US20170254321A1 - Multi-chamber with ultra-high-pressure or hydraulic motor compressors or motor pumps for compressing gas or liquid at ultra-high pressure, formed by several different-sized concentric chambers, wherein each chamber contains smaller chambers - Google Patents

Multi-chamber with ultra-high-pressure or hydraulic motor compressors or motor pumps for compressing gas or liquid at ultra-high pressure, formed by several different-sized concentric chambers, wherein each chamber contains smaller chambers Download PDF

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Publication number
US20170254321A1
US20170254321A1 US15/506,719 US201515506719A US2017254321A1 US 20170254321 A1 US20170254321 A1 US 20170254321A1 US 201515506719 A US201515506719 A US 201515506719A US 2017254321 A1 US2017254321 A1 US 2017254321A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
motor
compressor
chamber
pressure
pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US15/506,719
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English (en)
Inventor
Mauricio MULET MARTINEZ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of US20170254321A1 publication Critical patent/US20170254321A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/06—Processes using ultra-high pressure, e.g. for the formation of diamonds; Apparatus therefor, e.g. moulds or dies
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B37/00—Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00
    • F04B37/10—Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00 for special use
    • F04B37/12—Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00 for special use to obtain high pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/06—Processes using ultra-high pressure, e.g. for the formation of diamonds; Apparatus therefor, e.g. moulds or dies
    • B01J3/065—Presses for the formation of diamonds or boronitrides
    • B01J3/067—Presses using a plurality of pressing members working in different directions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D26/00—Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B1/00—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B1/12—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F04B1/122—Details or component parts, e.g. valves, sealings or lubrication means
    • F04B1/124—Pistons
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B1/00—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B1/12—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F04B1/14—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B19/00—Machines or pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B17/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B19/00—Machines or pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B17/00
    • F04B19/02—Machines or pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B17/00 having movable cylinders
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B19/00—Machines or pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B17/00
    • F04B19/04—Pumps for special use
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B25/00—Multi-stage pumps
    • F04B25/04—Multi-stage pumps having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B3/00—Machines or pumps with pistons coacting within one cylinder, e.g. multi-stage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B37/00—Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B37/00—Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00
    • F04B37/10—Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00 for special use
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0005—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons

Definitions

  • the present invention is an improvement of the patented invention “Multi-chamber and Motor Pumps for Generating Ultra-High-Pressure”, Patent Application No. CL 2006-2331 and “Multi-chamber with Motor Pumps whose chambers plus the exterior do not have motor pumps or space for their installation, until after m chambers . . . ”, Patent Application No.
  • the improvement was incorporated, consisting of putting several chambers per each motor pump, because they support the pressure difference in a better way; so that it has less motor pumps than cameras, to achieve the same ultra high pressure.
  • a pressure of 600 MPa is applied outside the multi-chamber and injected into a multi-chamber having 3 chambers at the beginning of the process without a motor pump, only to enter to a fourth chamber having the first motor pump.
  • the first motor pump generates pressure from 600 MPa to 1,000 MPa which are injected into chambers 5 and 6, and then to another motor pump that generates from 1,000 MPa to 1,400 MPa, and even further depending on the design of the multi-chamber.
  • This system is more efficient than the first one because it has several chambers by motor pump, it resists more than one chamber, having the wall with equal thickness that a set of concentric chambers.
  • the motor pumps are really simple, in essence they are two analogous pieces: one piece is a piston with a cylinder rigidly or solidly joined to another piece that is similar; so that the pistons match or fit into the cylinders of the other piece.
  • the present improvement has the object of making it clear that, in order to achieve ultra high hydrostatic or isostatic pressure, it can start compressing gas, for example helium, argon, etc., to achieve a pressure of eg. 3,000 MPa and then, the gas is transformed into liquid by effect of the pressure, to continue compressing the same liquid in later stages.
  • gas for example helium, argon, etc.
  • the gas In more external stages, the gas is compressed, until it reaches a level of pressure and temperature in which the gas is transformed into liquid, so that the motor compressors must start to run with liquid, i.e. like motor pumps.
  • the valves can work well either with gas or liquid so there is no problem.
  • the liquid has less compressibility than a gas, so that once it is converted to liquid, the chamber in which it is located must have enough space so that the pressure does not excessively rise or fall with a pumping of the motor pump; or the motor pump must be small enough compared to the chamber, that the pressure does not rise or fall when the motor pump operates.
  • the multi-chamber with motor pumps or motor-compressors it is estimated that it is a significant improvement to work with gas, because it allows to greatly facilitate the supply of heat to higher levels through electric energy.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
US15/506,719 2014-08-27 2015-08-21 Multi-chamber with ultra-high-pressure or hydraulic motor compressors or motor pumps for compressing gas or liquid at ultra-high pressure, formed by several different-sized concentric chambers, wherein each chamber contains smaller chambers Abandoned US20170254321A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CL2014002270A CL2014002270A1 (es) 2014-08-27 2014-08-27 Mulicamara con motocompresores o motobombas de ultra alta presión o hidráulica, para comprimir gas o liquido a ultra lata presión, que van formadas por varias cámaras de distinto tamaño de modo concéntricas, donde cada cámara contiene en su interior cámaras menores, y entre cámaras van instalados motores o bombas que permiten introducir fluido cada vez a mayor presión hacia las cámaras interiores.
CL2270-2014 2014-08-27
PCT/CL2015/000043 WO2016029329A1 (es) 2014-08-27 2015-08-21 Multicamara con motocompresores o motobombas de ultra alta presión o hidráulica, para comprimir gas o liquido a ultra alta presión, que van formadas por varias cámaras de distinto tamaño de modo concéntricas, donde cada cámara contiene en su interior camaras menores.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20170254321A1 true US20170254321A1 (en) 2017-09-07

Family

ID=53404004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US15/506,719 Abandoned US20170254321A1 (en) 2014-08-27 2015-08-21 Multi-chamber with ultra-high-pressure or hydraulic motor compressors or motor pumps for compressing gas or liquid at ultra-high pressure, formed by several different-sized concentric chambers, wherein each chamber contains smaller chambers

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20170254321A1 (es)
EP (1) EP3187255A4 (es)
CN (1) CN107073423A (es)
BR (1) BR112017004002A2 (es)
CL (1) CL2014002270A1 (es)
WO (1) WO2016029329A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CL2015001798A1 (es) * 2015-06-22 2015-10-02 Martinez Mauricio Eduardo Mulet Cámaras concéntricas enumeradas desde la más externa; a la mas interna n; que se alimentan de un gas o liquido a presion, en medio de las cuales puede ir multiplicadores de presión simples, cada uno está formado por dos cilindros y émbolos unidos de manera que ambos cilindros-émbolos se abren o se cierran simultáneamente; de manera que uno hace de motor neumático o hidraulico que descarga a baja presion; interconectado al otro que hace de compresor o bomba, que descarga a alta presion.
CL2018002731A1 (es) * 2018-09-26 2019-11-08 Luis Osvaldo Castro Arriagada Multicamara con multiplicadores de ultra alta presión isostatica con valvulas electricas perfeccionadas con comando de posicion

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10056610A1 (de) * 2000-11-15 2002-05-23 Schuler Hydroforming Gmbh & Co Vorrichtung zur Innenhochdruck-Umformung von Hohlkörpern
RU2309019C2 (ru) * 2005-11-28 2007-10-27 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ИМПУЛЬС" Устройство для импульсной штамповки
CA2569117C (en) * 2005-11-29 2014-09-02 Mauricio Eduardo Mulet Martinez Alternative methods to generate high pressure by iteration in a high-pressure multichamber
WO2009030793A1 (es) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-12 Romeral Cabeza, Angel Mecanismo multiplicador de presion
CL2009001670A1 (es) * 2009-07-30 2010-02-12 Martinez Mauricio Eduardo Mulet Multicamara y motobombas cuyas camaras mas el exterior no tienen motobombas ni espacio para su intalacion que comprende una bomba externa actua llenando las primeras m camaras hasta que recien se activa la motobomba 1 la que hace un bombeo a la camara 21 con la fuerza que le entrega el motor de la motobomba 1 al descargar un bombeo hacia fuera.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107073423A (zh) 2017-08-18
EP3187255A1 (en) 2017-07-05
WO2016029329A1 (es) 2016-03-03
CL2014002270A1 (es) 2014-11-28
EP3187255A4 (en) 2018-10-03
BR112017004002A2 (pt) 2018-01-23

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