US20160366927A1 - A solvent for electronic cigarette liquid and an electronic cigarette liquid - Google Patents

A solvent for electronic cigarette liquid and an electronic cigarette liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
US20160366927A1
US20160366927A1 US14/419,999 US201314419999A US2016366927A1 US 20160366927 A1 US20160366927 A1 US 20160366927A1 US 201314419999 A US201314419999 A US 201314419999A US 2016366927 A1 US2016366927 A1 US 2016366927A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
electronic cigarette
cigarette liquid
solvent
present
triethyl citrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US14/419,999
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English (en)
Inventor
Qiuming Liu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kimree Hi-Tech Inc
Original Assignee
Kimree Hi-Tech Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kimree Hi-Tech Inc filed Critical Kimree Hi-Tech Inc
Assigned to KIMREE HI-TECH INC. reassignment KIMREE HI-TECH INC. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: LIU, QIUMING
Publication of US20160366927A1 publication Critical patent/US20160366927A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/10Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/16Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/167Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes in liquid or vaporisable form, e.g. liquid compositions for electronic cigarettes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/10Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/16Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/28Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
    • A24B15/30Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
    • A24B15/302Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances by natural substances obtained from animals or plants
    • A24B15/303Plant extracts other than tobacco

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarette, and particularly to a solvent for electronic cigarette liquid and an electronic cigarette liquid.
  • An electronic cigarette liquid is an essence extracted from a plant, to which an edible flavor is added. It has a strong antioxidant activity, and is free of harmful substances such as carbon monoxide and tar.
  • the electronic cigarette liquid mainly comprises a solvent, a tobacco flavor and/or fragrance, and a tobacco extract.
  • the traditional tobacco smoke contains toxic substances such as carbon monoxide, nitrous oxide, formaldehyde, ethanol, methane, toluene, hydrogen cyanide, lead, aluminum, zinc, magnesium, etc., and carcinogenic substances such as benzopyrene, chloroethylene, nitrosamine, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, nitrosotoluene, cadmium, nickle, polonium 210, etc.
  • the electronic cigarette liquid is heated by electronic ignition, in order to atomize a solution comprising a flavor into atomized particles.
  • Smoke can be generated upon suction, which provides a feeling of smoking.
  • it neither burns nor generates new harmful substances. Therefore, the electronic cigarette liquid is healthier than the traditional cigarettes.
  • Using of the electronic cigarette liquid instead of the traditional cigarette can reduce harm and avoid pollution of second-hand smoking, and represents a great progress in the development of tobacco.
  • the electronic cigarette liquid is a liquid utilized in the electronic cigarette cartridge.
  • An electronic cigarette comprises a battery, an atomizer and a cartridge, and works as follows: the cartridge directs the liquid into the atomizer—the atomizer is energized by the battery—the atomizer is heated to evaporate the cigarette liquid into atomized particles.
  • the electronic cigarette liquid has strict requirements on its components: the solvent must be of food or pharmaceutical grade; the flavor for the electronic cigarette must be of high quality.
  • propylene glycol and glycerol are mainly used as the solvent for the electronic cigarette liquid.
  • the amount of smoke generated by such electronic cigarette liquid is small, relatively greater force and longer time are required to obtain desired amount of smoke during smoking, and the smoke formed is relatively greasy.
  • glycerol is characterized by water absorption, readily renders a dry throat of the smoker, and thus results in a poor experience of the smoker.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a solvent for electronic cigarette liquid and an electronic cigarette liquid.
  • the electronic cigarette liquid which is prepared with the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention can generate greater amount of smoke.
  • the present invention provides a solvent for electronic cigarette liquid, characterized in that it comprises triethyl citrate.
  • the mass content of triethyl citrate is 95 wt % or more.
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid further comprises a polyol.
  • the polyol is propylene glycol.
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid comprises the following components:
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid comprises 55 wt % ⁇ 85 wt % of triethyl citrate.
  • the polyol is a mixture of propylene glycol and glycerol.
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid comprises the following components:
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid comprises 25 wt % ⁇ 55 wt % of triethyl citrate.
  • the present invention provides an electronic cigarette liquid, comprising a flavor and/or fragrance and the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid as described in the above technical solutions.
  • the mass ratio of the flavor and/or fragrance to the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid is (0.001 ⁇ 0.06):1.
  • the electronic cigarette liquid further comprises nicotine.
  • the mass content of nicotine is ⁇ 5 wt %.
  • the present invention provides a solvent for electronic cigarette liquid comprising triethyl citrate.
  • triethyl citrate is used as the solvent for the electronic cigarette liquid. Due to the effect of triethyl citrate, the electronic cigarette liquid which is prepared with the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention, when atomized under heat, can generate relatively greater amount of smoke, which improves the experience of the smoker, who feels thick and full, neither too dry nor too wet, and thus has a relatively higher comfort level when smoking. Furthermore, all the components in the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention are of food grade, and are harmless to the smoker.
  • the present invention provides a solvent for electronic cigarette liquid, comprising triethyl citrate.
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention comprises triethyl citrate, which increases the amount of smoke during smoking of the electronic cigarette liquid prepared from the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid, improves the experience of the smoker, who feels thick and full, neither too dry nor too wet, and has a relatively higher comfort level when smoking.
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention comprises triethyl citrate.
  • triethyl citrate i.e., triethyl citrate of food grade
  • the mass concentration of triethyl citrate is preferably 95 wt % ⁇ 99 wt %.
  • the mass content of triethyl citrate can be 95 wt %, 96 wt %, 97 wt %, 98 wt %, or 99 wt %.
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid can be triethyl citrate only, and can also be a solution formed by mixing triethyl citrate and a polyol.
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention comprises a polyol.
  • the polyol is preferably propylene glycol.
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid comprises triethyl citrate and propylene glycol
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention preferably comprises the following components:
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid comprises triethyl citrate and propylene glycol
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention preferably comprises 50 wt % ⁇ 90 wt % of triethyl citrate, more preferably 55 wt % ⁇ 85 wt %, most preferably 60 wt % ⁇ 80 wt %.
  • the mass content of triethyl citrate in the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid can be 50 wt %, 55 wt %, 60 wt %, 65 wt %, 70 wt %, 75 wt %, 80 wt %, 85 wt %, or 90 wt %.
  • triethyl citrate of food grade as described in the above technical solutions is mixed with propylene glycol to obtain the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid, and the mass concentration of triethyl citrate of food grade will not be described in detail here.
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention preferably comprises 10 wt % ⁇ 50 wt % of propylene glycol, more preferably 15 wt % ⁇ 45 wt %, most preferably 20 wt % ⁇ 40 wt %.
  • the mass content of propylene glycol in the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid can be 10 wt %, 15 wt %, 20 wt %, 25 wt %, 30 wt %, 35 wt %, 40 wt %, 45 wt % or 50 wt %.
  • the polyol is also preferably a mixture of propylene glycol and glycerol.
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid comprises triethyl citrate, propylene glycol, and glycerol
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention preferably comprises the following components:
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid comprises triethyl citrate, propylene glycol, and glycerol
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention preferably comprises 20 wt % ⁇ 60 wt % of triethyl citrate, more preferably 25 wt % ⁇ 55 wt %, most preferably 30 wt % ⁇ 50 wt %.
  • the mass content of triethyl citrate in the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid can be 20 wt %, 25 wt %, 30 wt %, 35 wt %, 40 wt %, 45 wt %, 50 wt %, 55 wt %, or 60 wt %.
  • triethyl citrate of food grade as described in the above technical solutions is preferably used, and the mass concentration thereof is not described in detail again.
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention preferably comprises 30 wt % ⁇ 50 wt % of propylene glycol, more preferably 35 wt % ⁇ 45 wt %.
  • the mass content of propylene glycol in the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid can be 30 wt %, 35 wt %, 40 wt %, 45 wt %, or 50 wt %.
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention preferably comprises 10 wt % ⁇ 50 wt % of glycerol, more preferably 15 wt % ⁇ 45 wt %, most preferably 20 wt % ⁇ 40 wt %.
  • the mass content of glycerol in the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid can be 10 wt %, 15 wt %, 20 wt %, 25 wt %, 30 wt %, 35 wt %, 40 wt %, 45 wt %, or 50 wt %.
  • the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention further comprises sorbitol and/or mannitol.
  • the mass content of sorbitol and/or mannitol in the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid is preferably 10 wt % ⁇ 50 wt %, more preferably 15 wt % ⁇ 45 wt %, most preferably 20 wt % ⁇ 40 wt %.
  • the present invention provides an electronic cigarette liquid, comprising a flavor and/or fragrance and the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid as described in the above technical solutions.
  • the electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention comprises a flavor and/or fragrance.
  • the flavor and/or fragrance preferably comprises one or a mixture of two or more selected from the group consisting of tobacco extract, tobacco flavor, flue-cured tobacco flavor, peppermint flavor, strawberry flavor, grape flavor, bean flavor, coffee flavor, mango flavor, apple flavor, and blueberry flavor.
  • those skilled in the art can add an appropriate flavor and/or fragrance according to personal preferences and/or market requirement, and there is no particular limitation in this regard in the present invention.
  • the mass ratio of the flavor and/or fragrance to the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid is preferably (0.001 ⁇ 0.06):1, more preferably (0.03 ⁇ 0.05):1, most preferably (0.035 ⁇ 0.045):1.
  • the electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention further comprises nicotine.
  • nicotine there is no particular limitation to the source and amount of addition of nicotine in the present invention, the nicotine and amount thereof in the electronic cigarette liquid well known to a person skilled in the art can be used.
  • the mass content of nicotine in the electronic cigarette liquid is preferably ⁇ 5%, more preferably ⁇ 4%, most preferably ⁇ 3.5%.
  • the process for preparing the electronic cigarette liquid of the present invention there is no particular limitation to the process for preparing the electronic cigarette liquid of the present invention, and those technical solutions for preparing an electronic cigarette liquid well known in the art can be used.
  • the above tobacco flavors, nicotine, and the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid as described in the above technical solutions can be mixed evenly to obtain the electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention.
  • the flavor and/or fragrance and the nicotine are preferably added to the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid, and the mixture is mixed evenly to obtain the electronic cigarette liquid.
  • results of organoleptic and mouthfeel evaluations of the electronic cigarette liquid of the present invention indicate that the electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention generates relatively greater amount of smoke during smoking, improves the experience of the smoker. Furthermore, the mouthfeel of the electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention is thick and full, neither too dry nor too wet, and thus the comfort level of the smoker is improved.
  • propylene glycol glycerol, triethyl citrate, flavor and/or fragrance, and nicotine are all commercially available.
  • Triethyl citrate of food grade with a mass concentration of 97wt % was used as a solvent for electronic cigarette liquid, to which was added 2 wt % of flavor and/or fragrance and 4 wt % of nicotine by mass content of the solvent. The resultant mixture was mixed evenly to obtain an electronic cigarette liquid.
  • Table 1 shows the savoring results of the electronic cigarette liquids obtained from the examples and comparative examples of the present invention.
  • Table 1 shows the savoring results of the electronic cigarette liquids obtained from the examples and comparative examples of the present invention.
  • Table 1 shows the savoring results of the electronic cigarette liquids obtained from the examples and comparative examples of the present invention.
  • Table 1 shows the savoring results of the electronic cigarette liquids obtained from the examples and comparative examples of the present invention.
  • Table 1 shows the savoring results of the electronic cigarette liquids obtained from the examples and comparative examples of the present invention.
  • Table 1 shows the savoring results of the electronic cigarette liquids obtained from the examples and comparative examples of the present invention.
  • Table 1 shows the savoring results of the electronic cigarette liquids obtained from the examples and comparative examples of the present invention.
  • Table 1 shows the savoring results of the electronic cigarette liquids obtained from the examples and comparative examples of the present invention.
  • Table 1 shows the savoring results of the electronic cigarette liquids obtained from the examples and comparative examples of the present invention.
  • Table 1 shows the savoring results of the electronic cigarette liquids obtained from the examples and comparative examples of the present invention.
  • Table 1 shows the savoring results of the electronic cigarette liquids obtained from the examples and comparative examples of the present invention.
  • Table 1 shows the savoring results of the electronic cigarette liquids obtained from the examples and comparative examples of the present invention.
  • the electronic cigarette liquid which is prepared with the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention can generate relative greater amount of smoke, and the mouthfeel thereof is thick and full, neither too dry nor too wet, and is relatively comfortable, which improves the experience of the smoker.
  • the solvent comprises glycerol
  • the combination of glycerol with triethyl citrate eliminates the bitter taste of triethyl citrate, which further improves the experience of the smoker.
  • propylene glycol is used to dissolve triethyl citrate and glycerol, thereby ensuring the taste and stable amount of smoke.
  • the present invention provides a solvent for electronic cigarette liquid, comprising triethyl citrate.
  • triethyl citrate alone or in combination with a polyol is used as the solvent for the electronic cigarette liquid. Due to the effect of triethyl citrate, the electronic cigarette liquid which is prepared with the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention generates relatively greater amount of smoke during smoking, improves the experience of the smoker, who feels thick and full, neither too dry nor too wet, and has relatively higher comfort level. Furthermore, all the components of the solvent for electronic cigarette liquid provided by the present invention are of food grade, and are harmless to the body of the smoker.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
US14/419,999 2013-11-28 2013-12-19 A solvent for electronic cigarette liquid and an electronic cigarette liquid Abandoned US20160366927A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310625827.7 2013-11-28
CN201310625827.7A CN103598672A (zh) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 一种电子烟烟液溶剂及电子烟烟液
PCT/CN2013/089911 WO2015078070A1 (zh) 2013-11-28 2013-12-19 一种电子烟烟液溶剂及电子烟烟液

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US20160366927A1 true US20160366927A1 (en) 2016-12-22

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US (1) US20160366927A1 (zh)
CN (1) CN103598672A (zh)
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US10045567B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-14 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10058130B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-28 Juul Labs, Inc. Cartridge for use with a vaporizer device
US10076139B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-09-18 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer apparatus
US10104915B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-10-23 Juul Labs, Inc. Securely attaching cartridges for vaporizer devices
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USD836541S1 (en) 2016-06-23 2018-12-25 Pax Labs, Inc. Charging device
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USD851830S1 (en) 2016-06-23 2019-06-18 Pax Labs, Inc. Combined vaporizer tamp and pick tool
US10405582B2 (en) 2016-03-10 2019-09-10 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporization device with lip sensing
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US10638792B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2020-05-05 Juul Labs, Inc. Securely attaching cartridges for vaporizer devices
US10279934B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-05-07 Juul Labs, Inc. Fillable vaporizer cartridge and method of filling
US10653186B2 (en) 2013-11-12 2020-05-19 VMR Products, LLC Vaporizer, charger and methods of use
US10736360B2 (en) 2013-11-12 2020-08-11 Vmr Products Llc Vaporizer, charger and methods of use
US10980273B2 (en) 2013-11-12 2021-04-20 VMR Products, LLC Vaporizer, charger and methods of use
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US10117466B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-11-06 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10058129B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-28 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10104915B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-10-23 Juul Labs, Inc. Securely attaching cartridges for vaporizer devices
US10111470B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-10-30 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer apparatus
US10117465B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-11-06 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10070669B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-09-11 Juul Labs, Inc. Cartridge for use with a vaporizer device
US10159282B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-12-25 Juul Labs, Inc. Cartridge for use with a vaporizer device
US10058130B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-28 Juul Labs, Inc. Cartridge for use with a vaporizer device
US10201190B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2019-02-12 Juul Labs, Inc. Cartridge for use with a vaporizer device
US10076139B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-09-18 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer apparatus
US10058124B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-28 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10264823B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2019-04-23 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10912331B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2021-02-09 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10045567B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-14 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10045568B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-14 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10701975B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2020-07-07 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10667560B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2020-06-02 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer apparatus
US11752283B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2023-09-12 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10512282B2 (en) 2014-12-05 2019-12-24 Juul Labs, Inc. Calibrated dose control
US10865001B2 (en) 2016-02-11 2020-12-15 Juul Labs, Inc. Fillable vaporizer cartridge and method of filling
US10405582B2 (en) 2016-03-10 2019-09-10 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporization device with lip sensing
USD929036S1 (en) 2016-06-16 2021-08-24 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporizer cartridge and device assembly
USD849996S1 (en) 2016-06-16 2019-05-28 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporizer cartridge
USD913583S1 (en) 2016-06-16 2021-03-16 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporizer device
USD851830S1 (en) 2016-06-23 2019-06-18 Pax Labs, Inc. Combined vaporizer tamp and pick tool
USD836541S1 (en) 2016-06-23 2018-12-25 Pax Labs, Inc. Charging device
USD848057S1 (en) 2016-06-23 2019-05-07 Pax Labs, Inc. Lid for a vaporizer
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