US20180049502A1 - Steam-formed double-layer shock-absorption sports helmet - Google Patents

Steam-formed double-layer shock-absorption sports helmet Download PDF

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Publication number
US20180049502A1
US20180049502A1 US15/594,561 US201715594561A US2018049502A1 US 20180049502 A1 US20180049502 A1 US 20180049502A1 US 201715594561 A US201715594561 A US 201715594561A US 2018049502 A1 US2018049502 A1 US 2018049502A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
material layer
eps
epp
helmet
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US15/594,561
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Guoding WANG
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eon Sporting Goods Co ltd
Original Assignee
Eon Sporting Goods Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eon Sporting Goods Co ltd filed Critical Eon Sporting Goods Co ltd
Publication of US20180049502A1 publication Critical patent/US20180049502A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/06Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets
    • A42B3/062Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets with reinforcing means
    • A42B3/063Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets with reinforcing means using layered structures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/06Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets
    • A42B3/066Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets specially adapted for cycling helmets, e.g. for soft shelled helmets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/10Linings
    • A42B3/12Cushioning devices
    • A42B3/125Cushioning devices with a padded structure, e.g. foam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/10Linings
    • A42B3/12Cushioning devices
    • A42B3/125Cushioning devices with a padded structure, e.g. foam
    • A42B3/128Cushioning devices with a padded structure, e.g. foam with zones of different density
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42CMANUFACTURING OR TRIMMING HEAD COVERINGS, e.g. HATS
    • A42C2/00Manufacturing helmets by processes not otherwise provided for
    • A42C2/002In-mould forming
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/10Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the head

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sports helmet, and specifically, to a steam-formed double-layer shock-absorption sports helmet, which belongs to the technical field of sports equipment.
  • a safety helmet is a fitting for protecting head of people.
  • vehicle-used helmet or baseball sport helmets and other sports helmets are indispensable tools for people in transportations or sports.
  • Most of helmets are generally in a semicircular shape and each includes a shell and a liner.
  • a shock absorption structure is arranged between the shell and the liner. This structure is required to have certain hardness, anti-hitting performance, certain softness and certain cushioning performance.
  • the existing shock absorption structure employs the following manner: the liner of the structure is made of EPS that is a high-density material. Although the EPS material has a little elasticity, the hardness is high so the shock absorption effect is poor. Since the liner directly contacts the head of people, the helmet is poor in wearing comfort and is uncomfortable to wear because of the high hardness.
  • the present invention aims at solving the technical problems that the helmet cannot have both the anti-hitting capability and the softness and is poor in use comfort by providing a steam-formed double-layer shock-absorption sports helmet.
  • the present invention provides a technical solution as follows:
  • the steam-formed double-layer shock-absorption sports helmet of the present invention includes a helmet body; the helmet body includes a surface hard shell, an EPS material layer and an EPP material layer; the surface hard shell, the EPS material layer and the EPP material layer are successively mounted in a fitting manner; the surface hard shell is wrapped on an outer surface of the EPS material layer; and the EPP material layer is wrapped on an inner surface of the EPS material layer.
  • the EPS material layer is made of an EPS material.
  • the EPP material layer is made of an EPP material.
  • the steam-formed double-layer shock-absorption sports helmet consists of the surface hard shell, the middle EPS material layer and the lower EPP material layer, has good anti-hitting performance, water resistance, heat resistance and thermal insulation properties.
  • the EPP material layer with good shock resistance and energy absorption properties, high deformation recovery rate, and good heat resistance, oil resistance and thermal insulation properties is used.
  • the EPP material layer has light weight, so that the article weight can be greatly reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a top structural schematic diagram of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view at A-A in FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view at B-B in FIG. 1 .
  • a steam-formed double-layer shock-absorption sports helmet includes a helmet body 1 ; the helmet body 1 includes a surface hard shell 2 , an EPS material layer 3 and an EPP material layer 4 ; the surface hard shell 2 , the EPS material layer 3 and the EPP material layer 4 are successively mounted in a fitting manner; the surface hard shell 2 is wrapped on an outer surface of the EPS material layer 3 ; and the EPP material layer 4 is wrapped on an inner surface of the EPS material layer 3 .
  • the EPS material layer 3 is made of an EPS material.
  • the EPP material layer 4 is made of an EPP material.
  • the present invention relates to a helmet used for cycling sports and outdoor sports, and in particular relates to an EPP structure for a helmet, which can achieve a shock-absorption and cushioning effect, and is suitable for vehicle-used helmets, baseball sports helmet and other sports helmets.
  • the helmet mainly consists of the surface hard shell 2 , the middle EPS material layer 3 and the lower EPP material layer 4 ;
  • the surface hard shell 2 is mainly used to resist the external hit;
  • the EPS material layer 3 is mainly made of an expandable polystyrene material and has functions of water resistance, heat resistance and heat insulation, thereby effectively improving the wearing comfort;
  • the EPP material layer 4 is mainly made of a polypropylene plastic foam material, has good shock resistance and energy absorption performance, high deformation recovery rate and good heat resistance, oil resistance and thermal insulation properties; and furthermore, the EPP material layer has light weight, so that the article weight can be greatly reduced.
  • the steam-formed double-layer shock-absorption sports helmet consists of the surface hard shell, the middle EPS material layer and the lower EPP material layer, has good anti-hitting performance, water resistance, heat resistance and thermal insulation properties. Moreover, the EPP material layer having the characteristics of good shock resistance and energy absorption properties, high deformation recovery rate, and good heat resistance, oil resistance and thermal insulation properties is used. Furthermore, the EPP material layer has light weight, so that the article weight can be greatly reduced.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
US15/594,561 2016-08-17 2017-05-13 Steam-formed double-layer shock-absorption sports helmet Abandoned US20180049502A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNCN201620894163.3 2016-08-17
CN201620894163.3U CN205963032U (zh) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 一种蒸汽成型的双层减震运动头盔

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20180049502A1 true US20180049502A1 (en) 2018-02-22

Family

ID=58030978

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US15/594,561 Abandoned US20180049502A1 (en) 2016-08-17 2017-05-13 Steam-formed double-layer shock-absorption sports helmet

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20180049502A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP3284359B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN205963032U (zh)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20190090574A1 (en) * 2017-09-22 2019-03-28 Bell Sports, Inc. Interlocking co-molded helmet energy management liner
CN108294395A (zh) * 2018-03-22 2018-07-20 东莞市益安运动用品有限公司 一种蒸汽成型的单层减震运动头盔
CN109757816A (zh) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-17 厦门新凯复材科技有限公司 一种安全帽制作工艺

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020120978A1 (en) * 2000-09-27 2002-09-05 Moore Dan T. Protective helmet
US20080020187A1 (en) * 2004-07-14 2008-01-24 Mcduff Rodrigue Laminated Panel And Process
US20150157083A1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-11 Bell Sports, Inc. Multi-layer helmet and method for making the same

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2379262A1 (fr) * 1977-02-07 1978-09-01 Finquel Michel Casque multicoques notamment pour motocycliste
US20100000009A1 (en) * 2008-07-02 2010-01-07 Morgan Donald E Compressible Liner for Impact Protection
CN104159463B (zh) * 2012-08-02 2019-03-15 韬略运动器材有限公司 模内注塑记忆泡沫部件的头盔及其制造工艺
WO2016112987A1 (en) * 2015-01-15 2016-07-21 Cato Composite Innovations B.V. Flexible sports helmet

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020120978A1 (en) * 2000-09-27 2002-09-05 Moore Dan T. Protective helmet
US20080020187A1 (en) * 2004-07-14 2008-01-24 Mcduff Rodrigue Laminated Panel And Process
US20150157083A1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-11 Bell Sports, Inc. Multi-layer helmet and method for making the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3284359B1 (en) 2018-12-26
EP3284359A1 (en) 2018-02-21
CN205963032U (zh) 2017-02-22

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