US20230051032A1 - Sidestream smoke removal device and control method thereof - Google Patents

Sidestream smoke removal device and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
US20230051032A1
US20230051032A1 US17/789,936 US202117789936A US2023051032A1 US 20230051032 A1 US20230051032 A1 US 20230051032A1 US 202117789936 A US202117789936 A US 202117789936A US 2023051032 A1 US2023051032 A1 US 2023051032A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
smoking
sidestream smoke
smoking article
removal device
article
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Pending
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US17/789,936
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English (en)
Inventor
Seung Kyu Han
Jae Hyun Kim
Tae Heon Kim
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KT&G Corp
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KT&G Corp
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Assigned to KT&G CORPORATION reassignment KT&G CORPORATION ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: HAN, SEUNG KYU, KIM, JAE HYUN, KIM, TAE HEON
Publication of US20230051032A1 publication Critical patent/US20230051032A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F13/00Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F13/00Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes
    • A24F13/02Cigar or cigarette holders
    • A24F13/04Cigar or cigarette holders with arrangements for cleaning or cooling the smoke
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F13/00Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes
    • A24F13/02Cigar or cigarette holders
    • A24F13/04Cigar or cigarette holders with arrangements for cleaning or cooling the smoke
    • A24F13/06Cigar or cigarette holders with arrangements for cleaning or cooling the smoke with smoke filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F13/00Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes
    • A24F13/02Cigar or cigarette holders
    • A24F13/14Protecting cases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F13/00Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes
    • A24F13/22Supports for holding cigars or cigarettes while smoking
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F13/00Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes
    • A24F13/24Cigar cutters, slitters, or perforators, e.g. combined with lighters
    • A24F13/26Cigar cutters, slitters, or perforators, e.g. combined with lighters formed as pocket devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F13/00Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes
    • A24F13/28Devices for blowing through cigars
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485Valves; Apertures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51Arrangement of sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F13/00Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes
    • A24F13/02Cigar or cigarette holders
    • A24F13/08Cigar or cigarette holders with special devices, e.g. spikes or grippers, for holding the cigars or cigarettes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F13/00Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes
    • A24F13/18Extinguishers for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24F13/20Means for cutting-off the glowing ash

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a sidestream smoke removal device and a control method thereof, and more particularly, to a sidestream smoke removal device with improved support stability and ignition stability for a smoking article and a control method performed in the device.
  • a sidestream smoke removal device is a kind of smoking aid designed for the purpose of reducing hand smell and removing (purifying) sidestream smoke.
  • the sidestream smoke removal device typically has a closed smoking space and a sidestream smoke remover therein, and users may insert a cigarette into the smoking space inside the sidestream smoke removal device and smoke the cigarette.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to providing a sidestream smoke removal device with improved support stability and ignition stability for a smoking article and a control method performed in the device.
  • a sidestream smoke removal device includes a housing in which a smoking space is formed, an article insertion portion which is disposed at one end of the housing and forms an opening for insertion of a smoking article into the smoking space, an elastic support portion which is disposed to elastically support an upstream end of the smoking article as the smoking article is inserted through the article insertion portion, an ignition portion which is configured to ignite the smoking article inserted into the smoking space, and a sidestream smoke processing portion which is configured to process sidestream smoke generated from the smoking article inserted into the smoking space.
  • the elastic support portion may be disposed to be, from a stretched state, contracted in a direction of insertion of the smoking article as it supports the upstream end thereof.
  • the ignition portion may be coupled to the elastic support portion and disposed to come in close contact with the upstream end of the smoking article as the smoking article is inserted.
  • the sidestream smoke removal device may further include a support portion which is disposed to support a side surface of the inserted smoking article in the smoking space.
  • the sidestream smoke processing portion may include a filter structure configured to filter the sidestream smoke and an exhaust fan configured to exhaust the filtered sidestream smoke.
  • a vent through which outside air enters may be formed in the housing.
  • the sidestream smoke removal device may further include a temperature sensor which is disposed to measure a temperature near a downstream end of a smoking material portion constituting the inserted smoking article and a controller which is configured to detect an end of smoking on the basis of the temperature measured by the temperature sensor.
  • a vent through which outside air enters may be formed in the housing
  • the sidestream smoke processing portion may include an exhaust fan configured to exhaust the sidestream smoke
  • the sidestream smoke removal device may further include a controller configured to, in response to detecting an end of smoking, close the vent and stop operation of the exhaust fan.
  • an elastic support portion capable of elastically supporting a smoking article inserted into a smoking space can be disposed. Accordingly, support stability for the smoking article can be improved. Also, since shaking of the smoking article is prevented at the time of ignition, ignition stability can also be improved.
  • the elastic support portion is configured as an elastic body capable of stretching and contracting in the longitudinal direction, smoking articles of various lengths can be accommodated. Accordingly, since a user does not have to purchase multiple sidestream smoke removal devices, the user's purchasing costs can be reduced.
  • an ignition portion is coupled to the elastic support portion and may have a protruding shape. Accordingly, as a smoking article is inserted, the ignition portion can come in close contact with an upstream end of the smoking article such that the ignition portion penetrates the upstream end of the smoking article. As a result, ignition stability and ignition performance can be significantly improved.
  • the support stability for the smoking article can be further improved.
  • a vent and an exhaust fan can be appropriately controlled according to smoking progress, and thus a user's smoking satisfaction can be improved.
  • an automatic extinguishing function can be performed upon detecting an end of smoking. Accordingly, the risk of fire and burns due to the user's carelessness can be minimized.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 are exemplary views illustrating a sidestream smoke removal device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure and various modifications thereof.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 are exemplary views illustrating a sidestream smoke removal device with improved support stability and ignition stability according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is an exemplary view illustrating a sidestream smoke removal device with improved support stability and ignition stability according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is an exemplary view illustrating a sidestream smoke removal device with improved support stability and ignition stability according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is an exemplary flowchart showing a control method of a sidestream smoke removal device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is an exemplary flowchart showing a control method of a sidestream smoke removal device according to some other embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is an exemplary view illustrating a method of determining the current smoking position according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used. Such terms are only used for distinguishing one component from another component, and the essence, order, sequence, or the like of the corresponding component is not limited by the terms.
  • a certain component is described as being “connected,” “coupled,” or “linked” to another component, it should be understood that, although the component may be directly connected or linked to the other component, still another component may also be “connected,” “coupled,” or “linked” between the two components.
  • smoking article may refer to any product that can be smoked or any product that can provide a smoking experience, regardless of whether the product is based on tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco, or tobacco substitutes.
  • smoking articles may include products that can be smoked, such as a cigarette, a cigar, and a cigarillo.
  • smoking material may refer to a material that generates smoke and/or an aerosol or is used in smoking.
  • the smoking material may include a tobacco material.
  • the tobacco material may include pieces of tobacco leaves, tobacco stems, and materials obtained by processing the same.
  • the tobacco material may include ground tobacco leaves, ground reconstituted tobacco, expanded shredded tobacco, expanded tobacco midribs, reconstituted tobacco leaves, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
  • upstream or “upstream direction” may refer to a direction moving away from an oral region of a user
  • downstream or “downstream direction” may refer to a direction approaching the oral region of the user.
  • upstream and downstream may be used to describe relative positions of components constituting a smoking article.
  • a filter portion is disposed downstream or in a downstream direction of a smoking material portion
  • the smoking material portion is disposed upstream or in an upstream direction of the filter portion.
  • longitudinal direction may refer to a direction corresponding to a longitudinal axis of a smoking article.
  • puff refers to inhalation by a user, and the inhalation may refer to a situation in which a user draws smoke into his or her oral cavity, nasal cavity, or lungs through the mouth or nose.
  • FIG. 1 is an exemplary view illustrating the structure of a sidestream smoke removal device 1 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the drawings such as FIG. 1 illustrate a state in which the smoking article 30 is inserted into the sidestream smoke removal device 1 .
  • the sidestream smoke removal device 1 may include a housing 11 , an article insertion portion 12 , a back cover 13 , an insulating portion 14 , a temperature sensor 20 , an ignition portion 15 , a sidestream smoke processing portion 16 , a mesh 17 , a display 19 , and a controller 18 .
  • the sidestream smoke removal device 1 may further include general-purpose components other than the components illustrated in FIG. 1 .
  • the sidestream smoke removal device 1 may further include a battery (not illustrated) configured to supply power to electrical components (e.g., the controller 18 , the display 19 , etc.).
  • some of the components illustrated in FIG. 1 may not be essential components of the sidestream smoke removal device 1 . That is, the sidestream smoke removal device 1 may also be implemented in a form in which some of the components illustrated in FIG. 1 are omitted.
  • the sidestream smoke removal device 1 may be implemented in a form in which components such as the temperature sensor 20 and the display 19 are omitted.
  • each component of the sidestream smoke removal device 1 will be described.
  • the housing 11 may form a smoking space inside the sidestream smoke removal device 1 and may form at least a portion of an exterior of the sidestream smoke removal device 1 .
  • FIG. 1 illustrates that the housing 11 corresponds to a sidewall of the sidestream smoke removal device 1 , but the housing 11 may also refer to the entire exterior-forming structure including the article insertion portion 12 , the back cover 13 , and the insulating portion 14 .
  • the housing 11 may be made of a sturdy material.
  • a vent 111 may be formed in the housing 11 to allow outside air to smoothly enter the smoking space. By allowing the outside air to enter during smoking, the vent 111 may promote combustion of the smoking article 30 , and accordingly, a smoking function of the sidestream smoke removal device 1 may be significantly improved.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an example in which a single vent 111 is formed in the housing 11 , but the number of vents 111 may also be plural.
  • positions at which vents 111 are formed, sizes of the vents, intervals between the vents, etc. may also be designed in various ways.
  • the opening/closing of the vent 111 and/or a degree of opening/closing thereof may be controlled by the controller 18 . This will be described below with reference to FIG. 8 .
  • the article insertion portion 12 may be disposed at one end (e.g., an upper end) of the housing 11 and form an opening for insertion of the smoking article 30 .
  • a user may insert the smoking article 30 into the smoking space inside the sidestream smoke removal device 1 through the article insertion portion 12 .
  • the article insertion portion 12 may be made of an insulating material.
  • the article insertion portion 12 may have a holder structure that can hold the smoking article 30 .
  • the article insertion portion 12 may have a structure in which it is possible to adjust the size of the opening.
  • the article insertion portion 12 may have a structure that allows the opening to be tightened or loosely expanded through manual operation.
  • the article insertion portion 12 may also be configured to automatically tighten the opening to fit the smoking article 30 .
  • the article insertion portion 12 may be controlled by the controller 18 , and the controller 18 may control the opening of the article insertion portion 12 to be tightened upon a sensor detecting insertion of the smoking article 30 or upon reception of a user input (e.g., a push on a button).
  • the size of the opening is adjusted to fit the smoking article 30 , shaking of the smoking article 30 may be prevented, and support stability for the smoking article 30 may be improved. Further, since smoking articles of various sizes may be used, usability of the sidestream smoke removal device 1 may also be improved.
  • the smoking article 30 may include a filter portion which is disposed at a downstream portion and a smoking material portion which abuts an upstream end of the filter portion.
  • the filter portion may include a filter material that can filter smoke
  • the smoking material portion may include a smoking material.
  • Examples of the smoking article 30 may include a combustion-type cigarette, but the smoking article 30 is not limited thereto and may be any article which generates sidestream smoke during smoking.
  • the back cover 13 may be disposed at the other end (e.g., a lower end) of the housing 11 and serve as a cover of the sidestream smoke removal device 1 .
  • a gas discharge path may be formed in the back cover 13 to allow sidestream smoke processed (purified) through the sidestream smoke processing portion 16 to be discharged to the outside.
  • a gas discharge path such a fine hole may be formed in the back cover 13 .
  • the insulating portion 14 may be made of a material having low thermal conductivity and block the heat inside the smoking space from being released to the outside. By being disposed on an outer surface of the housing 11 , the insulating portion 14 may serve to prevent the risk of burns due to internal heat when the user's body comes in contact with the sidestream smoke removal device 1 (e.g., when the user grips the device 1 for smoking).
  • the temperature sensor 20 may be disposed inside the smoking space and measure the temperature of the smoking article 30 inserted into the smoking space.
  • the number of temperature sensors 20 , the shape of temperature sensors 20 , positions at which temperature sensors 20 are disposed, intervals at which temperature sensors 20 are disposed, etc. may be designed in various ways and may vary according to the embodiment.
  • the temperature sensor 20 may be disposed to measure the temperature near a downstream end of the smoking material portion. In this case, whether smoking has ended may be accurately determined using only the temperature sensor 20 without an additional monitoring module. This determination is based on the fact that smoking usually ends when the smoking material portion is completely consumed.
  • the controller 18 may determine that smoking has ended when the temperature measured by the temperature sensor 20 is a reference value or more (e.g., when the current smoking position reaches the downstream end of the smoking material portion) or when the temperature measured by the temperature sensor 20 increases and then decreases to less than the reference value (e.g., when combustion power weakens at the downstream end of the smoking material portion).
  • a plurality of temperature sensors 20 may be disposed at different positions inside the smoking space.
  • a plurality of temperature sensors 20 - 1 and 20 - 2 may be disposed in the longitudinal direction of the smoking article 30 .
  • the plurality of temperature sensors 20 may be disposed at positions facing each other.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates an example in which the two temperature sensors 20 - 1 and 20 - 2 are disposed, but the number of temperature sensors 20 may also be three or more.
  • the intervals at which the temperature sensors 20 are disposed may be the same or different.
  • the start of smoking may be detected (determined) through the temperature sensor (e.g., 20 - 2 ) disposed near the upstream end of the smoking material portion.
  • the controller 18 may determine that smoking has started when the temperature measured by the temperature sensor (e.g., 20 - 2 ) is a reference value or more.
  • temperatures measured by the plurality of temperature sensors (e.g., 20 - 1 and 20 - 2 ) disposed in the longitudinal direction may be compared to determine the extent to which the smoking article 30 is consumed (e.g., the current smoking (combustion) position). This example will be described in more detail below with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10 .
  • the plurality of temperature sensors 20 may be disposed at positions facing each other with respect to the inserted smoking article 30 or may be disposed in the circumferential direction of the smoking article 30 inside the smoking space (for example, four temperature sensors 20 may be disposed at 90° intervals). In this case, temperatures measured by the plurality of temperature sensors 20 may be compared to determine the extent to which the smoking article 30 is tilted (shaken). For example, when a temperature measured by a specific temperature sensor is higher than a temperature measured by another temperature sensor, the controller 18 may determine that the inserted smoking article 30 is tilted in a direction toward the specific temperature sensor. Alternatively, when temperatures measured by the plurality of temperature sensors 20 fluctuate by a reference value or more, the controller 18 may determine that the inserted smoking article 30 is shaking.
  • a temperature sensor 20 having an elongated body may be disposed in the smoking space.
  • the elongated temperature sensor 20 may be disposed in the longitudinal direction of the smoking article 30 .
  • the temperature sensor 20 according to the present embodiment may be implemented so that a first portion of the elongated body measures the temperature of a first corresponding portion of the smoking material portion constituting the smoking article 30 , and a second portion measures the temperature of a second corresponding portion of the smoking material portion.
  • a specific implementation method may vary. In this case, smoking progress may be monitored on the basis of a temperature measured by a specific portion of the elongated body. For example, the controller 18 may compare temperatures measured by different portions of the elongated body and determine the extent to which the smoking article 30 is consumed.
  • the temperature sensor 20 may be disposed on the basis of combinations of the above-described embodiments.
  • the ignition portion 15 may be disposed inside the smoking space and ignite the smoking article 30 inserted into the smoking space.
  • the ignition portion 15 may be controlled by the controller 18 or may perform an ignition function due to manual operation by a user.
  • the number of ignition portions 15 , the shape of ignition portions 15 , the arrangement form thereof, etc. may be designed in various ways and may vary according to the embodiment.
  • the ignition portion 15 may be disposed at a fixed position. Specifically, as illustrated in FIG. 1 and so on, the ignition portion 15 may be disposed to ignite the vicinity of the upstream end of the inserted smoking article 30 . In this case, the structure of the sidestream smoke removal device 1 may be simplified, and thus a defect rate during manufacture may be minimized.
  • the ignition portion 15 may be designed and implemented to be movable. A specific implementation method may vary.
  • the ignition portion 15 may be implemented to move in the longitudinal direction by user's manual operation or control by the controller 18 .
  • the controller 18 may, in response to detecting the insertion of the smoking article 30 , move the ignition portion 15 to the upstream end of the smoking article 30 .
  • the sidestream smoke removal device 1 is compatible with smoking articles of various lengths, and thus the usability of the sidestream smoke removal device 1 may be significantly improved.
  • the sidestream smoke processing portion 16 may be disposed inside the smoking space and perform various processes on sidestream smoke generated from the inserted smoking article 30 .
  • the sidestream smoke processing portion 16 may be disposed between the inserted smoking article 30 and the back cover 13 purify the sidestream smoke.
  • the sidestream smoke processing portion 16 may further perform an exhaust function that allows the purified sidestream smoke to be easily discharged to the outside.
  • a detailed structure and an operation method of the sidestream smoke processing portion 16 may be designed in various ways and may vary according to the embodiment.
  • the sidestream smoke processing portion 16 may include a filter structure 161 and an exhaust fan 162 .
  • the filter structure 161 may purify the sidestream smoke, and the exhaust fan 162 may exhaust the sidestream smoke.
  • the exhaust fan 162 may suction the sidestream smoke toward the filter structure 161 through rotation and allow the sidestream smoke that has passed through the filter structure 161 to be smoothly discharged to the outside.
  • the operation of the exhaust fan 162 may be controlled by the controller 18 . This will be described below with reference to FIG. 8 and so on.
  • the mesh 17 may be disposed between the sidestream smoke processing portion 16 and the back cover 13 and serve as a safety net.
  • the mesh 17 may prevent a specific object (e.g., some pieces of the filter portion 161 , etc.) inside the smoking space from moving to the back cover 13 .
  • the display 19 may be disposed on an outer surface of the housing 11 to display various pieces of information according to control by the controller 18 .
  • the display 19 may display smoking progress information, device information, smoking history information, user information, and the like.
  • the smoking progress information may include information on smoking progress (e.g., any information related to smoking progress such as the extent to which the smoking article 30 is consumed, the current smoking position, the number of remaining puffs, smoking time, remaining smoking time, etc.) and puff information (e.g., any information related to puff events such as a puff number, a puff length, a puff interval, a puff intensity, whether puffs are performed, etc.), but the smoking progress information is not limited thereto.
  • Examples of the device information may include information such as a power state, whether a failure has occurred, and a battery state (e.g., a battery level, whether charging is needed, etc.), but the device information is not limited thereto.
  • the smoking history information may include the cumulative number of cigarettes smoked but is not limited thereto.
  • the display 19 may include a visual display means such as a light emitting diode (LED) display to visually display the various pieces of information.
  • a visual display means such as a light emitting diode (LED) display to visually display the various pieces of information.
  • LED light emitting diode
  • a specific display means may vary.
  • the controller 18 may control the overall operation of the sidestream smoke removal device 1 .
  • the controller 18 may control the operation of the exhaust fan 162 , the display 19 , and other components included in the sidestream smoke removal device 1 .
  • the controller 18 may determine smoking progress of the smoking article 30 and may check a state of each of the components of the sidestream smoke removal device 1 to determine whether the sidestream smoke removal device 1 is in an operable state. A specific operation method of the controller 18 will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 8 to 10 .
  • the controller 18 may be implemented with at least one processor.
  • the processor may also be implemented with an array of a plurality of logic gates or implemented with a combination of a general-purpose microprocessor and a memory which stores a program that may be executed by the microprocessor.
  • the controller 18 may also be implemented with other forms of hardware.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates the controller 18 as being disposed outside the housing 11 of the sidestream smoke removal device 1 .
  • the position at which the controller 18 is disposed may vary.
  • the controller 18 may be disposed at a specific position inside the housing 11 .
  • the sidestream smoke removal device 1 may further include a module configured to provide aural and/or tactual outputs.
  • the sidestream smoke removal device 1 may further include a speaker, a vibration module, etc.
  • the controller 18 may further use these modules to provide various pieces of information to the user.
  • a cutting portion 23 may be further disposed in the smoking space.
  • the cutting portion 23 may cut the smoking article 30 which is undergoing combustion to prevent further combustion. Thereby, the cutting portion 23 may extinguish the smoking article 30 at a point in time desired by the user such that the risk of burns that may occur due to carelessness of the user (e.g., the risk of burns due to carelessness when directly extinguishing the smoking article 30 ) and the risk of fire are minimized.
  • an implementation method of the cutting portion 23 may be designed in various other ways.
  • the cutting portion 23 may be fixed at a position to cut a specific portion of the inserted smoking article 30 .
  • the cutting portion 23 may be disposed at a position to cut between the filter portion and the smoking material portion. In this case, a safe extinguishing function may be ensured regardless of the current smoking (combustion) position of the smoking article 30 , and the structure of the sidestream smoke removal device 1 may be simplified.
  • the cutting portion 23 may be configured to be movable.
  • the cutting portion 23 may be configured to be moved due to an external force (manual operation) by the user or configured to be moved due to control by the controller 18 .
  • the controller 18 by the controller 18 , the cutting portion 23 may be automatically moved to the vicinity of the current smoking (combustion) position of the smoking article 30 . Refer to the description of FIG. 10 for a method in which the controller 18 determines the current smoking (combustion) position of the smoking article 30 .
  • the cutting portion 23 may be operated due to the user pressing a push-type button (not illustrated) provided on an outer surface of the housing 11 , twisting the housing 11 , or stretching or contracting the housing 11 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the cutting portion 23 may have a structure that mechanically interlocks with the housing 11 to operate due to the above-listed user actions. Also, the above-listed user actions may cause the controller 18 to operate the cutting portion 23 .
  • smoking progress information may be provided through the plurality of temperature sensors 20 and the display 19 , and a safe extinguishing function may be provided through the cutting portion 23 . Accordingly, ease of use and safety of the sidestream smoke removal device 1 may be improved.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 are exemplary views illustrating a sidestream smoke removal device 1 with improved support stability and ignition stability according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the sidestream smoke removal device 1 may include an elastic support portion 21 disposed to elastically support the upstream end of the inserted smoking article 30 .
  • the elastic support portion 21 may include an elastic body that is able to stretch and contract, such as a spring, and may be disposed to be contracted in a direction of insertion of the smoking article 30 as the smoking article 30 is inserted.
  • the elastic support portion 21 may be disposed in the longitudinal direction inside the smoking space and may be contracted due to an insertion force of the smoking article 30 , thus supporting the smoking article 30 . Accordingly, support stability and ignition stability for the smoking article 30 may be improved.
  • Whether the ignition portion 15 and the elastic support portion 21 are coupled and/or the arrangement form thereof may be designed in various ways.
  • the ignition portion 15 may be coupled to the elastic support portion 21 and may be disposed to come in close contact with the upstream end of the smoking article 30 as the smoking article 30 is inserted. In this case, since the ignition portion 15 performs an ignition function while supporting the upstream end of the smoking article 30 together with the elastic support portion 21 , ignition stability may be further improved. Further, since ignition occurs in a state in which the ignition portion 15 is in close contact with the upstream end of the smoking article 30 , ignition performance may also be improved.
  • a portion of the ignition portion 15 that comes in close contact with the upstream end of the smoking article 30 may be formed in a sharp protruding shape (e.g., the shape of a needle).
  • the ignition portion 15 since the ignition portion 15 passes through the upstream end of the smoking article 30 as the smoking article 30 is inserted, the smoking article 30 may be supported more strongly at the time of ignition. Also, the support stability and ignition stability of the sidestream smoke removal device 1 may be further improved.
  • the ignition portion 15 may be disposed at a position different from a position of the elastic support portion 21 and may be implemented to be movable.
  • the smoking article 30 may be supported through the elastic support portion 21 , and the ignition portion 15 may be manually or automatically moved to the vicinity of the upstream end of the smoking article 30 to perform an ignition function.
  • the sidestream smoke removal device 1 may adopt a structure configured to, after the elastic support portion 21 is contracted due to insertion of the smoking article 30 , prevent the elastic support portion 21 from re-stretching due to an elastic force, and such a structure may be implemented in various ways.
  • support stability and ignition stability for the smoking article 30 may be improved through the elastic support portion 21 .
  • the elastic support portion 21 is disposed to be stretchable and contractible in the longitudinal direction, smoking articles 30 of various lengths may be stably accommodated in the smoking space.
  • both a smoking article 30 of a first length L 1 and a smoking article 30 of a second length L 2 (L 1 >L 2 ) may be stably accommodated in the smoking space through the elastic support portion 21 . Accordingly, since there is no need to manufacture multiple sidestream smoke removal devices for smoking articles 30 of different lengths, manufacturing costs may be reduced, and the users' device purchasing costs may also be reduced.
  • FIG. 6 is an exemplary view for describing the sidestream smoke removal device 1 with improved support stability and ignition stability according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the elastic support portion 21 may be disposed to be perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (direction of insertion) of the smoking article 30 . That is, when the smoking article 30 is inserted in the longitudinal direction of the sidestream smoke removal device 1 , the elastic support portion 21 may be disposed in a horizontal direction. Also, the ignition portion 15 may be coupled to the elastic support portion 21 and may come in close contact with the upstream end of the smoking article 30 as the smoking article 30 is inserted. Since the elastic support portion 21 still supports the smoking article 30 , support stability and ignition stability may be improved.
  • a portion of the ignition portion 15 that comes in close contact with the upstream end of the smoking article 30 may be formed in a protruding shape, and in this case, support stability and ignition stability may be further improved.
  • FIG. 7 is an exemplary view for describing the sidestream smoke removal device 1 with improved support stability and ignition stability according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a support portion 22 configured to support a side surface of the smoking article 30 may be further disposed inside the smoking space of the sidestream smoke removal device 1 .
  • a plurality of support portions 22 may be disposed to support a side surface at a first point and at a second point of the smoking article 30 .
  • a plurality of support portions 22 may be disposed in the circumferential direction of the smoking article 30 (for example, four support portions 22 may be disposed at 90° intervals), or a single support portion 22 formed in a ring shape may be disposed. In this way, the number of support portions 22 , the arrangement form thereof, the shape thereof, etc. may be designed and implemented in various ways.
  • the support portion 22 When the support portion 22 supports a side surface of the smoking article 30 , support stability for the smoking article 30 may be continuously ensured even during smoking. Specifically, the elastic support portion 21 may support the smoking article 30 in an early stage of smoking, but a support ability thereof may weaken as smoking progresses. This is because the length of the smoking article 30 gradually shortens due to smoking. In this case, if the support portion 22 is disposed at an appropriate position, the smoking article 30 may be stably supported until the end of smoking. In addition, support stability at an early stage of smoking may also be further improved.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates an example in which the elastic support portion 21 is disposed in the longitudinal direction, but in some cases, the elastic support portion 21 may be omitted or may be disposed to be perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
  • the sidestream smoke removal device 1 with improved support stability and ignition stability has been described above with reference to FIGS. 4 to 7 .
  • the elastic support portion 21 elastically supports the smoking article 30 inserted into the smoking space, support stability for the smoking article 30 may be improved. Also, since shaking of the smoking article 30 is prevented during ignition, ignition stability may also be improved. Also, since the support portion 22 configured to support a side surface of the smoking article 30 is further disposed inside the smoking space, support stability for the smoking article 30 may be further improved.
  • each step of the control method which will be described below may be performed by the controller (e.g., 18 ) of the sidestream smoke removal device (e.g., 1 ). Also, each step of the control method may be implemented with one or more instructions executed by the controller.
  • the control method is applicable to various types of sidestream smoke removal devices, but for convenience of understanding, description will be continued assuming that the control method is performed by the sidestream smoke removal device 1 illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 7 . Therefore, in the following description, when the subject of a specific operation is omitted, the specific operation may be understood as being performed by the controller 18 of the illustrated device 1 .
  • FIG. 8 is an exemplary flowchart showing a control method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. However, this is only a preferred embodiment for achieving the objectives of the present disclosure, and, of course, some steps may be added or omitted as necessary.
  • the control method may begin by detecting the start of smoking (S 10 ). In this step, a method of detecting the start of smoking may vary.
  • the controller 18 may detect the start of smoking through a user input (e.g., an input on a button, etc.) operating the ignition portion 15 .
  • the controller 18 may recognize the start of smoking through a user input (e.g., an input on a button, etc.) requesting to start smoking and may operate the ignition portion 15 .
  • the controller 18 may detect the start of smoking in response to determining that a temperature measured by the temperature sensor 20 is higher than or equal to a reference value.
  • the temperature sensor 20 may be disposed to measure the temperature near the upstream end of the smoking article 30 inside the smoking space.
  • step S 20 in response to detecting the start of smoking, the controller 18 may open (e.g., partially or completely) the vent 111 such that outside air that enters through the vent 111 promotes combustion of the smoking article 30 . Also, the controller 18 may operate the exhaust fan 162 . This is because, as the exhaust fan 162 operates, sidestream smoke generated during smoking may be smoothly exhausted.
  • the controller 18 may control the vent 111 and the exhaust fan 162 on the basis of puff events of the user during smoking.
  • a specific control method thereof may vary.
  • the controller 18 may adjust a degree of opening/closing of the vent 111 on the basis of puff events. Specifically, the controller 18 may widen the vent 111 when puffs are performed and narrow the vent 111 when puffs are not performed. In this way, outside air may more smoothly enter while puffs are performed, and thus combustion of the smoking article 30 may be further promoted. Also, a problem that unpurified sidestream smoke leaks through the vent 111 while puffs are not performed may be alleviated. For reference, while puffs are performed, since sidestream smoke is not generated much and an incoming air flow is formed through the vent 111 , sidestream smoke may not leak even when the vent 111 is opened.
  • the controller 18 may operate (rotate) the exhaust fan 162 in a reverse direction while puffs are performed and may operate (rotate) the exhaust fan 162 in a forward direction while puffs are not performed.
  • the forward direction may refer to a rotational direction that causes sidestream smoke to be suctioned toward the filter structure 161
  • the reverse direction may refer to the opposite rotational direction.
  • an air flow may be concentrated toward the upstream end of the smoking article 30 such that combustion may be promoted.
  • sidestream smoke may be suctioned toward the filter structure 161 and smoothly exhausted.
  • the controller 18 may adjust the degree of opening/closing of the vent 111 and/or the rotational speed of the exhaust fan 162 on the basis of information on puff events (e.g., a puff intensity, a puff interval, a puff length, etc.). For example, in a case in which the puff intensity increases, the puff length increases, or the puff interval decreases, the controller 18 may widen the vent 111 . In the opposite case, the controller 18 may narrow the vent 111 . This is because the puff intensity is likely to increase when combustion of the smoking article 30 is not smoothly performed.
  • a puff intensity e.g., a puff intensity, a puff interval, a puff length, etc.
  • the controller 18 may increase the rotational speed of the exhaust fan 162 during puffs (that is, increase the rotational speed thereof in the reverse direction). In the opposite case, the controller 18 may decrease the rotational speed of the exhaust fan 162 .
  • controller 18 may perform control on the basis of combinations of the above-described examples.
  • a method in which the controller 18 detects a puff may vary.
  • the controller 18 may detect a puff on the basis of a change in temperature measured by the temperature sensor 20 .
  • the controller 18 may recognize that a puff is generated. This recognition is based on a fact that combustion is accelerated at the upstream end of the smoking article 30 while puffs are generated.
  • the controller 18 may determine a puff intensity on the basis of a degree of temperature change. For example, the controller 18 may determine the higher puff intensity based on the degree of temperature change being higher and determine the lower puff intensity based on the degree of temperature change being lower.
  • step S 30 the controller 18 may detect the end of smoking.
  • the controller 18 may detect the end of smoking using various methods, and the method may vary according to the embodiment.
  • the controller 18 may detect the end of smoking on the basis of a temperature measured by the temperature sensor 20 .
  • the temperature sensor 20 may be disposed near the downstream end of the smoking material portion of the smoking article 30 .
  • the controller 18 may determine that smoking has ended.
  • the controller 18 may detect the end of smoking on the basis of puff events, the time elapsed after the start of smoking, and the like. For example, when a predetermined amount of time has elapsed after the start of smoking, when a puff number is a reference value or more, or when a puff has not been detected for a predetermined amount of time or more after a previous puff, the controller 18 may determine that smoking has ended.
  • smoking termination conditions may be pre-set.
  • smoking termination conditions may be pre-set on the basis of a puff number, the time elapsed after the start of smoking, and the like. In this case, in response to predetermined smoking termination conditions being satisfied, the controller 18 may determine to end smoking.
  • step S 40 in response to detecting the end of smoking, the controller 18 may perform an automatic extinguishing function.
  • a method in which the controller 18 performs the automatic extinguishing function may vary.
  • the controller 18 may close the vent 111 and stop operation of the exhaust fan 162 . In this case, since outside air stops entering due to closing of the vent 111 , the smoking article 30 may be naturally extinguished due to lack of oxygen.
  • the controller 18 may close the vent 111 and operate the exhaust fan 162 for a predetermined amount of time and then stop the operation or continuously operate the exhaust fan 162 . In this case, since outside air stops entering due to closing of the vent 111 , and inside air is exhausted to the outside through the exhaust fan 162 , the smoking article 30 may be naturally extinguished.
  • the controller 18 may perform the automatic extinguishing function by operating the cutting portion 23 .
  • the controller 18 may perform the automatic extinguishing function on the basis of combinations of the above-described embodiments.
  • the controller 18 may perform the automatic extinguishing function through a first extinguishing process by closing the vent 111 and stopping the exhaust fan 162 and through a second extinguishing process of cutting the inserted smoking article 30 with the cutting portion 23 .
  • the first extinguishing process and the second extinguishing process may be performed in any order.
  • the controller 18 may operate the exhaust fan 162 in the forward direction (that is, the suctioning direction) for a predetermined amount of time.
  • the controller 18 may also adjust the rotational speed of the exhaust fan 162 on the basis of the extent to which the smoking article 30 is consumed. For example, when the smoking article 30 is completely combusted, since the amount of by-products is large, the controller 18 may rotate the exhaust fan 162 at a higher speed.
  • the controller 18 may rotate the exhaust fan 162 at a lower speed.
  • the extent to which the smoking article 30 is consumed may be determined on the basis of a puff number, the time elapsed after the start of smoking, the current smoking position (see FIG. 10 ), and the like.
  • the control method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure has been described above with reference to FIG. 8 .
  • the vent 111 and the exhaust fan 162 may be appropriately controlled according to smoking progress, a user's satisfaction with the device may be improved. Also, since the automatic extinguishing function is performed upon the end of smoking, the risk of fire and burns due to the user's carelessness may be minimized.
  • FIG. 9 is an exemplary flowchart showing the control method according to some other embodiments of the present disclosure. However, this is only a preferred embodiment for achieving the objectives of the present disclosure, and, of course, some steps may be added or omitted as necessary.
  • the control method may begin by detecting the start of smoking (S 110 ).
  • the controller 18 may display an indicator indicating the start of smoking on the display 19 .
  • step S 10 described above with reference to FIG. 8 .
  • step S 120 the controller 18 may monitor smoking progress.
  • smoking progress may include any situation related to smoking such as the extent to which the smoking article 30 is consumed, puff events, and the like.
  • the controller 18 may compare temperatures measured by a plurality of temperature sensors 20 disposed at different positions to accurately determine the extent to which the smoking article 30 is consumed (or the current smoking (combustion) position thereof). Specifically, let's assume that, as illustrated in FIG. 10 , a plurality of temperature sensors 20 - 1 , 20 - 2 , and 20 - 3 are disposed in the longitudinal direction in the smoking space inside the sidestream smoke removal device 1 . Then, the controller 18 may compare temperatures measured by a first temperature sensor 20 - 1 , a second temperature sensor 20 - 2 , and a third temperature sensor 20 - 3 to determine the current smoking position of the smoking article 30 and the extent to which the smoking article 30 is smoked.
  • the controller 18 may determine that the current smoking position of the smoking article 30 is between the second temperature sensor 20 - 2 and the third temperature sensor 20 - 3 and closer to the third temperature sensor 20 - 3 .
  • the controller 18 may determine that the larger the temperature difference between the second temperature sensor 20 - 2 and the third temperature sensor 20 - 3 , the closer the current smoking position of the smoking article 30 is to the third temperature sensor 20 - 3 .
  • step S 130 the controller 18 may display monitoring information through the display 19 .
  • types of monitoring information and a specific display method therefor may vary.
  • the controller 18 may display, through the display 19 , information related to the extent to which the smoking article 30 is consumed.
  • the controller 18 may display an indicator (e.g., a cigarette-shaped object) indicating the smoking article 30 (or the extent to which the smoking article 30 is consumed) and may control the display 19 to reduce the length of the indicator as smoking progresses.
  • the controller 18 may display, through the display 19 , a display area (e.g., LED lighting areas/sections) indicating the extent to which the smoking article 30 is consumed and may control the display 19 to change the size of the display area (e.g., the number of LED lighting areas/sections) as smoking progresses.
  • the size of the display area may increase or decrease as smoking progresses.
  • the controller 18 may display information related to puff events through the display 19 .
  • the controller 18 may display a puff number.
  • the controller 18 may, in response to detecting puffs, display an indicator indicating that puffs are being performed.
  • step S 140 the controller 18 may detect the end of smoking.
  • the controller 18 may display an indicator indicating the end of smoking through the display 19 .
  • step S 40 described above with reference to FIG. 8 .
  • the controller 18 may perform the automatic extinguishing function upon detecting the end of smoking, may display an indicator indicating automatic extinguishing through the display 19 , and may also display an indicator indicating completion of automatic extinguishing upon completion of automatic extinguishing.
  • smoking progress information may be displayed through the display 19 . Accordingly, the user can check smoking progress in real time through the display 19 , and thus usability of the sidestream smoke removal device 1 may be significantly improved.
  • the technical spirit of the present disclosure described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10 may at least partially be implemented with computer-readable code on computer-readable recording media.
  • the computer-readable recording media may include removable recording media (a compact disc (CD), a digital versatile disc (DVD), a Blu-Ray disk, a universal serial bus (USB) storage device, a removable hard disk) or non-removable recording media (a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a built-in hard disk).
  • Computer programs recorded in the computer-readable recording media may be sent to other computing devices through a network, such as the Internet, and installed in the other computing devices so as to be used in the other computing devices.
US17/789,936 2020-10-27 2021-09-15 Sidestream smoke removal device and control method thereof Pending US20230051032A1 (en)

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PCT/KR2021/012548 WO2022092561A1 (ko) 2020-10-27 2021-09-15 부류연 제거 장치 및 그의 제어 방법

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KR102547779B1 (ko) 2023-06-26
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WO2022092561A1 (ko) 2022-05-05
KR20220056281A (ko) 2022-05-06
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JP7355212B2 (ja) 2023-10-03
EP4011222B1 (en) 2024-04-10

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