US2151423A - Internal combustion engine - Google Patents
Internal combustion engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2151423A US2151423A US142370A US14237037A US2151423A US 2151423 A US2151423 A US 2151423A US 142370 A US142370 A US 142370A US 14237037 A US14237037 A US 14237037A US 2151423 A US2151423 A US 2151423A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- shaft
- secured
- bracket
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001342 Bakelite® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001414851 Susana Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004637 bakelite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M9/00—Lubrication means having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M7/00
- F01M9/06—Dip or splash lubrication
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P5/00—Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
- F01P5/10—Pumping liquid coolant; Arrangements of coolant pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P5/00—Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
- F01P5/10—Pumping liquid coolant; Arrangements of coolant pumps
- F01P5/12—Pump-driving arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/06—Lubrication
- F04D29/061—Lubrication especially adapted for liquid pumps
Definitions
- the water pumps are aligned with the cam shaft timing gear and passageways are provided whereby oil which is thrown radially from this timing gear is conducted to the bearings for the water pump shafts.
- a further object of my invention is to provide a construction wherein a cover plate forms a'housing for the cam shaft timing gears, the support for the two water pumps, and the means upon which the front end of the engine is mounted.
- l Figure 2 is a sectional view, taken on the line 2-2 of Figure 1. f
- Figure 3 is a sectional view, taken on Athe lin '3 3 of Figure 2.
- Figure 4 is a sectional view, taken on 4--4 of Figure 2.
- a combinedtiming gear Housing and motor supporting bracket Il is adapted to be secured to 1937, Serial N0. 142,370
- bracket Il forms a housing aroundpthe cam shaft timing gear I6 and that this bracket has a pair of arms I8 cast integrally therewith which arms extend horizontally beyond the cylinder block so as to form a pair of spaced supports for the frontend of the motor.
- the bracket Il is provided with a pair of annular chambers I9 cored therein,'each of these chambers being longitudinally aligned with and on op'- posite sides of the timing gearl
- the chambers I9 are in communication with the timing gear housing so that when the engine is operating, oil will be thrown radially from thetiming gear and will enter each of these chambers.
- the bracket Il adjacent to each chamber I9, is formed with both inner and outer walls.
- plates 24 are provided, each having a pair of arms 25 which are adapted to straddle the center portion of the member and bear. against the periphery of the outer flange 23.
- the inner ends of each plate 24 are adapted to bear against' a flange 28 which is formed around the periphery of a distributor housing 21.
- the distributor housing is designed to-be secured to the outer wall of the bracket Il directly in line with the cam shaft I4,
- each of the plates 24 is secured so that upon the screwing down of a suitable nut each plate 24 will be secured in position with the arms bearing against the pump flange 23, while the inner ends oi' each plate bear against the flange 26 of the distributor. In this manner the distributor is secured to the bracket Il and each of the pump housings is secured in the pump receiving openings.
- a pump shaft is rotatably mounted in each of the bearings 2
- a cap 32 is threaded upon the outer end ofthe member 20, this cap v coacting with the flange 3
- an impeller Y which isadapted to bear against the inner race of the ange 22.
- a tongue and slot driving connection 52 is provided between .the impeller 31 and the'shaft 30 and further, the impeller is piloted in-axial alignment with the shaft by allowvtight connection between its back and the inner face of the flange 22.
- a Bakelite button 38 is secured in the inner end of the impeller at the 3l extend radially from the lhub of the impeller.
- a dat spring 40 has its respective ends secured to the periphery of the flange 22, the spring extending around the face of the impeller and having a seat at its central portion with which the button 3l coacts so that the impeller is resiliently urged against the inner face of the flange 22.
- Each pump is designed to be assembled as 'a unit, each unit comy prising vthe pump body, pulley. shaft, impeller and spring. After the unit is ⁇ assembled it is then inserted into the tapered openings in the bracket Il and the pump 'is ready to operate.
- each cylinder block is formed from a metal plate 4
- Each cylinder block is provided with a volute shaped chamber 42 cast therein in axial alignment with the axes ofthe gianna water pumps when the bracket Il is secured in wardly of the chambers 42 and an axial opening 44 connects each chamber 42 with the adjacent chamber 43.
- the openings 44 are smaller than the path described by the impeller vanes 39 so that when the impellers are rotated, water will be drawn from the chambers 43 through the openings 44 and discharged into the chambers 42.
- lAn intake pipe 45 is fixed to each plate 4
- a fluid pump' adapted to circulate vcooling fluid through an internal-combustion engine comprising, a pump body having a pump shaft rotatably mounted therein, an impeller secured to said shaft at one end ofv said body, driving means secured to said shaft adjacent to the other end of said body, the periphery of said body having a pair of axially spaced concentric annular sealing surfaces thereon, and means for securing said pump in an internal-combustion engine with said sealing surfaces coacting with complementary sealing surfaces in said engine.
- a fluid pump adapted to circulate cooling fluid throughv an internal-combustion engine comprising, a pump body having a pump shaftl rotatablyvmounted therein, an impeller secured 'to said shaft at one end of said body. driving means secured to said shaft adjacent to the other end of said body, the periphery of said body having a pairof axially spaced concentric sealing surfaces thereon, said surfaces both being conical in shape, ⁇ and means for securing said pump in an internal-combustion engine with said sealing surfaces coacting with complementary'seaiing surfaces in said engine.
- a fluid pump adapted to circulate cooling fluid through an internal-combustion engine comprising, a cylindrical pump body having a pump shaft rotatably mounted therein, said body having a pair of flanges extending radially from axially spaced points therealong, an impeller secured tosaid shaft adjacent to one end of said flanges, said impeller member coacting with a fiat face on the adjacent flange to form a fluid seal between the cooling fluid and said shaft, t
- a driving Wiley secured to the opposite end of said shaft, the peripheries of said flanges being machined to coincide with the surface of a cone the axis of which is in alignment with the axis of said shaft and the apex of which is disposed at the'impeller end of said shaft, and means for securing said pump in an engine with said flange peripheries coacting with a pair of complementary conical surfaces in said engine so that a seal is maintained between each of said flanges and said engine.
- An internalfcombustion engine comprising, a cylinder block having a water jacket cast therearound, one side of which is open, said water jacket having water pump inlet and outlet chambers cast therein, a portion of each of said ini let and outlet chambers being exposed adjacent to said open portion of the water jacket, and a plate secured to said block over said water jacket and housings, said plate yforming a closure for said water jacket and pump housings.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US142370A US2151423A (en) | 1937-05-13 | 1937-05-13 | Internal combustion engine |
NL86282A NL46286C (en, 2012) | 1937-05-13 | 1938-02-04 | |
DK57547D DK57547C (da) | 1937-05-13 | 1938-02-08 | Smøreanordning ved Cirkulationsvandpumper til Forbrændingsmotorer. |
GB5094/38A GB495611A (en) | 1937-05-13 | 1938-02-18 | Improvements in and relating to water cooled internal combustion engines |
CH204339D CH204339A (de) | 1937-05-13 | 1938-02-23 | Wassergekühlte Verbrennungskraftmaschine. |
FR834450D FR834450A (fr) | 1937-05-13 | 1938-02-28 | Moteur perfectionné |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US142370A US2151423A (en) | 1937-05-13 | 1937-05-13 | Internal combustion engine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2151423A true US2151423A (en) | 1939-03-21 |
Family
ID=22499592
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US142370A Expired - Lifetime US2151423A (en) | 1937-05-13 | 1937-05-13 | Internal combustion engine |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2151423A (en, 2012) |
CH (1) | CH204339A (en, 2012) |
DK (1) | DK57547C (en, 2012) |
FR (1) | FR834450A (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB495611A (en, 2012) |
NL (1) | NL46286C (en, 2012) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2963006A (en) * | 1957-07-12 | 1960-12-06 | Harnischfeger Corp | Two cycle super charged internal combustion engine |
WO1998010950A1 (en) * | 1996-09-11 | 1998-03-19 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Mounting device for an engine bearing of an internal combustion engine |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE960326C (de) * | 1953-01-07 | 1957-03-21 | Hovalwerk Ag Ospelt | Zweitakt-Brennkraftmaschine mit in V-Form angeordneten Zylindern |
GB2134594B (en) * | 1983-01-28 | 1987-04-23 | Austin Rover Group | I.c.engine coolant pumping system |
DE4322030A1 (de) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-01-12 | Porsche Ag | Brennkraftmaschine mit zwei Zylinderreihen |
-
1937
- 1937-05-13 US US142370A patent/US2151423A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1938
- 1938-02-04 NL NL86282A patent/NL46286C/xx active
- 1938-02-08 DK DK57547D patent/DK57547C/da active
- 1938-02-18 GB GB5094/38A patent/GB495611A/en not_active Expired
- 1938-02-23 CH CH204339D patent/CH204339A/de unknown
- 1938-02-28 FR FR834450D patent/FR834450A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2963006A (en) * | 1957-07-12 | 1960-12-06 | Harnischfeger Corp | Two cycle super charged internal combustion engine |
WO1998010950A1 (en) * | 1996-09-11 | 1998-03-19 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Mounting device for an engine bearing of an internal combustion engine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR834450A (fr) | 1938-11-21 |
NL46286C (en, 2012) | 1939-06-16 |
CH204339A (de) | 1939-04-30 |
DK57547C (da) | 1940-04-29 |
GB495611A (en) | 1938-11-16 |
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