US20220196690A1 - Laboratory system to monitor reference points of laboratory devices - Google Patents

Laboratory system to monitor reference points of laboratory devices Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20220196690A1
US20220196690A1 US17/454,275 US202117454275A US2022196690A1 US 20220196690 A1 US20220196690 A1 US 20220196690A1 US 202117454275 A US202117454275 A US 202117454275A US 2022196690 A1 US2022196690 A1 US 2022196690A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
laboratory
reference point
coupling element
plane
detection position
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
US17/454,275
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Thomas Meyer
Anthony Sibler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roche Diagnostics Operations Inc
Original Assignee
Roche Diagnostics Operations Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Roche Diagnostics Operations Inc filed Critical Roche Diagnostics Operations Inc
Assigned to ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS OPERATIONS, INC. reassignment ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS OPERATIONS, INC. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS INTERNATIONAL AG
Assigned to ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS INTERNATIONAL AG reassignment ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS INTERNATIONAL AG ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: MEYER, THOMAS, SIBLER, ANTHONY
Publication of US20220196690A1 publication Critical patent/US20220196690A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/02—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor using a plurality of sample containers moved by a conveyor system past one or more treatment or analysis stations
    • G01N35/04—Details of the conveyor system
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/00584—Control arrangements for automatic analysers
    • G01N35/00722—Communications; Identification
    • G01N35/00732—Identification of carriers, materials or components in automatic analysers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L9/00—Supporting devices; Holding devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L9/00—Supporting devices; Holding devices
    • B01L9/50—Clamping means, tongs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/0099—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor comprising robots or similar manipulators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
    • B01L2200/02—Adapting objects or devices to another
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/02—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor using a plurality of sample containers moved by a conveyor system past one or more treatment or analysis stations
    • G01N35/04—Details of the conveyor system
    • G01N2035/0401—Sample carriers, cuvettes or reaction vessels
    • G01N2035/0406—Individual bottles or tubes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/02—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor using a plurality of sample containers moved by a conveyor system past one or more treatment or analysis stations
    • G01N35/04—Details of the conveyor system
    • G01N2035/0496—Other details

Definitions

  • the present disclosure belongs to the field of automated in vitro diagnostic laboratory testing. Within this field, it relates to a laboratory system to monitor reference points of laboratory devices and a method of operating the laboratory system.
  • laboratory containers such as test liquid vessels are transported or transferred between multiple laboratory devices according to predefined laboratory workflows in order to produce accurate and reliable test results, which represent pivotal information for physicians.
  • laboratory containers are transported in laboratory carriers that can receive either one or multiple laboratory containers.
  • laboratory carriers are transported on one or more planar transportation surfaces of one or more transportation devices in order to distribute the laboratory containers to and/or within operatively coupled pre-analytical, analytical, and post-analytical instruments that can conduct different processing steps like preparing, analysing, or archiving of test liquids.
  • One or more transportation devices may form a laboratory transport system as, for example, disclosed in EP 2 566 787 B1.
  • the laboratory devices For a secure and reliable handover or transfer of laboratory containers or laboratory carriers between laboratory devices, the laboratory devices should be accurately positioned to each other. Usually, such laboratory devices are properly aligned and levelled to each other when they are installed in a diagnostic laboratory environment using adjusting means such as, for example, adjustable feet as disclosed in EP 2 848 944 B1.
  • adjusting means such as, for example, adjustable feet as disclosed in EP 2 848 944 B1.
  • the relative position between laboratory devices may change over time and a secure and reliable transfer of laboratory containers between laboratory devices is not assured any longer. Such changes may occur slowly over a long period of time, e.g., due to a non-uniform movement of the laboratory floor on which the laboratory devices are installed.
  • small changes in the relative position between laboratory devices are difficult to detect and can significantly disrupt the transfer of laboratory containers between laboratory devices so that laboratory containers are damaged and the leaked test liquid contaminates the laboratory devices.
  • a laboratory system to monitor reference points of laboratory devices and a method of operating the laboratory system are disclosed herein.
  • a laboratory system to monitor reference points of laboratory devices comprising: a first laboratory device comprising a first reference point; a second laboratory device comprising a second reference point; a coupling element wherein the coupling element couples the first reference point and the second reference point, wherein the coupling element comprises a detectable part adapted to be moved between a starting position and at least one detection position when the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other changes, wherein the first reference point comprises a pivot point, wherein the coupling element is pivotable fixed to the pivot point so that the detectable part is movable between the starting position and the at least one detection position; and a sensor configured to detect the detectable part of the coupling element in the at least one detection position, wherein the coupling element is a lever comprising a first recess and a second recess, wherein the pivot point comprises a first pin engaging pivotable with the first recess, wherein the second reference point comprises a second
  • a laboratory system to monitor reference points of laboratory devices comprising: a first laboratory device comprising a first reference point; a second laboratory device comprising a second reference point; a coupling element wherein the coupling element couples the first reference point and the second reference point, wherein the coupling element comprises a detectable part adapted to be moved between a starting position and at least one detection position when the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other changes; and a sensor configured to detect the detectable part of the coupling element in the at least one detection position, wherein the first reference point and a portion of the coupling element are located between two stopping elements so that the coupling element hits one of the two stopping elements when the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other changes, wherein the second reference point comprises a support element on which the coupling element is mounted, wherein the coupling element is bendable.
  • a method of operating a laboratory system comprising the following steps: detecting, by the sensor, the detectable part of the coupling element in the at least one detection position; and triggering, by the control unit, a maintenance action.
  • FIGS. 1A-1D show a schematic side view of an embodiment of a laboratory system to monitor reference points of laboratory devices in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIGS. 2A-2B show another schematic side view of an embodiment of a laboratory system to monitor reference points of laboratory devices in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic side view of another embodiment of a laboratory system to monitor reference points of laboratory devices in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of an embodiment of a method of operating an embodiment of a laboratory system to monitor reference points of laboratory devices in accordance with the present disclosure.
  • the present disclosure relates to a laboratory system to monitor reference points of laboratory devices.
  • the laboratory system comprises a first laboratory device comprising a first reference point, a second laboratory device comprising a second reference point, and a coupling element.
  • the coupling element couples the first reference point and the second reference point.
  • the coupling element comprises a detectable part adapted to be moved between a starting position and at least one detection position when the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other changes.
  • the laboratory system further comprises a sensor configured to detect the detectable part of the coupling element in the at least one detection position.
  • the present disclosure also relates to a method of operating a laboratory system as described herein.
  • the method comprises the following steps: detecting, by the sensor, the detectable part of the coupling element in the at least one detection position; and triggering, by the control unit, a maintenance action.
  • the laboratory system relates to a system designed to process a laboratory container or a test liquid in a laboratory container using laboratory devices.
  • the laboratory system may comprise two or more laboratory devices operatively coupled to each other.
  • the laboratory device may be a transportation device, pre-analytical instrument, analytical instrument, or post-analytical instrument.
  • the term “transportation device” relates to a device being designed to transport laboratory containers to and/or within pre-analytical, analytical, or post-analytical instruments.
  • the transportation device may comprise a plane comprising a planar transportation surface adapted to transport a laboratory container or a laboratory carrier loaded with a laboratory container.
  • the planar transportation surface may comprise a conveyor belt to move a laboratory container or a laboratory carrier loaded with a laboratory container.
  • the transportation device may comprise a stable planar transportation surface on which self-propelled laboratory carriers can move.
  • the transportation device may comprise a number of electro-magnetic actuators being stationary arranged below the planar transportation surface and adapted to generate magnetic fields to move a laboratory carrier.
  • the transportation device may be designed as described in EP 2 566 787 B1, reference number 51 in FIG. 1 and corresponding description.
  • Multiple transportation devices may form a laboratory transport system.
  • Such a laboratory transport system device may be designed as described in EP 2 566 787, reference number 100 and corresponding description.
  • the term “laboratory container” relates to a device configured for receiving, holding, transporting, and/or releasing a test liquid.
  • the laboratory container may be, as non-limiting examples, a test liquid vessel or test liquid tube.
  • the test liquid is a biological liquid, a test reagent, or a mixture of a biological liquid and test reagent.
  • biological liquid relates to a patient's specimen (e.g., serum, plasma, whole blood, urine, sputum, cerebrospinal fluid, bone marrow, etc.) from which the presence and if desired the concentration of an analyte or analyte related parameter can be determined using a test reagent.
  • a test reagent comprises a substance or solution that reacts with a certain analyte or analyte-related substance in the biological liquid in order to generate a measurable signal indicative of the presence and/or concentration of the analyte in the biological liquid.
  • the term “laboratory carrier” relates to a device configured for receiving, holding, transporting, and/or releasing one or more laboratory containers.
  • the laboratory carrier may be, as non-limiting examples, a laboratory container holder or a laboratory container rack.
  • the laboratory carrier comprises at least one magnetically active device that interacts with a magnetic field so that a magnetic force is applied to the laboratory carrier.
  • a laboratory carrier comprising at least one magnetically active device that interacts with a magnetic field is well known in the art and may be designed as described in EP 2 988 134 A1, reference number 10 and corresponding description, or as described in EP 3 070 479 A1, reference number 1 and corresponding description.
  • the laboratory carrier comprises motor-driven wheels.
  • a laboratory carrier comprising motor-driven wheels is well known in the art and may be designed as described in U.S. Pat. No. 9,182,419 B2.
  • the laboratory carrier is configured to be transported on a planar transportation surface comprising one or more conveyor belts to move and stop the laboratory carrier on the planar transportation surface.
  • a pre-analytical instrument can usually be used for the preliminary processing steps of laboratory containers and/or test liquids.
  • Preliminary processing steps are, as non-limiting examples, test liquid centrifugation, analyte isolation from a test liquid, test liquid resuspension (e.g., by mixing or vortexing), laboratory container capping, laboratory container decapping, laboratory container recapping, laboratory container sorting, laboratory container type identification, test liquid quality determination, and/or aliquoting steps.
  • An analytical instrument can be designed, for example, to use a test liquid or part of the test liquid in order to produce a measurable signal, on the basis of which it is possible to determine whether an analyte is present in the test liquid, and if desired in what concentration.
  • Analytical instruments are, as non-limiting examples, clinical chemistry analyzers, coagulation chemistry analyzers, immune chemistry analyzers, urine analyzers, and/or nucleic acid analyzers.
  • a post-analytical instrument can usually be used for the post-processing of laboratory containers and/or test liquids like the archiving of laboratory containers.
  • a post-analytical instrument for archiving (storing and retrieving) laboratory containers is well known in the art and may be designed as described in EP 2 148 204 B1, reference number 10 in FIG. 1 , and corresponding description.
  • the pre-analytical instrument, analytical instrument, and post-analytical instrument may comprise, for example, at least one processing device from the group of following processing devices: a gripper for gripping and sorting a laboratory container, a transportation device for transporting or transferring a laboratory container or laboratory carrier, a cap removal device for removing a cap or closure on a laboratory container, a cap fitting device for fitting a cap or a closure on a laboratory container, a cap removal/fitting device for removing/fitting a cap or a closure on a laboratory container, a pipetting device for pipetting a test liquid, an aliquoting device for aliquoting a test liquid, a centrifuging device for centrifuging a test liquid, an analyzing device for analyzing a test liquid, a heating device for heating a test liquid, a cooling device for cooling a test liquid, a mixing device for mixing a test liquid, a separation device for isolating an analyte of a test liquid, a storing
  • the term “coupling element” relates to a mechanical element, which couples, links or connects the first reference point and the second reference point directly or indirectly. As the first reference point and second reference point are coupled, linked or connected to each other, changes of the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other can easily be detected.
  • the coupling element comprises two opposite ends and one of the two opposite ends comprises the detectable part.
  • the first laboratory device and the second laboratory device are coupled to each other only by the coupling element.
  • the first reference point comprises a pivot point.
  • the coupling element is pivotable fixed to the pivot point so that the detectable part is movable between the starting position and the at least one detection position.
  • the detectable part is movable between a starting position and at least one detection position by a rotary motion of the coupling element.
  • the coupling element is a lever comprising a first recess and a second recess.
  • the pivot point comprises a first pin engaging pivotable with the first recess.
  • the second reference point comprises a second pin engaging movably with the second recess.
  • the lever is made of a rigid material.
  • the lever may be made of a rigid metal or plastic.
  • the first recess is a round hole in the coupling element.
  • the second recess is an oblong hole in the coupling element.
  • the round hole and/or the oblong hole may be a depression or a through-hole in the lever.
  • the lever comprises two opposite ends and one of the two opposite ends comprises the detectable part.
  • the distance between the first recess and the second recess is smaller than the distance between the first recess and the detectable part. Accordingly, small motions of the first reference point in a first or second linear moving direction and/or small motions of the second reference point in a third or fourth linear moving direction result in larger motions of the detectable part. Thus, small and/or slow changes of the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other can be amplified in order to detect them by the sensor.
  • the distance between the first recess and the second recess is bigger than the distance between the first recess and the detectable part. Accordingly, large motions of the first reference point in a first or second linear moving direction and/or small motions of the second reference point in a third or fourth linear moving direction result in smaller motions of the detectable part. Thus, large changes of the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other can be reduced.
  • the first reference point and a portion of the coupling element are located between two stopping elements so that the coupling element hits one of the two stopping elements when the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other changes.
  • the second reference point comprises a support element on which the coupling element is mounted.
  • the coupling element is bendable. Thus, the coupling element bends by hitting against one of the two stopping elements so that the detectable part moves from the starting position towards the at least one detection position.
  • the stopping elements are cylindrical pins.
  • the stopping elements are prisms, wherein one lateral edge of each prism is located opposite each other and the reference point is located between the two lateral edges.
  • the coupling element is made of flexible material.
  • the coupling element may be made of a sheet-like material.
  • the sheet-like material may be made of a material having spring properties, such as a plastic material or a metal sheet, such as a spring steel sheet.
  • the term “reference point” relates to a position, place or object of a laboratory device used to determine if the position of the laboratory device or a part thereof relative to another laboratory device or a part thereof changed.
  • the relative position between the laboratory device or a part thereof and the other laboratory device or a part thereof changed if the relative position between the reference point and a reference point of the other laboratory device changed.
  • the first reference point of the first laboratory device is movable in a first linear moving direction and in a second linear moving direction opposite to the first linear moving direction by moving the first laboratory device in the first linear moving direction and in the second linear moving direction opposite to the first linear moving direction.
  • the second reference point of the second laboratory device is movable in a third linear moving direction and in a fourth linear moving direction opposite to the third linear moving direction by moving the second laboratory device in the third linear moving direction and in the fourth linear moving direction opposite to the third linear moving direction.
  • the first, second, third, and fourth moving directions are parallel to each other.
  • the first linear moving direction is opposite to the fourth linear moving direction.
  • the second linear moving direction is opposite of the third linear moving direction. Accordingly, the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other changes when the first reference point moves in the first linear moving direction or in the second linear moving direction. And/or the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other may change when the second reference point moves in the third linear moving direction or in the fourth linear moving direction.
  • the term “monitoring” relates to a process to observe and/or to detect changes of the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other over a period of time.
  • the first laboratory device and the second laboratory device are positioned to each other so that a secure and reliable interaction between the two laboratory devices is assured, the first reference point and the second reference point are at predefined positions, and the detectable part is in the starting position. If the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other changes, the detectable part is moving towards the at least one detection position.
  • the distance between the starting position and the detection position relates or correlates to an acceptable or permissible change of the relative position between the first reference point and the second reference point so that the position of the first laboratory device or a part thereof relative to the second laboratory device or a part thereof still allows a secure and reliable interaction between the two laboratory devices. If the detectable part is detected at the at least one detection position by the sensor, the change of the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other becomes or is inacceptable or impermissible and maintenance action(s) may be initiated as further described below.
  • the detectable part is movable between the starting position and a first detection position and between the starting position and a second detection position.
  • the starting position is located between the first detection position and the second detection position.
  • the detectable part moves from the starting position to the first detection position when the second reference point moves in the third linear moving direction and/or the first reference point moves in the second linear moving direction opposite to the third linear moving direction.
  • the detectable part moves from the starting position to the second detection position when the first reference point moves in the first linear moving direction and/or the second reference point moves in the fourth linear moving direction opposite to the first linear moving direction.
  • the detectable part comprises a first sub-part and a second sub-part.
  • the sensor is configured to detect the first sub-part when the coupling element is in the first detection position.
  • the sensor is configured to detect the second sub-part when the coupling element is in the second detection position.
  • the detectable part is a bifurcated end of the coupling element, wherein one end of the bifurcated end comprises the first sub-part and the other end of the bifurcated end comprises the second sub-part.
  • the coupling element is a lever with a U-shaped end comprising the first sub-part and second sub-part.
  • the detectable part is also movable between the first detection position and a third detection position.
  • the first detection position is located between the starting position and the third detection position.
  • the laboratory system comprises a further sensor configured to detect the detectable part of the coupling element in the third detection position. For example, the detectable part moves from the first detection position to the third detection position when the second reference point further moves in the third linear moving direction and/or the first reference point further moves in the second linear moving direction opposite to the third linear moving direction.
  • the distance between the starting position and the third detection position relates or correlates to an acceptable or permissible change of the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other so that the position of the first laboratory device or a part thereof relative to the second laboratory device or a part thereof still allows a secure and reliable interaction between the two laboratory devices. If the detectable part is at the first detection position and detected by the sensor, the change of the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other is still acceptable or permissible but an alert may be triggered indicating that the detectable part is approaching the third detection position. If the detectable part is at the third detection position and detected by the further sensor, the change of the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other becomes or is inacceptable or impermissible and maintenance action(s) may be initiated as further described below.
  • the detectable part is also movable between the second detection position and a fourth detection position.
  • the second detection position is located between the starting position and the fourth detection position.
  • the laboratory system further comprises a further sensor configured to detect the detectable part in the fourth detection position. For example, the detectable part moves from the second detection position to the fourth detection position when the first reference point further moves in the first linear moving direction and/or the second reference point further moves in the fourth linear moving direction opposite to the first linear moving direction.
  • the distance between the starting position and the fourth detection position relates or correlates to an acceptable or permissible change of the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other so that the position of the first laboratory device or a part thereof relative to the second laboratory device or a part thereof still allows a secure and reliable interaction between the two laboratory devices. If the detectable part is at the second detection position and detected by the sensor, the change of the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other is still acceptable or permissible but an alert may be triggered indicating that the detectable part is approaching the fourth detection position. If the detectable part is at the fourth detection position and detected by the further sensor, the change of the relative position of the first reference point and the second reference point to each other becomes or is inacceptable or impermissible and maintenance action(s) may be initiated as further described below.
  • the first reference point is located at a first defined distance to a first position of the first laboratory device.
  • the second reference point is located at a second defined distance to a second position of the second laboratory device.
  • the first position may be located on the first laboratory device, in the first laboratory device, or at a defined distance to the first laboratory device.
  • the second position may be located on the second laboratory device, in the second laboratory device, or at a defined distance to the second laboratory device.
  • the length of the first defined distance and the length of second defined distance are the same or different.
  • the first laboratory device and/or the second laboratory device comprises means for adjusting the length of the first defined distance and/or the length of the second defined distance.
  • the first reference point and/or the second reference point may be movable to predefined positions so that the detectable part is in the starting position when the first reference point and the second reference point are at predefined positions.
  • the first reference point comprises a first pin
  • the second reference point comprises a second pin.
  • the first pin and/or the second pin is movably mounted on a guiding element and can be fixed on the guiding element at the predefined positions, e.g., with screws.
  • first position of the first laboratory device and the second position of the second laboratory device are at predefined positions to each other, a secure and reliable interaction between the first laboratory device and the second laboratory device is assured.
  • An interaction between the first laboratory device and the second laboratory device is, as a non-limiting example, a handover or transfer of a laboratory carrier, laboratory container, and/or test liquid between the first laboratory device and the second laboratory device.
  • the first position of the first laboratory device and the second position of the second laboratory device are movable relative to each other.
  • the first position of the first laboratory device and the second position of the second laboratory device are movable relative to each other due to a movement between the first laboratory device and the second laboratory device or due environmental factors acting on the first laboratory device and/or on the second laboratory device.
  • a movement between the first laboratory device and the second laboratory device may be caused by a property or a non-uniform movement of the laboratory floor or laboratory wall so that the first laboratory device may sink or shift relative to the second laboratory device.
  • the relative position between the first reference point and second reference point and the relative position of the first position and the second position may change due to non-uniform movements of the laboratory floor on which the first laboratory device and the second laboratory device are installed or due to non-uniform movements of the laboratory wall to which the first laboratory device and the second laboratory device are attached.
  • a movement between the first laboratory device and the second laboratory device may also be caused by forces acting on the first laboratory device and/or second laboratory device. For example, a user may accidentally hit the first and/or second laboratory device.
  • environmental factors such as temperature or humidity may cause a laboratory device or a part thereof to expand or tighten thereby changing the relative position of the first position and the second position to each other.
  • the distance between the starting position and the at least one detection position correlates to an acceptable or permissible change of the relative position of the first position of the first laboratory device and the second position of the second laboratory device to each other so that a secure and reliable interaction such as for example a transfer of a laboratory carrier between the first laboratory device and second laboratory device is still assured. If the detectable part is detected at the at least one detection position by the sensor, the change of the relative position of the first position and the second position to each other becomes or is inacceptable or impermissible and maintenance action(s) may be initiated as further described below.
  • the first position of the first laboratory device is comprised by a first plane and the second position of the second laboratory device is comprised by a second plane.
  • the first plane and the second plane are parallel to each other.
  • the first plane and the second plane are substantially coplanar when the detectable part is in the starting position or the first plane and the second plane are located at a predefined distance to each other when the detectable part is in the starting position.
  • the first plane and the second plane are horizontally oriented or vertically oriented.
  • the first plane comprises a first planar transportation surface of the first laboratory device adapted to transport a laboratory container or laboratory carrier.
  • the second plane comprises a second planar transportation surface of the second laboratory device adapted to transport the laboratory container or the laboratory carrier.
  • the first planar transportation surface and the second planar transportation surface are adjacent to other.
  • the first plane and the second plane have to be substantially coplanar. If the detectable part is detected at the at least one detection position by the sensor, the offset between the first plane and the second plane is too large to assure a secure and reliable transfer of the laboratory container or laboratory carrier any longer and maintenance action(s) may be initiated as further described below.
  • the first plane comprises a level at which a laboratory container located on the first laboratory device has to be gripped.
  • the second plane comprises a gripping level of a gripper of the second laboratory device.
  • the first plane which comprises the level at which a laboratory container located on the first laboratory device has to be gripped is parallel at a defined distance to a planar transportation surface of the first laboratory device. For a secure and reliable handover or transfer of the laboratory container between the planar transportation surface of the first laboratory device and the gripper of the second laboratory device, the first plane and the second have to be substantially coplanar. If the detectable part is detected at the at least one detection position by the sensor, the offset between the first plane and the second plane is too large to assure a secure and reliable transfer of the laboratory container and maintenance action(s) may be initiated as further described below.
  • the first plane comprises a level at which a test liquid in a laboratory container located on the first laboratory device has to be aspirated or dispensed.
  • the second plane comprises an aspiration or dispensation level of a pipettor of the second laboratory device.
  • the first plane which comprises the level at which a test liquid in a laboratory container located on the first laboratory device has to be aspirated or dispensed is parallel at a defined distance to a planar transportation surface of the first laboratory device.
  • the first plane and the second have to be substantially coplanar. If the detectable part is detected at the at least one detection position by the sensor, the offset between the first plane and the second plane is too large to assure a secure and reliable transfer of the test liquid and maintenance action(s) may be initiated as further described below.
  • the first laboratory device and the second laboratory device are of the same or different type of laboratory devices.
  • the type of the first laboratory device is a transportation device, a pre-analytical instrument, analytical instrument, or post-analytical instrument.
  • the type of the second laboratory device is a transportation device, a pre-analytical instrument, analytical instrument, or post-analytical instrument.
  • the first laboratory device is adjacent to the second laboratory device.
  • multiple adjacent transportation devices may form a transport system for transporting or distributing laboratory containers to operatively coupled pre-analytical instruments, analytical instruments, or post-analytical instruments.
  • a transportation device may be located in front of a pre-analytical instrument, analytical instrument, or post-analytical instrument comprising a gripper for gripping a laboratory container from the transportation device.
  • the pre-analytical instrument, analytical instrument, or post-analytical instrument comprises a transportation device for receiving a laboratory container or laboratory carrier from a transportation device located in front of the instrument or for transporting the laboratory container or laboratory carrier within the instrument.
  • the senor is a light barrier, a pressure sensor, a camera, an inductive sensor, or a conductive sensor.
  • the sensor is a light barrier adapted to detect an interruption of a light beam caused by the detectable part of the coupling element. The interruption of a light beam generates a signal that is transmitted to a control unit communicatively connected to the sensor.
  • the first laboratory device and/or the second laboratory device comprises means for manually or automated adjusting the first plane and the second plane to each other.
  • the means for adjusting are adjustable feet of the laboratory device.
  • each of the adjustable feet comprises two parts that can be moved relative to each other for extending or retracting the feet.
  • the feet may further comprise an actuator, e.g., an electric motor, for extending or retracting the feet in order to adjust the first plane and the second plane to each other.
  • the two parts may be moved manually for manual adjustment of the first plane and second plane to each other.
  • the means for adjusting is a robotic arm on which a gripper is mounted.
  • the robotic arm is constructed to move the gripper in the three-dimensional directions and to position the gripper at a gripping level. If the first plane comprises a level at which a laboratory container located on the first laboratory device has to be gripped, the second plane comprises a gripping level of the gripper of the second laboratory device, and the offset between the first plane and the second plane is too large for secure and reliable transfer of the laboratory carrier, the movements of the robotic can be reconfigured or readjusted based on the offset.
  • the laboratory system further comprises a control unit communicatively connected to the sensor.
  • the control unit is configured to trigger a maintenance action when the sensor detects the detectable part in the at least one detection position.
  • the maintenance action comprises one or more of the following actions: the control unit displays on a display a user notification prompting a user to adjust the first plane and the second plane to each other; the control unit is further communicatively connected to the first laboratory device and/or second laboratory device and turns off the first laboratory device and/or the second laboratory device; the control unit is further communicatively connected to a means for automated adjusting and controls the means for automated adjusting to adjust the first plane and the second plane to each other.
  • control unit encompasses any physical or virtual processing device comprising a processor that is configured to control the laboratory system.
  • the processor of the control unit may, for instance, be embodied as a programmable logic controller adapted to execute a computer-readable program provided with instructions to perform operations of the laboratory system.
  • the control unit comprises a display on which a user notification prompting a user to adjust the first plane and the second plane to each other can be displayed.
  • the user notification may further comprise instructions on how to adjust the first plane and the second plane to each other.
  • the user may receive information about which adjustable feet of which laboratory device have to extended or retracted.
  • one operation of the control unit is to display this user notification when the sensor detects the detectable part of the coupling element.
  • control unit is further communicatively connected to the first laboratory device and/or second laboratory device and another operation of the control unit is to turn off the first laboratory device and/or the second laboratory device when the sensor detects the detectable part of the coupling element. Accordingly, an unsecure or unreliable interaction between the first laboratory device and second laboratory device can be prevented.
  • control unit is further communicatively connected to a means for automated adjusting and another operation of the control unit is to control the means for automated adjusting to adjust the first plane and the second plane to each other when the sensor detects the detectable part of the coupling element.
  • the control unit controls one or more actuators for adjusting (extending or retracting) one or more adjustable feet of a laboratory device. Or the control unit reconfigures or readjusts the movements of an robotic arm.
  • the present disclosure also relates to a method of operating a laboratory system as described herein.
  • the method comprises the following steps: a) detecting, by the sensor, the detectable part of the coupling element in the at least one detection position; and b) triggering, by the control unit, a maintenance action.
  • FIGS. 1A-1D show a schematic side view of an embodiment of a laboratory system ( 10 ) to monitor reference points ( 12 , 14 ) of laboratory devices ( 16 , 18 ).
  • the laboratory system ( 10 ) comprises a first laboratory device ( 16 ) comprising a first reference point ( 12 ) and a second laboratory device ( 18 ) comprising a second reference point ( 14 ).
  • the laboratory system ( 10 ) further comprises a coupling element ( 20 ) that couples the first reference point ( 12 ) and the second reference point ( 14 ).
  • the coupling element ( 20 ) comprises a detectable part ( 22 ) adapted to be moved between a starting position ( 24 ) and at least one detection position ( 26 , 40 ) when the relative position of the first reference point ( 12 ) and the second reference point ( 14 ) to each other changes.
  • the laboratory system ( 10 ) further comprises a sensor ( 28 ) configured to detect the detectable part ( 22 ) of the coupling element ( 20 ) in the at least one detection position ( 26 , 40 ).
  • the first reference point ( 12 ) comprises a pivot point and the coupling element ( 20 ) is pivotable fixed to the pivot point so that the detectable part ( 22 ) is movable between the starting position ( 24 ) and the at least one detection position ( 26 , 40 ).
  • the depicted coupling element ( 20 ) is a lever made of a rigid material.
  • the lever comprises a first recess ( 30 ) and a second recess ( 32 ).
  • the pivot point comprises a first pin ( 34 ) engaging pivotable with the first recess ( 30 ) and the second reference point ( 14 ) comprises a second pin ( 36 ) engaging movably with the second recess ( 32 ).
  • the first recess ( 30 ) is a round hole in the coupling element ( 20 ) and the second recess ( 32 ) is an oblong hole in the coupling element ( 20 ).
  • the detectable part ( 22 ) is movable between the starting position ( 24 ) and a first detection position ( 26 ).
  • the detectable part ( 22 ) is also movable between the starting position ( 24 ) and a second detection position ( 40 ) as shown in FIG. 10 .
  • the detectable part ( 22 ) comprises a first sub-part ( 21 ) and a second sub-part ( 23 ).
  • the sensor ( 28 ) is configured to detect the first sub-part ( 21 ) when the coupling element ( 20 ) is in the first detection position ( 26 ) as shown in FIG. 1B . And the sensor ( 28 ) is configured to detect the second sub-part ( 23 ) when the coupling element ( 20 ) is in the second detection position ( 40 ) as shown in FIG. 10 .
  • the first reference point ( 12 ) is located at a first defined distance to a first position ( 50 ) of the first laboratory device ( 16 ) as indicated by a first vertical dotted line.
  • the second reference point ( 14 ) is located at a second defined distance to a second position ( 52 ) of the second laboratory device ( 18 ) as indicated by a second vertical dotted line in FIG. 1A .
  • the length of the first defined distance and the length of second defined distance are the same.
  • the first position ( 50 ) of the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and the second position ( 52 ) of the second laboratory device ( 18 ) are movable relative to each other as shown in FIGS. 1A to 1D .
  • a movement between the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and the second laboratory device ( 18 ) may be caused by a non-uniform movement of the laboratory floor ( 53 ) so that the second laboratory device ( 18 ) sinks relative to the first laboratory device ( 16 ) as shown in FIG. 1B .
  • a movement between the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and the second laboratory device ( 18 ) may be caused by a non-uniform movement of the laboratory floor ( 53 ) so that the first laboratory device ( 16 ) sinks relative to the second laboratory device ( 18 ) as shown in FIG. 10 .
  • the relative position between the first reference point ( 12 ) and second reference point ( 14 ) and the relative position between the first position ( 50 ) and the second position ( 52 ) may change due to non-uniform movements of the laboratory floor ( 53 ) on which the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and the second laboratory device ( 18 ) are installed.
  • the first position ( 50 ) of the first laboratory device ( 16 ) is comprised by a first plane ( 54 ), and the second position ( 52 ) of the second laboratory device ( 18 ) is comprised by a second plane ( 56 ).
  • the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) are parallel to each other.
  • the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) are coplanar and the detectable part ( 22 ) is in the starting position ( 24 ).
  • the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and the second laboratory device ( 18 ) are transportation devices each comprising a planar transportation surface ( 55 , 57 ).
  • the first plane ( 54 ) comprises the first planar transportation surface ( 55 ) of the first laboratory device ( 16 ) adapted to transport a laboratory carrier ( 58 ) as is indicated by a dotted arrow in FIG. 1A .
  • the shown laboratory carrier ( 58 ) on the first planar transportation surface ( 55 ) is loaded with a laboratory container ( 61 ).
  • the second plane ( 56 ) comprises a second planar transportation surface ( 57 ) of the second laboratory device ( 18 ) adapted to transport a laboratory carrier ( 58 ) as indicated by a dotted arrow in FIG. 1A .
  • the first planar transportation surface ( 55 ) and the second planar transportation surface ( 57 ) are adjacent to other so that laboratory carriers ( 58 ) can be transported or transferred between the first planar transportation surface ( 55 ) and the second planar transportation surface ( 57 ).
  • the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) have an offset due to a non-uniform movement of the laboratory floor ( 53 ) and the detectable part ( 22 ) is in the first detection position ( 26 ).
  • the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) are not coplanar anymore but the detectable part ( 22 ) is in the second detection position ( 40 ).
  • the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and the second laboratory device ( 18 ) comprise means ( 59 ) such as adjustable feet for automated adjusting the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) to each other so that the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) are coplanar again, and laboratory carriers ( 58 ) can securely and reliably be transported between the first and second planar transportation surfaces ( 55 , 57 ) as indicated by dotted arrows in FIG. 1D .
  • the laboratory system ( 10 ) further comprises a control unit ( 62 ) communicatively connected to the sensor ( 28 ) as indicated by a dashed line and to the means ( 59 ) for automated adjusting.
  • the control unit ( 62 ) is configured to control the means ( 59 ) for automated adjusting to adjust the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) to each other when the sensor ( 28 ) detects the detectable part ( 22 ) in the at least one detection position ( 26 , 40 ). Additionally or alternatively, the control unit ( 62 ) is further communicatively connected to the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and/or second laboratory device ( 18 ) and turns off the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and/or the second laboratory device ( 18 ) when the sensor ( 28 ) detects the detectable part ( 22 ) in the at least one detection position ( 26 , 40 ).
  • the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and the second laboratory device ( 18 ) may comprise means ( 59 ) such as adjustable feet for manually adjusting the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) to each other.
  • the control unit ( 62 ) is configured to display on a display ( 64 ) a user notification prompting a user to adjust the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) to each other when the sensor ( 28 ) detects the detectable part ( 22 ) in the at least one detection position ( 26 , 40 ).
  • FIGS. 2A-2B show another schematic side view of an embodiment of a laboratory system ( 10 ) to monitor reference points ( 12 , 14 ) of laboratory devices ( 16 , 18 ).
  • the laboratory system ( 10 ) comprises a first laboratory device ( 16 ) comprising a first reference point ( 12 ) and a second laboratory device ( 18 ) comprising a second reference point ( 14 ).
  • the laboratory system ( 10 ) further comprises a coupling element ( 20 ) which couples the first reference point ( 12 ) and the second reference point ( 14 ).
  • the coupling element ( 20 ) comprises a detectable part ( 22 ) adapted to be moved between a starting position ( 24 ) and at least one detection position ( 26 ) when the relative position of the first reference point ( 12 ) and the second reference point ( 14 ) to each other changes.
  • the laboratory system ( 10 ) further comprises a sensor ( 28 ) configured to detect the detectable part ( 22 ) of the coupling element ( 20 ) in the at least one detection position ( 26 ).
  • the coupling element ( 20 ) is bendable.
  • the first reference point ( 12 ) and a portion of the coupling element ( 20 ) are located between two stopping elements ( 38 ) in form of two cylindrical pins so that the coupling element ( 20 ) hits one of the two stopping elements ( 38 ) when the relative position of the first reference point ( 12 ) and the second reference point ( 14 ) to each other changes as shown in FIG. 2B .
  • the second reference point ( 14 ) comprises a support element ( 39 ) on which the coupling element ( 20 ) is mounted.
  • the coupling element ( 20 ) bends by hitting against one of the two stopping elements ( 38 ) so that the detectable part ( 22 ) moves from the starting position ( 24 ) towards the at least one detection position ( 26 ) as shown in FIG. 2B .
  • the detectable part ( 22 ) may also be movable between the starting position ( 24 ) and a second detection position ( 40 , not shown in FIG. 2 ).
  • the detectable part ( 22 ) comprises a first sub-part ( 21 ) and a second sub-part ( 23 ).
  • the sensor ( 28 ) is configured to detect the first sub-part ( 21 ) when the coupling element ( 20 ) is in the first detection position ( 26 ) as shown in FIG. 1B .
  • the sensor ( 28 ) may also be configured to detect the second sub-part ( 23 ) when the coupling element ( 20 ) is in a second detection position ( 40 , not shown in FIG. 2 ).
  • the first reference point ( 12 ) is located at a first defined distance to a first position ( 50 ) of the first laboratory device ( 16 ) as indicated by a first vertical dotted line.
  • the second reference point ( 14 ) is located at a second defined distance to a second position ( 52 ) of the second laboratory device ( 18 ) as indicated by a second vertical dotted line in FIG. 2A .
  • the length of the first defined distance and the length of second defined distance are the same.
  • the first position ( 50 ) of the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and the second position ( 52 ) of the second laboratory device ( 18 ) are movable relative to each other as shown in FIGS. 2A to 2B .
  • a movement between the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and the second laboratory device ( 18 ) may be caused by a non-uniform movement of the laboratory floor ( 53 ) so that the second laboratory device ( 18 ) sinks relative to the first laboratory device ( 16 ) as shown in FIG. 2B .
  • the relative position between the first reference point ( 12 ) and second reference point ( 14 ) and the relative position between the first position ( 50 ) and the second position ( 52 ) may change due to movements of the laboratory floor ( 53 ) on which the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and the second laboratory device ( 18 ) are installed.
  • the first position ( 50 ) of the first laboratory device ( 16 ) is comprised by a first plane ( 54 )
  • the second position ( 52 ) of the second laboratory device ( 18 ) is comprised by a second plane ( 56 ).
  • the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) are parallel to each other.
  • the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) are coplanar and the detectable part ( 22 ) is in the starting position ( 24 ).
  • the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and the second laboratory device ( 18 ) are transportation devices each comprising a planar transportation surface ( 55 , 57 ).
  • the first plane ( 54 ) comprises a first planar transportation surface ( 55 ) of the first laboratory device ( 16 ) adapted to transport a laboratory carrier ( 58 , not shown in FIG. 2 ).
  • the second plane ( 56 ) comprises a second planar transportation surface ( 57 ) of the second laboratory device ( 18 ) adapted to transport a laboratory carrier ( 58 , not shown in FIG. 2 ).
  • the first planar transportation surface ( 55 ) and the second planar transportation surface ( 57 ) are adjacent to other so that laboratory carriers ( 58 ) can be transported or transferred between the first planar transportation surface ( 55 ) and the second planar transportation surface ( 57 ).
  • the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) have an offset due to a non-uniform movement of the laboratory floor ( 53 ) and the detectable part ( 22 ) is in the first detection position ( 26 ).
  • the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and the second laboratory device ( 18 ) comprise means ( 59 ) such as adjustable feet for automated adjusting the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) to each other.
  • the laboratory system ( 10 ) may further comprises a control unit ( 62 ) communicatively connected to the sensor ( 28 ) as indicated by a dashed line and to the means ( 59 ) for automated adjusting.
  • the control unit ( 62 ) is configured to control the means ( 59 ) for automated adjusting to adjust the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) to each other when the sensor ( 28 ) detects the detectable part ( 22 ) in the at least one detection position ( 26 ).
  • control unit ( 62 ) is further communicatively connected to the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and/or second laboratory device ( 18 ) and turns off the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and/or the second laboratory device ( 18 ) when the sensor ( 28 ) detects the detectable part ( 22 ) in the at least one detection position ( 26 ). Accordingly, an unsecure or unreliable transfer or transport of laboratory carriers ( 58 ) between the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and second laboratory device ( 18 ) can be prevented.
  • the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and the second laboratory device ( 18 ) may comprise means ( 59 ) such as adjustable feet for manually adjusting the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) to each other.
  • control unit ( 62 ) is configured to display on a display ( 64 ) a user notification prompting a user to adjust the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) to each other when the sensor ( 28 ) detects the detectable part ( 22 ) in the at least one detection position ( 26 , 40 ).
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic side view of another embodiment of a laboratory system ( 10 ) to monitor reference points ( 12 , 14 ) of laboratory devices.
  • the laboratory system ( 10 ) comprises a first laboratory device ( 16 ) comprising a first reference point ( 12 ), a second laboratory device ( 18 ) comprising a second reference point ( 14 ), a coupling element ( 20 ) that couples the first reference point ( 12 ) and the second reference point ( 14 ), a sensor ( 28 ), and a control unit ( 62 ) communicatively connected to the sensor ( 28 ) as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • a control unit ( 62 ) communicatively connected to the sensor ( 28 ) as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the first reference point ( 12 ) is located at a first defined distance to a first position ( 50 ) of the first laboratory device ( 16 ) as indicated by a first vertical dotted line in FIG. 3 .
  • the first position ( 50 ) is located at a defined distance to the first laboratory device ( 16 ).
  • the second reference point ( 14 ) is located at a second defined distance to a second position ( 52 ) of the second laboratory device ( 18 ) as indicated by a second vertical dotted line in FIG. 3 .
  • the second position ( 52 ) is located at a defined distance to the second laboratory device ( 16 ).
  • the length of the first defined distance and the length of second defined distance are the same.
  • first position ( 50 ) and the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and the distance between the second position ( 52 ) and second laboratory device ( 18 ) are the same.
  • the first position ( 50 ) of the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and the second position ( 52 ) of the second laboratory device ( 18 ) are movable relative to each other.
  • a movement between the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and the second laboratory device ( 18 ) may be caused by a non-uniform movement of the laboratory floor ( 53 ) so that the second laboratory device ( 18 ) sinks relative to the first laboratory device ( 16 ).
  • FIG. 3 depicts only a status of the laboratory system ( 10 ) right after installation of the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and second laboratory device ( 18 ).
  • the first position ( 50 ) of the first laboratory device ( 16 ) is comprised by a first plane ( 54 ) and the second position ( 52 ) of the second laboratory device ( 18 ) is comprised by a second plane ( 56 ).
  • the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) are coplanar and the detectable part ( 22 ) is in the starting position ( 24 ).
  • the first laboratory device ( 16 ) is a transportation device comprising a planar transportation surface ( 55 ).
  • the second laboratory device ( 18 ) is a pre-analytical instrument, analytical instrument, or post-analytical instrument comprising a gripper ( 60 ) mounted on a robotic arm ( 63 ).
  • the first plane ( 54 ) comprises a level at which a laboratory container ( 61 ) located on the planar transportation surface ( 55 ) of the first laboratory device ( 16 ) has to be gripped.
  • the second plane ( 56 ) comprises a gripping level of the gripper ( 60 ) of the second laboratory device ( 18 ).
  • the shown first plane ( 54 ), which comprises the level at which the laboratory container ( 61 ) located on the first laboratory device ( 16 ) has to be gripped, is parallel at a defined distance to the planar transportation surface ( 55 ) of the first laboratory device ( 16 ).
  • the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) have to be substantially coplanar. If the offset between the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) is too large, the movements of the robotic arm ( 63 ) can be reconfigured or readjusted based on the offset.
  • FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of an embodiment of a method ( 66 ) of operating an embodiment of a laboratory system ( 10 ) to monitor reference points ( 12 , 14 ) of laboratory devices ( 16 , 18 ) as described in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 .
  • the sensor ( 28 ) detects the detectable part ( 22 ) of the coupling element ( 20 ) in the at least one detection position ( 26 , 40 ).
  • the control unit ( 52 ) triggers a maintenance action in step b) ( 70 ) of the method ( 66 ).
  • the maintenance action comprises one or more of the following actions:
  • the control unit may ( 62 ) display on a display ( 64 ) a user notification prompting a user to adjust the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) to each other.
  • the control unit ( 62 ) is further communicatively connected to the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and/or second laboratory device ( 18 ) and turns off the first laboratory device ( 16 ) and/or the second laboratory device ( 18 ).
  • the control unit ( 62 ) is further communicatively connected to the means ( 59 ) for automated adjusting and controls the means ( 59 ) for automated adjusting to adjust the first plane ( 54 ) and the second plane ( 56 ) to each other.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
US17/454,275 2020-12-22 2021-11-10 Laboratory system to monitor reference points of laboratory devices Pending US20220196690A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20216382.0A EP4019138B1 (de) 2020-12-22 2020-12-22 Laborsystem zur überwachung von referenzpunkten von laborvorrichtungen
EP20216382.0 2020-12-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20220196690A1 true US20220196690A1 (en) 2022-06-23

Family

ID=73856752

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US17/454,275 Pending US20220196690A1 (en) 2020-12-22 2021-11-10 Laboratory system to monitor reference points of laboratory devices

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20220196690A1 (de)
EP (1) EP4019138B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2022099278A (de)
CN (1) CN114653418A (de)
ES (1) ES2974496T3 (de)

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4206840A (en) * 1976-07-26 1980-06-10 Hanson Raymond A Movable belt conveyor assembly
ES2402227T3 (es) 2008-07-25 2013-04-29 F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag Un sistema de laboratorio de almacenamiento y recuperación y un método para la manipulación de tubos de muestras de laboratorio
DE102010028769A1 (de) 2010-05-07 2011-11-10 Pvt Probenverteiltechnik Gmbh System zum Transportieren von Behältern zwischen unterschiedlichen Stationen und Behälterträger
US9052299B2 (en) * 2011-01-25 2015-06-09 Capitol Vial, Inc. Vial capper/decapper for use with a liquid transfer system
EP2629099B1 (de) 2012-02-15 2015-10-21 GLP systems GmbH Fördersystem für Materialproben, insbesondere medizinische Proben
ES2689519T3 (es) 2013-09-11 2018-11-14 F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag Instalación de aparato analítico
EP2988134A1 (de) 2014-08-21 2016-02-24 Roche Diagniostics GmbH Probenbehälterträger für ein Laborprobenverteilungssystem, Laborprobenverteilungssystem und Laborautomatisierungssystem
EP3070479B1 (de) 2015-03-16 2019-07-03 Roche Diagniostics GmbH Transportträger, laborfrachtverteilungssystem und laborautomatisierungssystem
JP2019506619A (ja) * 2015-12-18 2019-03-07 アボット ラボラトリーズ 自動化分析のためのシステムおよび方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4019138B1 (de) 2024-01-24
EP4019138A1 (de) 2022-06-29
CN114653418A (zh) 2022-06-24
ES2974496T3 (es) 2024-06-27
JP2022099278A (ja) 2022-07-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3101428B1 (de) Automatische analytische vorrichtung
EP2887071B1 (de) Lagerung und Bereitstellung von Gefäßhaltern
EP2109764B1 (de) Vorrichtung und verfahren zur ausgabe von probenhaltern
EP2746736B1 (de) System zur Verwaltung von flüssigem bzw. festem Massengut
JP4485137B2 (ja) 臨床分析機の校正方法および臨床分析機のディスペンサーの自動整合方法
US9228946B2 (en) Analyzer, method for determining a dispensed liquid amount, and non-transitory computer readable medium
US20230258676A1 (en) Automated analytical system for processing biological samples
US20160341755A1 (en) Pipetting device
US20170108521A1 (en) Pipette device and liquid treatment system
JP6632238B2 (ja) 自動的に変位可能なゲージ（ａｕｔｏｍａｔｉｃａｌｌｙｄｉｓｐｌａｃｅａｂｌｅｇａｕｇｅ）の位置を決定するためのデバイス
US20210278425A1 (en) Centering unit for diagnostic laboratory transporting compartment
US20220196690A1 (en) Laboratory system to monitor reference points of laboratory devices
US10739363B2 (en) Method for mixing a liquid in an automated analyzer
US12017216B2 (en) Method and laboratory system to process a laboratory carrier based on a feature of a test liquid in the laboratory carrier
JP2004045396A (ja) 試料分析装置および方法
WO2015198707A1 (ja) 検体検査自動化システムおよび検体チェックモジュール
JP2017173064A (ja) 自動分析装置
EP3845911A1 (de) Automatisierter analysator
JP2016224048A (ja) 廃棄物処分システム
US20220214371A1 (en) Automatic Analyzer
JP6862230B2 (ja) 自動分析装置において液体容器の輸送を監視する方法
JP2011027655A (ja) 自動分析装置
US20170210007A1 (en) Adjustment system
CN112051407A (zh) 用于在多个平面上存储试剂容器的装置
JP2023523593A (ja) サンプル容器における流体レベルの差分測定のためのシステムおよび方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS OPERATIONS, INC., INDIANA

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS INTERNATIONAL AG;REEL/FRAME:058205/0592

Effective date: 20210315

Owner name: ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS INTERNATIONAL AG, SWITZERLAND

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:MEYER, THOMAS;SIBLER, ANTHONY;REEL/FRAME:058205/0573

Effective date: 20210222

STPP Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general

Free format text: DOCKETED NEW CASE - READY FOR EXAMINATION