US20170370097A1 - Facade assembly, building structure and method for mounting the facade assembly - Google Patents

Facade assembly, building structure and method for mounting the facade assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
US20170370097A1
US20170370097A1 US15/536,015 US201515536015A US2017370097A1 US 20170370097 A1 US20170370097 A1 US 20170370097A1 US 201515536015 A US201515536015 A US 201515536015A US 2017370097 A1 US2017370097 A1 US 2017370097A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
fire
facade
protection
wall
building
Prior art date
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Abandoned
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US15/536,015
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English (en)
Inventor
Wolfgang Schulz-Hanke
Sebastian Simon
Herbert Muenzenberger
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Hilti AG
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Hilti AG
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Filing date
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Assigned to HILTI AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT reassignment HILTI AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: SCHULZ-HANKE, WOLFGANG, SIMON, SEBASTIAN, MUENZENBERGER, HERBERT
Publication of US20170370097A1 publication Critical patent/US20170370097A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941Building elements specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/943Building elements specially adapted therefor elongated
    • E04B1/944Building elements specially adapted therefor elongated covered with fire-proofing material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/948Fire-proof sealings or joints
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E04B2/967Details of the cross-section of the mullions or transoms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/007Outer coverings for walls with ventilating means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/142Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of ceramics or clays
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/7608Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels
    • E04B1/7612Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels in combination with an air space
    • E04B1/7616Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels in combination with an air space with insulation-layer locating devices combined with wall ties
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7409Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
    • E04B2/7411Details for fire protection
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/045Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against fire

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a facade assembly for a building with at least one facade element, which can be fastened to a wall or a ceiling of the building, and with at least one fire-protection element, which can be mounted between the facade element and the wall.
  • the invention further relates to a building structure using the facade assembly and to a method for mounting such a facade assembly.
  • curtain facades that consist of individual facade elements, which are fastened to a shell of a building, are frequently used in the building sector.
  • the shell is manufactured in skeleton form and the facade elements constitute the exterior skin of the building, in which case the facade elements take over the function of a wall construction.
  • the individual facade elements usually have a substructure, for example a framework, by means of which the facade elements are fastened to the shell, in which case the individual facade elements bear only their own weight and have no static functions.
  • These facade elements may take over insulating functions as well as stylistic functions for the exterior skin.
  • the facade elements frequently have a cladding, which consists of steel sheet, for example.
  • Joints sealed by insulating material comprising mineral wool in the prior art, are usually present between the shell and the facade elements, in order to prevent propagation of fire behind the facade elements in the event of fire.
  • insulating elements are disposed at the height of the inter-story ceilings, so that spreading of the fire from one story to another story is prevented, in which case the fire-protection elements are also able to take over further insulating functions, such as sound protection, for example.
  • the facade elements may expand and become deformed.
  • large deformations of the sheet-metal elements and thus of the facade elements may occur. These deformations may cause the joint between the wall or the ceiling and the facade element to become so large that the insulating element is no longer able to fill the joint between the facade element and the wall or the ceiling completely and seal it against fire or smoke.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a facade assembly that permits better sealing of the joint between facade element and wall or ceiling in the event of fire and thus provides better fire protection and can be mounted with little working effort.
  • the object is achieved by providing a facade assembly for a building, with at least one facade element, which can be fastened to a wall or a ceiling of a building, and with at least one fire-protection element, which can be mounted between the facade element and the wall or the ceiling, wherein, according to the invention, the fire-protection element has at least one fire-protection course of an intumescent material.
  • the intumescent material foams up under the effect of heat, and so it is able to fill any joint that develops in the event of fire or that is already present between facade element and wall or ceiling. Thereby reliable protection against propagation of fire and/or smoke is provided. Since the intumescent material has a very small volume in the non-activated condition, it can be used even in very narrow joints present between facade element and wall or ceiling in the regular installation condition.
  • the facade element is known in principle from the prior art.
  • the facade element is designed as a curtain facade, with a frame construction, preferably of steel or aluminum, an outer covering, which is joined to the frame construction and can be formed from glass, ceramic, metal or natural stone.
  • Cladding preferably formed from steel sheet, is provided on the back side of the covering, which in the installed condition faces the building.
  • a deadening or insulating layer for example of mineral wool or foam, can be provided between the exterior covering and the cladding.
  • the fire-protection element may additionally have an insulating layer, especially a mineral-wool insulating layer, particularly preferably a compressed mineral-wool insulating layer.
  • the insulating layer is able to establish sealing of the joint in the regular installation condition, i.e. when the intumescent material has not foamed up, and so the quantity of the intumescent material, i.e. the thickness of the fire-protection course can be reduced.
  • the insulating layer is able to prevent or reduce penetration of smoke or fire before the intumescent material swells up, so that even better protection against propagation of fire and/or smoke is provided.
  • the insulating layer is preferably designed such that the fire-protection element fills and seals the joint in the regular installation condition.
  • the insulating layer and the fire-protection course can be disposed in any desired manner relative to one another, as long as it is ensured that complete sealing of the joint will be achieved by the intumescent material as it foams up in the event of fire.
  • the at least one fire-protection course of intumescent material is disposed between the insulating layer and the facade element, i.e. directly on the facade element.
  • the facade element being deformed and forced away from the wall or the ceiling is sealed against the insulating layer, whereby reliable sealing of the entire joint is achieved.
  • the fire-protection course may be fastened to the facade element, for which purpose any desired types of chemical or mechanical fastening are possible, for example adhesive bonding or fastening with additional fixation elements such as rivets or screws.
  • a fire-protection course of an intumescent material be present.
  • several fire-protection courses of intumescent material may also be provided. As an example, they may be disposed over the entire width of the joint, so that reliable sealing of the joint takes place in the event of fire.
  • the fire-protection courses may also be disposed in such a way that they are forced away from one another in the event of fire, whereby even a larger gap can be closed.
  • the fire-protection courses are joined flexibly to one another, so that they are movable relative to one another but nevertheless complete sealing of the joint is achieved.
  • the fire-protection courses can be folded in single, multiple or accordion-like manner, in which case, in the event of fire, they can be forced away from one another due to foaming up and thus can be forced further into a broader joint before they foam up completely.
  • At least one retaining element is disposed on or in the fire-protection courses, thus imparting a more stable structure to the fire-protection element.
  • the retaining element may consist of a glass-fiber fabric. This offers the advantage that it is flexible in the non-activated condition of the fire-protection courses, so that flexible joining of the fire-protection courses among one another can also be achieved by the glass-fiber fabric.
  • the glass fibers are integrated into the ash crust and form, for the fire-protection courses, a stable retaining structure, which is also able to withstand greater forces, for example when impacted by extinguishing water.
  • this protective layer may consist of an elastic material such as a curable acrylic dispersion, which is able to even out the temperature-induced expansions of the building or of the facade assembly.
  • FIG. 1 Further subject matter of the invention is a building, with at least one wall and/or one inter-story ceiling and at least one facade element, which is fastened to a wall or an inter-story ceiling, wherein a joint is formed between the facade element and the wall or the inter-story ceiling, and with at least one fire-protection element, which is mounted in the region of the joint between the facade element and the wall or the inter-story ceiling, wherein the fire-protection element has at least one fire-protection course of an intumescent material.
  • the facade element and the fire-protection element form the above-described facade assembly to which reference is made.
  • the object is further solved by a method for mounting a facade assembly for a building, with at least one facade element, which is fastened to a wall or a ceiling of the building and is mounted with at least one fire-protection element, which is mounted between the facade element and the wall or the ceiling, wherein the fire-protection element has at least one fire-protection course of an intumescent material, with the following steps:
  • an insulating layer is additionally mounted as part of the fire-protection element between the facade element and the wall or ceiling, wherein the insulating layer in particular is disposed substantially at the same height as the fire-protection course.
  • the insulating layer is compressed, so that it is able to expand upon a slight deformation of the facade element and at least partly close the resulting joint.
  • a protective layer especially of an elastic material, is preferably applied, wherein the protective layer covers the fire-protection element at least partly, preferably completely.
  • FIG. 1 shows a sectional view through a building with a facade assembly according to the prior art
  • FIG. 2 shows a sectional view through a building with a first embodiment of a facade assembly according to the invention
  • FIG. 3 shows a sectional view through a building with a second embodiment of a facade assembly according to the invention
  • FIG. 4 shows a sectional view through a building with a third embodiment of a facade assembly according to the invention
  • FIG. 5 shows a detail view of the facade assembly from FIG. 4 .
  • FIG. 1 shows a section of a building 10 ′ with an inter-story ceiling 12 ′.
  • a facade assembly 14 ′ is hung in curtain style on the exterior of building 10 ′.
  • Facade assembly 14 ′ consists of a facade element 16 ′ as well as a fire-protection element 18 ′, which is disposed in a joint 20 ′ between inter-story ceiling 12 ′ and facade element 16 ′.
  • Fire-protection element 18 ′ consists here of an insulating layer 19 ′, for example of mineral wool.
  • Facade element 16 ′ forms an exterior wall construction or the facade of building 10 ′ and has a substructure, not illustrated in detail here, for example a framework, on which the individual elements of the exterior facade, for example wall elements, windows as well as insulating layers, are retained.
  • the substructure serves for fastening of facade elements 16 ′ on building 10 ′.
  • Facade assembly 14 ′ serves stylistic purposes and/or protection of building 10 ′, wherein exterior side 22 ′ of such a facade element 16 ′ can be configured in any desired manner, especially as a function of viewpoints related to style and/or building physics.
  • exterior side 22 ′ may have elements of glass, ceramic, metal or other suitable materials.
  • Facade assembly 14 ′ or facade elements 16 ′ bear only their own weight and have no static function for building 10 ′.
  • cladding is provided, which may be part of the interior wall of building 10 ′ and consists here of steel sheet 26 ′.
  • This steel sheet 26 ′ may be part of the substructure or may form merely the interior closure of the facade element.
  • fire-protection element 18 ′ provided between inter-story ceiling 12 ′ and facade element 16 ′ penetration of smoke and fire from a region below inter-story ceiling 12 ′ into the region above inter-story ceiling 12 ′ in the event of fire is prevented, and so the propagation of a fire can be prevented or at least slowed.
  • facade element 16 ′ Due to the high temperatures occurring during a fire, however, deformation of facade element 16 ′, especially of steel sheet 26 ′, may occur (see dashed line in FIG. 1 ). This deformation may cause a gap 30 ′, through which penetration of smoke or fire is possible, to develop between fire-protection element 18 ′ and facade element 16 ′. This means that fire-protection element 18 ′ is not able to fulfill its fire-protection function completely if facade element 16 ′ becomes badly deformed.
  • facade assembly 14 shown in FIG. 2 is provided.
  • the basic design of building 10 with an inter-story ceiling 12 as well as curtain-type facade element 16 corresponds substantially to the design shown in FIG. 1 .
  • fire-protection element 18 additionally has a fire-protection course 32 , which consists of an intumescent material.
  • fire-protection course 32 is disposed between insulating layer 19 and facade element 16 and in particular is directly fastened on steel sheet 26 of facade element 16 .
  • the intumescent material of fire-protection course 32 swells up, and so increases its volume. Thereby gap 30 formed between insulating layer 19 and facade element 16 can be closed, so that reliable fire protection is ensured even if facade element 16 becomes deformed.
  • insulating layer 19 is fastened on inter-story ceiling 12
  • fire-protection course 32 is fastened on facade element 16
  • the fastening may have the form of a frictional, interlocking and/or substance-to-substance joint, obtained by mechanical or chemical types of fastening, for example.
  • Both insulating layer 19 and fire-protection course 32 are fastened at the height of inter-story ceiling 12 .
  • fire-protection course 32 ends flush on its underside with insulating layer 19 , and so is directly exposed to the rising heat in the event of heat generation, so that foaming up of fire-protection course 32 can take place without further delay in the event of heat generation, for example even before a gap 30 is formed.
  • fire-protection course 32 extends beyond insulating layer 19 or projects out from it, so that even faster activation of the intumescent material can occur.
  • first-protection layer 32 may be positioned in any desired way, as long as foaming-up of the intumescent material is able to close a gap 30 being formed.
  • fire-protection course 32 may be fastened to the underside of insulating layer 19 .
  • fire-protection element 18 consists only of at least one fire-protection course 32 of intumescent material without an additional insulating layer 19 of mineral wool.
  • FIG. 3 A second embodiment of an inventive facade assembly 14 is shown in FIG. 3 .
  • fire-protection courses 32 spaced apart in vertical direction are provided at the height of inter-story ceiling 12 and are respectively fastened on steel sheet 26 of facade element 16 . They are able to foam up individually, so that, depending on the heat generation and the deformation of facade element 16 , better sealing of gap 30 is possible.
  • two fire-protection courses 32 are disposed parallel to one another and are flexibly joined to one another along an edge 34 .
  • the expanding intumescent material forces fire-protection course 32 , which is spaced apart from steel sheet 26 , away in clockwise direction around edge 34 from fire-protection course 32 bearing on steel sheet 26 , so that fire-protection courses 32 spaced apart from steel sheet 26 already penetrate further into gap 30 before they foam up completely. In this way a larger gap 30 can be closed during the subsequent foaming-up of the intumescent material.
  • fire-protection courses 32 in this embodiment are joined to one another by a retaining element 36 .
  • retaining element 36 consists of a glass-fiber fabric, which has high flexibility. In the event of fire, the glass-fiber fabric becomes heated and hardens during the subsequent cooling, so that a stable stiffening structure is formed for fire-protection element 18 , with the result that fire-protection courses 32 are reliably fixed and gap 30 is closed.
  • fire-protection element 18 is also able, for example, to withstand the impact of extinguishing water.
  • retaining element 36 extends into fire-protection courses 32 , so that a stable frictional and interlocking bond is formed with retaining element 36 .
  • retaining element 36 may be adhesively bonded to the exterior of fire-protection courses 32 , thus forming additional protection for fire-protection courses 32 .
  • an elastic protective layer 38 is provided that covers the entire fire-protection element 18 externally, so that fire-protection element 18 is reliably protected against mechanical stress and strain.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
US15/536,015 2014-12-17 2015-12-16 Facade assembly, building structure and method for mounting the facade assembly Abandoned US20170370097A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14198401.3A EP3034709A1 (de) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Fassadenbaugruppe, Gebäudeaufbau und Verfahren zur Montage der Fassadenbaugruppe
EP14198401.3 2014-12-17
PCT/EP2015/079968 WO2016096969A1 (de) 2014-12-17 2015-12-16 Fassadenbaugruppe, gebäudeaufbau und verfahren zur montage der fassadenbaugruppe

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Publication Number Publication Date
US20170370097A1 true US20170370097A1 (en) 2017-12-28

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US15/536,015 Abandoned US20170370097A1 (en) 2014-12-17 2015-12-16 Facade assembly, building structure and method for mounting the facade assembly

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US (1) US20170370097A1 (de)
EP (2) EP3034709A1 (de)
CA (1) CA2962764A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2016096969A1 (de)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10138629B2 (en) * 2015-02-13 2018-11-27 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Facade assembly, building structure, and method for mounting the facade assembly
US20220268016A1 (en) * 2017-05-19 2022-08-25 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Process for assembling a fireproof system within a stick build exterior dynamic curtain wall façade
WO2023131060A1 (zh) * 2022-01-04 2023-07-13 河北卉原建材有限公司 复合保温板连接件及一体化复合保温外墙板
US11713572B2 (en) * 2017-05-19 2023-08-01 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Process for assembling a unitized panel for use within an exterior dynamic curtain wall assembly
WO2023217968A1 (en) * 2022-05-12 2023-11-16 ACS Stainless Limited A cavity tray and masonry support element
US11970855B2 (en) 2019-03-14 2024-04-30 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Process for assembling a fire- , smoke- , sound- and/or water-proof system within a dynamic curtain wall façade

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BE1028989B1 (nl) * 2021-01-05 2022-08-10 Reynaers Aluminium Zweldichting voor een brandwerende gevelconstructie en gevelconstructie daarmee uitgerust

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EP2426284A1 (de) * 2010-09-06 2012-03-07 Linzmeier Bauelemente GmbH Brandschutzvorrichtung für Gebäude
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10138629B2 (en) * 2015-02-13 2018-11-27 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Facade assembly, building structure, and method for mounting the facade assembly
US20190078327A1 (en) * 2015-02-13 2019-03-14 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Facade assembly, building structure, and method for mounting the facade assembly
US10519653B2 (en) * 2015-02-13 2019-12-31 Hilti Akteingesellschaft Facade assembly, building structure, and method for mounting the facade assembly
US20220268016A1 (en) * 2017-05-19 2022-08-25 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Process for assembling a fireproof system within a stick build exterior dynamic curtain wall façade
US11492799B2 (en) * 2017-05-19 2022-11-08 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Process for assembling a fireproof system within a stick build exterior dynamic curtain wall faÇade
US11713572B2 (en) * 2017-05-19 2023-08-01 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Process for assembling a unitized panel for use within an exterior dynamic curtain wall assembly
US11834824B2 (en) 2017-05-19 2023-12-05 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Process for assembling a fireproof system within a stick build exterior dynamic curtain wall façade
US11970855B2 (en) 2019-03-14 2024-04-30 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Process for assembling a fire- , smoke- , sound- and/or water-proof system within a dynamic curtain wall façade
WO2023131060A1 (zh) * 2022-01-04 2023-07-13 河北卉原建材有限公司 复合保温板连接件及一体化复合保温外墙板
WO2023217968A1 (en) * 2022-05-12 2023-11-16 ACS Stainless Limited A cavity tray and masonry support element

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EP3034709A1 (de) 2016-06-22
CA2962764A1 (en) 2016-06-23
WO2016096969A1 (de) 2016-06-23

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