US20220232986A1 - Sofa bed iron frame mechanism - Google Patents
Sofa bed iron frame mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20220232986A1 US20220232986A1 US17/317,382 US202117317382A US2022232986A1 US 20220232986 A1 US20220232986 A1 US 20220232986A1 US 202117317382 A US202117317382 A US 202117317382A US 2022232986 A1 US2022232986 A1 US 2022232986A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- support
- rod
- plate
- backrest
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
- A47C17/04—Seating furniture, e.g. sofas, couches, settees, or the like, with movable parts changeable to beds; Chair beds
- A47C17/22—Seating furniture having non-movable back-rest changeable to beds with means for uncovering a previously hidden mattress or similar bed part
- A47C17/225—Seating furniture having non-movable back-rest changeable to beds with means for uncovering a previously hidden mattress or similar bed part with hidden separate full size mattress frame unfolded out of the base frame
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
- A47C17/04—Seating furniture, e.g. sofas, couches, settees, or the like, with movable parts changeable to beds; Chair beds
- A47C17/16—Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest
- A47C17/17—Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest with coupled movement of back-rest and seat
- A47C17/175—Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest with coupled movement of back-rest and seat with tilting or lifting seat-back-rest pivot
- A47C17/1756—Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest with coupled movement of back-rest and seat with tilting or lifting seat-back-rest pivot by pivoted linkages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
- A47C17/04—Seating furniture, e.g. sofas, couches, settees, or the like, with movable parts changeable to beds; Chair beds
- A47C17/16—Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest
- A47C17/165—Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest with forward tiltable back-rest, e.g. back cushion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
- A47C17/04—Seating furniture, e.g. sofas, couches, settees, or the like, with movable parts changeable to beds; Chair beds
- A47C17/13—Seating furniture having non-movable backrest changeable to beds by increasing the available seat part, e.g. by drawing seat cushion forward
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
- A47C17/86—Parts or details for beds, sofas or couches only not fully covered in a single one of the sub-groups A47C17/02, A47C17/04, A47C17/38, A47C17/52, A47C17/64, or A47C17/84; Drawers in or under beds
Definitions
- This application relates to a sofa bed, and specifically, to a novel sofa bed iron frame mechanism.
- a bed is one of essential household items in home life of people. However, a bed usually occupies a large area and often occupies a quite considerable amount of living space.
- the sofa bed allows people to obtain a larger activity space through conversion between a sofa and a bed, greatly improving space utilization, so that people can enjoy a more comfortable living environment in limited space.
- An existing sofa bed iron frame mechanism has the following problems in use:
- a booster spring in an existing bed frame is connected to and passes through an entire side plate, which increases abrasion and wear among the spring, the side plate, and a soft decoration part in actual use.
- the spring passes through the entire side plate, thereby increasing risks in use. For example, a hand may be squeezed and injured by the booster system when being inserted from the portion of the side plate.
- a backrest When a backrest is configured to be unfolded and in a horizontal state and bears a large load, abrasion occurs between the backrest and the booster system (a spring and a connecting rod), resulting in damage or abrasion and wear of the backrest and the booster system (the spring and the connecting rod).
- An objective of the present invention is especially to alleviate this situation.
- This application is intended to overcome defects of the prior art and provides a novel sofa bed iron frame mechanism.
- the function of conversion between a sofa and a bed is achieved through unfolding and folding of two interrelated sofa bed frames and a rotatable backrest.
- a novel sofa bed iron frame mechanism including a side plate ( 16 ), a back plate ( 21 ), a first frame ( 1 ), a second frame ( 2 ), front support legs ( 13 ), middle support legs ( 14 ), and connecting members ( 17 ), where the first frame ( 1 ) and the second frame ( 2 ) are hinged to the connecting members ( 17 ), the first frame ( 1 ) is hinged to the front support legs ( 13 ), and the middle support legs ( 14 ) are fixed on the connecting members ( 17 ); and further including a stabilizer rod assembly and an elastic connecting rod assembly, where the first frame ( 1 ) is hinged to the second frame ( 2 ) by the stabilizer rod assembly, the second frame ( 2 ) is connected to the side plate ( 16 ) by the elastic connecting rod assembly, and the back plate ( 21 ) is disposed at a back side of the second frame ( 2 ); and the first frame ( 1 ) and the second frame ( 2 ) are folded or unfolded through the stabilizer rod assembly, and the second frame ( 2 )
- the stabilizer rod assembly includes a first connecting rod ( 4 ), a second connecting rod ( 5 ), the connecting member ( 17 ), and a mounting plate ( 15 );
- the first frame ( 1 ) is hinged to the second frame ( 2 ) by the connecting members ( 17 )
- one end of the first connecting rod ( 4 ) is hinged to the front support leg ( 13 ) and then is hinged to the first frame ( 1 ) by the front support leg ( 13 )
- an other end of the first connecting rod ( 4 ) and one end of the second connecting rod ( 5 ) are jointly hinged to an extended iron sheet on the connecting member ( 17 )
- an other end of the second connecting rod ( 5 ) is hinged to the mounting plate ( 15 )
- the mounting plate ( 15 ) is hinged to the second frame ( 2 ) and is fixed on the side plate ( 16 ); and in this manner, a connecting rod mechanism forms a stable structure and plays a role of guiding and limiting during relative rotation between the first frame ( 1 ) and the second
- the elastic connecting rod assembly includes a booster rod ( 7 ) and a booster spring ( 8 ); one end of the booster spring ( 8 ) is connected to the second frame ( 2 ), an other end is connected to an end portion of the booster rod ( 7 ), and an other end of the booster rod ( 7 ) is fixed on the side plate ( 16 ); and in this manner, when the second frame ( 2 ) rotates, an additional force is provided by the resilience of the booster spring ( 8 ) for the second frame ( 2 ) to switch between the folded state and the unfolded state.
- the elastic connecting rod assembly includes a third connecting rod ( 23 ), a booster spring ( 24 ), a booster spring fixing sheet ( 25 ), and a hinge rod assembly ( 26 ); one end of the third connecting rod ( 23 ) is connected to the second frame ( 2 ), an other end of the third connecting rod ( 23 ) is connected to one end of the hinge rod assembly ( 26 ), an other end of the hinge rod assembly ( 26 ) is connected to the booster spring ( 24 ), and the booster spring ( 24 ) is connected to the side plate ( 16 ) by the booster spring fixing sheet ( 25 ); the booster spring fixing sheet ( 25 ) is disposed on an inner side of the side plate ( 16 ) and located below the second frame ( 2 ), and the hinge rod assembly ( 26 ) is disposed on the inner side of the side plate ( 16 ); and in this manner, when the second frame ( 2 ) rotates, the resilience of the booster spring ( 24 ) is transmitted to the second frame through the hinge rod assembly ( 26 ) and the third connecting rod ( 23 );
- the first frame ( 1 ), the connecting member ( 17 ), and the second frame ( 2 ) are sequentially hinged, so that the first frame ( 1 ) and the second frame ( 2 ) do not interfere with each other in the folded state; and the connecting member ( 17 ) is made of channel steel, having a limiting function to prevent the first frame ( 1 ) and the second frame ( 2 ) from continuing to overturn after reaching the unfolded state.
- the foregoing novel sofa bed iron frame mechanism further includes a backrest frame ( 3 ) and an overturning mechanism, and the overturning mechanism is connected to the backrest frame ( 3 ) and the side plate ( 16 ) or the back plate ( 21 ), so that the backrest frame ( 3 ) is overturned and is switched between an overlapped state and an independent folded state with the second frame ( 2 ) through the overturning mechanism.
- the overturning mechanism includes a third connecting rod ( 6 ), a locking spring ( 9 ), a support plate ( 10 ), a first support rod ( 11 ), a second support rod ( 12 ), and a back plate connecting member ( 20 ),
- the support plate ( 10 ) is fixed on the side plate ( 16 )
- one end of the third connecting rod ( 6 ) is hinged to the support plate ( 10 )
- an other end of the third connecting rod ( 6 ) is sequentially hinged to the back plate connecting member ( 20 ), the second support rod ( 12 ), and the first support rod ( 11 )
- one end of the first support rod ( 11 ) is hinged to the support plate ( 10 )
- the backrest frame ( 3 ) is disposed on the back plate connecting member ( 20 )
- the locking spring ( 9 ) is disposed between the first support rod ( 11 ) and the second support rod ( 12 ), so that the backrest frame ( 3 ) is overturned around the support plate ( 10 ) through the first support rod
- the overturning mechanism includes hinges ( 22 ), a hinge support plate ( 28 ), and an overturnable backrest ( 29 ), a recess is provided at a lower side of the overturnable backrest ( 29 ) and is fitted with the hinge support plate ( 28 ) to enable surfaces on which the hinges ( 22 ) are mounted to be on the same plane, and the overturnable backrest ( 29 ) rotates around the hinges ( 22 ) to a horizontal position to overlap with the second frame ( 2 ).
- a limiting structure is provided on an inner side of the support plate ( 10 ), the backrest frame ( 3 ) is overturned around the support plate ( 10 ) through the first support rod ( 11 ), the second support rod ( 12 ), and the back plate connecting member ( 20 ), and the backrest frame ( 3 ) overlaps with the second frame ( 2 ) and the support plate ( 10 ) when the backrest frame ( 3 ) is overturned to a horizontal position.
- a limiting block ( 30 ) for limiting the third connecting rod ( 6 ) in the folded state is disposed on the support plate ( 10 ), and the limiting block ( 30 ) limits the first support rod ( 11 ) when the backrest frame ( 3 ) is overturned upward from a horizontal position.
- a limiting plate ( 18 ) is disposed on an end portion of the first support rod ( 11 ) or the second support rod ( 12 ), to limit the first support rod ( 11 ) and the second support rod ( 12 ) and prevent further rotation when the first support rod ( 11 ) and the second support rod ( 12 ) rotate relative to each other to a linear position.
- the booster spring fixing sheet ( 25 ) and the mounting plate ( 15 ) are the same component.
- the entire overturning mechanism is enabled to have a self-locking function in an open state.
- the first support rod and the second support rod, and the third connecting rod and the back plate connecting member are all in a linear state, thereby avoiding accidental actions of the overturning mechanism.
- accidental overturning caused by stepping on a part of the backrest frame, especially a softly decorated backrest part in a headrest direction is prevented. It is more comfortable and safe for a user to lie flat.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram 3 of an unfolding process of a first frame and a second frame in Embodiment 1;
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram 4 of an unfolding process of a first frame and a second frame in Embodiment 1;
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram 5 of an unfolding process of a first frame and a second frame in Embodiment 1;
- the mounting plate ( 15 ) is hinged to the second frame ( 2 ) and is fixed on the side plate ( 16 ). In this manner, a connecting rod mechanism forms a stable structure and plays a role of guiding and limiting during folding or unfolding between the first frame ( 1 ) and the second frame ( 2 ).
- a limiting and supporting groove ( 19 ) is provided on the support plate ( 10 ) and configured to limit and support the backrest frame ( 3 ).
- the first frame and the second frame are connected by the connecting rod, so that no abrasion or interference occurs between the first frame and the second frame during folding.
- the backrest frame, the side plate, and the back plate are designed to be relatively independent of the first frame and the second frame, and during packaging for shipment, the backrest frame may be directly placed on the first frame and the second frame in the folded state, thereby reducing packaging space, facilitating packaging and shipment, and reducing costs (as shown in FIG. 12 ).
- the stabilizer rod assembly includes a first connecting rod ( 4 ), a second connecting rod ( 5 ), the connecting member ( 17 ), and a mounting plate ( 15 ).
- the first frame ( 1 ) is hinged to the second frame ( 2 ) by the connecting members ( 17 ).
- One end of the first connecting rod ( 4 ) is hinged to the front support leg ( 13 ) and then is hinged to the first frame ( 1 ) by the front support leg ( 13 ).
- An other end of the first connecting rod ( 4 ) and one end of the second connecting rod ( 5 ) are jointly hinged to an extended iron sheet on the connecting member ( 17 )
- An other end of the second connecting rod ( 5 ) is hinged to the mounting plate ( 15 ).
- the mounting plate ( 15 ) is hinged to the second frame ( 2 ) and is fixed on the side plate ( 16 ). In this manner, a connecting rod mechanism forms a stable structure and plays a role of guiding and limiting during folding or unfolding between the first frame ( 1 ) and the second frame ( 2 ).
- the booster spring fixing sheet ( 25 ) and the mounting plate ( 15 ) are the same component.
- the overturning mechanism includes a third connecting rod ( 6 ), a locking spring ( 9 ), a support plate ( 10 ), a first support rod ( 11 ), a second support rod ( 12 ), and a back plate connecting member ( 20 ).
- the support plate ( 10 ) is fixed on the side plate ( 16 ).
- One end of the third connecting rod ( 6 ) is hinged to the support plate ( 10 ).
- An other end of the third connecting rod ( 6 ) is sequentially hinged to the back plate connecting member ( 20 ), the second support rod ( 12 ), and the first support rod ( 11 ).
- One end of the first support rod ( 11 ) is hinged to the support plate ( 10 ).
- the backrest frame ( 3 ) is disposed on the back plate connecting member ( 20 ), and the locking spring ( 9 ) is disposed between the first support rod ( 11 ) and the second support rod ( 12 ), so that the backrest frame ( 3 ) is overturned around the support plate ( 10 ) through the first support rod ( 11 ), the second support rod ( 12 ), and the back plate connecting member ( 20 ), and the backrest frame ( 3 ) is enabled to have a tension through the locking spring ( 9 ) during overturning.
- a limiting structure is provided on an inner side of the support plate ( 10 ), the backrest frame ( 3 ) is overturned around the support plate ( 10 ) through the first support rod ( 11 ), the second support rod ( 12 ), and the back plate connecting member ( 20 ), and the backrest frame ( 3 ) overlaps with the second frame ( 2 ) and the support plate ( 10 ) when the backrest frame ( 3 ) is overturned to a horizontal position.
- a limiting block ( 30 ) for limiting the third connecting rod ( 6 ) in the folded state is disposed on the support plate ( 10 ), and the limiting block ( 30 ) limits the first support rod ( 11 ) when the backrest frame ( 3 ) is overturned upward from a horizontal position.
- a limiting plate ( 18 ) is disposed on an end portion of the first support rod ( 11 ) or the second support rod ( 12 ), to limit the first support rod ( 11 ) and the second support rod ( 12 ) and prevent further rotation when the first support rod ( 11 ) and the second support rod ( 12 ) rotate relative to each other to a linear position.
- a limiting and supporting groove ( 19 ) is provided on the support plate ( 10 ) and configured to limit and support the backrest frame ( 3 ).
- Embodiment 2 is a partial improvement of Embodiment 1, specifically replacing the elastic connecting rod assembly.
- An original single booster rod is replaced with a plurality of rods, so that there is better flexibility between the rods and a stress state of the elastic connecting rod assembly becomes better, thereby avoiding interference with surrounding components.
- the backrest frame ( 3 ) and the back plate ( 21 ) may use a new mounting method, specifically: the overturning mechanism includes hinges ( 22 ), a hinge support plate ( 28 ), and an overturnable backrest ( 29 ), a recess is provided at a lower side of the overturnable backrest ( 29 ) and is fitted with the hinge support plate ( 28 ) to enable surfaces on which the hinges ( 22 ) are mounted to be on the same plane, and the overturnable backrest ( 29 ) rotates around the hinges ( 22 ) to a horizontal position to overlap with the second frame ( 2 ).
- the overturning mechanism includes hinges ( 22 ), a hinge support plate ( 28 ), and an overturnable backrest ( 29 ), a recess is provided at a lower side of the overturnable backrest ( 29 ) and is fitted with the hinge support plate ( 28 ) to enable surfaces on which the hinges ( 22 ) are mounted to be on the same plane, and the overturnable backrest ( 29 ) rotates around
- this application is not limited to a sofa bed iron frame, but also includes a sofa bed iron frame decorated with soft decorating plates, especially with an end portion and a side portion of a back plate being connected to soft decorating plates.
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
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Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110094400.3A CN112617496A (zh) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | 新型沙发床铁架机构 |
CN2021100944003 | 2021-01-25 | ||
CN2021104039104 | 2021-04-12 | ||
CN202110403910.4A CN114788623A (zh) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-04-15 | 新型沙发床铁架机构 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20220232986A1 true US20220232986A1 (en) | 2022-07-28 |
Family
ID=75294954
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US17/317,382 Pending US20220232986A1 (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-11 | Sofa bed iron frame mechanism |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220232986A1 (zh) |
CN (3) | CN112617496A (zh) |
Citations (78)
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US20200359802A1 (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2020-11-19 | Renato Nisi S.R.L. | Sofa-bed and similar |
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US20210267378A1 (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2021-09-02 | Bellona Mobilya Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Foldable sofa |
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2021
- 2021-01-25 CN CN202110094400.3A patent/CN112617496A/zh active Pending
- 2021-04-15 CN CN202110403910.4A patent/CN114788623A/zh active Pending
- 2021-04-15 CN CN202120766811.8U patent/CN216059908U/zh active Active
- 2021-05-11 US US17/317,382 patent/US20220232986A1/en active Pending
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN112617496A (zh) | 2021-04-09 |
CN114788623A (zh) | 2022-07-26 |
CN216059908U (zh) | 2022-03-18 |
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