of the main conduit.
In operation, after the main conduit has been connected to a fluid pressure supply (not shown) it is lowered into a water course and brought to rest on deposits of sediment. The fluid under pressure escaping'from the downwardly directed 5 discharge openings of the conduits l and 3 will thoroughly agitate the sediment and while in agitation: will be carried into the current of the water in the water course by the fluid issuing under pressure from the forwardly directed vents 10 5. It is to be understood as the deposits of sediment in the water course are agitated from underneath the device the latter may be moved along the water course to bring about agitation of other deposits of sediment.
What is claimed is: y
In a device for removing sediment from the bottom of a water course, a main conduit having one end closed and its opposite end connected to a fluid pressure supply, and a plurality of 20 spaced conduits of lesser diameter than the said main conduit extending in a horizontal plane and connected to and communicating with the main conduit and having their free ends closed, all of said conduits having a plurality of dis- 25 charge vents opening vertically from the plane of the conduits, and said auxiliary conduits haV" ing discharge vents intermediate the first-mentioned discharge vents opening toward the closed end of the main conduit in a manner wherebytso the said conduits may be placed on a bank of sediment with the closed end of the main conduit directed downstream and with the firstmentioned discharge vents directed downwardly charge ventsmay direct the particles of sediment into the stream of the water course.
ELL/[ER G. WARE.
US200052A 1938-04-04 1938-04-04 Sediment remover Expired - Lifetime US2192115A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3447787A (en) * 1966-05-13 1969-06-03 Lely Ltd Apparatus for the storage and spreading of liquid and semi-liquid substances
US4100610A (en) * 1975-12-23 1978-07-11 John Blue Company Division Of Subscription Television, Inc. Rotating nozzle sparging system for suspension fertilizer tanks
US4389351A (en) * 1981-07-22 1983-06-21 Phillips Petroleum Company Removal of solids from a cooling tower basin
EP0092531A2 (en) * 1982-04-19 1983-10-26 Flygt AB A method for transporting liquid
EP0105570A1 (en) * 1982-10-05 1984-04-18 Van Hattum En Blankevoort B.V. Method and apparatus for removing mud from below an underwater construction
US4863588A (en) * 1986-05-28 1989-09-05 Herron Lindsay G Riffle bars
WO1991014047A1 (en) * 1990-03-05 1991-09-19 James Marshall Parks Coastal stabilization by fluidizing non-cohesive subsoil
CN101768986B (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-08-03 河海大学 Jet pipe used for dredging below hydraulic underwater horizontal gate and application method thereof
US20130180930A1 (en) * 2012-01-12 2013-07-18 Warner Enterprises, LLC Method and apparatus for recovering spilled oil from bodies of water

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3447787A (en) * 1966-05-13 1969-06-03 Lely Ltd Apparatus for the storage and spreading of liquid and semi-liquid substances
US4100610A (en) * 1975-12-23 1978-07-11 John Blue Company Division Of Subscription Television, Inc. Rotating nozzle sparging system for suspension fertilizer tanks
US4389351A (en) * 1981-07-22 1983-06-21 Phillips Petroleum Company Removal of solids from a cooling tower basin
EP0092531A2 (en) * 1982-04-19 1983-10-26 Flygt AB A method for transporting liquid
EP0092531A3 (en) * 1982-04-19 1985-05-02 Flygt Ab A method for transporting liquid
EP0105570A1 (en) * 1982-10-05 1984-04-18 Van Hattum En Blankevoort B.V. Method and apparatus for removing mud from below an underwater construction
US4863588A (en) * 1986-05-28 1989-09-05 Herron Lindsay G Riffle bars
WO1991014047A1 (en) * 1990-03-05 1991-09-19 James Marshall Parks Coastal stabilization by fluidizing non-cohesive subsoil
CN101768986B (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-08-03 河海大学 Jet pipe used for dredging below hydraulic underwater horizontal gate and application method thereof
US20130180930A1 (en) * 2012-01-12 2013-07-18 Warner Enterprises, LLC Method and apparatus for recovering spilled oil from bodies of water

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