US20160363145A1 - Band Clamp - Google Patents

Band Clamp Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20160363145A1
US20160363145A1 US15/120,935 US201415120935A US2016363145A1 US 20160363145 A1 US20160363145 A1 US 20160363145A1 US 201415120935 A US201415120935 A US 201415120935A US 2016363145 A1 US2016363145 A1 US 2016363145A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
band
buckle
end portion
low
profile clamp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US15/120,935
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Nelson De Vittorio
Robert SEELOS
Manuel Müller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oetiker Schweiz AG
Original Assignee
Oetiker Schweiz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oetiker Schweiz AG filed Critical Oetiker Schweiz AG
Publication of US20160363145A1 publication Critical patent/US20160363145A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00—Bundling articles
    • B65B13/02—Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D63/00—Flexible elongated elements, e.g. straps, for bundling or supporting articles
    • B65D63/02—Metallic straps, tapes, or bands; Joints between ends thereof
    • B65D63/06—Joints produced by application of separate securing members, e.g. by deformation thereof
    • B65D63/08—Joints using buckles, wedges, or like locking members attached to the ends of the elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B25/00—Implements for fastening, connecting or tensioning of wire or strip
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00—Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18—Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
    • B65B13/24—Securing ends of binding material
    • B65B13/34—Securing ends of binding material by applying separate securing members, e.g. deformable clips
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D63/00—Flexible elongated elements, e.g. straps, for bundling or supporting articles
    • B65D63/02—Metallic straps, tapes, or bands; Joints between ends thereof
    • B65D63/06—Joints produced by application of separate securing members, e.g. by deformation thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00—Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/02—Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
    • F16B2/06—Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action
    • F16B2/08—Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action using bands
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L33/00—Arrangements for connecting hoses to rigid members; Rigid hose connectors, i.e. single members engaging both hoses
    • F16L33/02—Hose-clips
    • F16L33/021—Hose-clips with the ends bent around each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2203/00—Decoration means, markings, information elements, contents indicators

Definitions

  • low-profile clamps For fastening an object such as an air bag material on a gas generator or an air bag on a mounting plate, low-profile clamps are used which consist of a band and a buckle disposed on one end portion of the band. During installation, the other end portion is wound around the object to be fastened and fed through the buckle. For tightening, the other band end is tensioned, and the band and the buckle are locked together in the tightened condition whereupon the excessive length of the outer band end is cut off.
  • the buckle which surrounds both end portions of the band, has a hole in the outer side remote from the object to be fastened for receiving a punch by which the band end portions are deformed and thereby locked together.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 5,483,998 discloses another low-profile clamp in which the buckle is locked to the band by lateral parts of the outer band end which are bent outward outside the buckle. This creates outward projecting edges outside the buckle.
  • the invention is based the object to avoid the mentioned difficulty at least in part.
  • a more specific object may be seen in providing a low-profile clamp of the type initially described, which may be mounted with the force required for a secure fixation but without acting on the object to be fastened.
  • the low-profile clamp formed in accordance with claim 1 has a lateral window, preferably two opposite windows, so that the locking between the band and the buckle can be done by deforming the side edges of the band.
  • the object to be fastened is neither influenced nor required even if relatively high deforming forces are applied to the low-profile clamp to achieve a secure locking. Since the locking is made in the area of the window, the band may terminate immediately behind the buckle.
  • the buckle itself can be used as a cutting edge for severing the excessive band length.
  • the cut is therefore at the buckle so that tolerances of the buckle and its window are taken up and the excessive band length is cut off flush with the buckle. Sharp outward edges are thus avoided.
  • the locking is protected by the buckle against outer influences and remains visible.
  • the fact that the width of the deformed part of the side edge of the band corresponds to the width of the window results in a locking which is practically free of play.
  • the locking is preferably achieved by a plier-like tool deforming the side edges of the outer band end portion.
  • the side edges of the inner band end portion may be chamfered or cut out at their sides facing the outer band end portion within an area of windows provided in the buckle, to avoid any interference on the tool.
  • the buckle is preferably made of a strip of material the ends of which extend toward one another and are interconnected by mutually engaging projections and recesses.
  • a particularly stable fixation of the buckle can be achieved by the inner band end portion having at least one transversely extending edge for abutting the buckle.
  • the edge may be formed at a recess.
  • the edge may be formed by a part of the inner band end portion being folded back, or by an embossment formed on the inner band end portion.
  • the inner band end portion may be tapered or bevelled to avoid steps between the inner band end portion and the object to be fastened, and to minimize friction.
  • the buckle may have an extension on the side facing the object to be fastened in order to achieve an improved seal with respect to the object to be fastened.
  • the latter may have inner projections for engaging the side edges of the band.
  • the buckle may have an extension covering a cut edge which is generated on the outer band end portion when the excessive length is cut-off.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of a low-profile clamp in the closed, not yet tightened condition, not showing the object to be fastened;
  • FIGS. 2 a to 2 d are perspective representations of four alternative embodiments of the band end portion which is the inner one when the low-profile clamp is closed;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the buckle employed in the low-profile clamp of FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 4 shows the buckle of FIG. 3 locked to the outer band end portion
  • FIGS. 5 a to 5 c show different ways of locking the outer band end portion in the buckle
  • FIG. 6 shows a low-profile clamp with the buckle of FIG. 3 in the fully mounted condition without an object to be fastened
  • FIGS. 7 to 11 are modifications of the buckle
  • FIGS. 12 and 13 are modifications of the inner band end portion
  • FIG. 14 shows a band clamp having an indicator
  • FIG. 15 shows a low-profile clamp in which the band is fed through the buckle a plurality of times.
  • the low-profile clamp shown in FIG. 1 of the drawings includes a band 20 and a buckle 21 . Both parts are preferably made of metal.
  • the figure shows a condition in which the low-profile clamp is fixed to an inner band end portion 22 , the band 20 surrounds an object to be fastened (not shown), and the outer band end portion 23 is fed through the buckle 21 .
  • the band 20 is tightened around the object to be fastened by tension applied to the outer band end portion 23 , the outer band end portion 23 is locked in the tightened condition by being deformed within the buckle 21 , and the excessive length of band is cut off closely behind the buckle 21 .
  • the end 24 of the outer band end portion 23 may be rounded ore chamfered (see FIG. 14 ).
  • FIGS. 2 a to 2 d show formations of the inner band end portion 22 that are suitable for fixing within the buckle 21 .
  • an end part 25 of the inner band end portion 22 is bent inward, in relation to the mounted condition, and forms a radially inward facing edge 26 , as viewed from the end, for abutment against the corresponding end face of the buckle.
  • the edge 26 serves to fix the buckle 21 on the band when the tension is applied to the outer band end portion 23 .
  • a bead 27 of, e.g., H-shaped configuration is stamped into the inner band end portion 22 to create a spacing from the outer band end portion 23 .
  • an edge 28 is formed at a trough-shaped recess 29 which has a size in the longitudinal direction of the band corresponding to the width of the buckle 21 so that it partly accommodates the latter.
  • inward projections 30 , 31 are embossed on the inner band end portion 22 , the projections being spaced from one another in accordance with the width of the buckle 21 .
  • the projections 30 , 31 again define a radially inward facing edge 32 as viewed from the end of the band. It is the embodiment of FIG. 2 c which is assumed in the perspective view of FIG. 1 .
  • the buckle is manufactured from a band of material into a loop surrounding both band end portions 22 , 23 .
  • Windows 36 are formed in the side surfaces 35 of the buckle 21 at mutually opposite locations, through which windows a plier-type tool (not shown) can engage the side edges 37 of the outer band end portion 23 in order to deform the side edges upon tightening, thereby locking the buckle 21 with the band 20 .
  • the deformation is done by cutting and outward bending those parts 38 of the side edges 37 of the outer band end portion 23 which exist within the area of the windows 36 .
  • the deformation may exist in embossments 39 , 40 as shown in FIGS. 5 b and 5 c .
  • FIG. 4 assumes the type of deformation shown in FIG. 5 a . After the thus achieved locking, the excessive length of the band 20 is cut off at a position 41 closely behind the buckle 21 , as shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the buckle 21 is formed from a strip of material bent into a loop the opposite ends of which are interconnected in a puzzle-like manner by mutually engaging cut-outs 45 and projections 46 .
  • the buckle may be made of feed stock.
  • parts 47 of the loop-shaped strip of material are notched and bent toward one another after tightening the band 20 and it locking within the buckle 21 in order to cover the cut edge 41 at the outer band end portion 23 .
  • the lateral inner surfaces of the buckle 21 are formed with inner projections 48 which, during mounting, position the inner band end portion 22 in its height within the buckle 21 . They also create a spacing with respect to the subsequently inserted outer band end portion 23 , thereby facilitating the deformation of the latter during locking.
  • the buckle 21 is provided with end extensions 49 on the side facing the object to be fastened, which extensions are of advantage if the inner band end portion 22 has projections 30 as shown in FIG. 2 c for fixing the buckle 21 .
  • the extensions 49 extend into the gap between the projections 30 to form an uninterrupted support for the object to be fastened.
  • the same effect is achieved by the extensions 49 extending into the recesses 33 .
  • FIG. 11 shows the inner band end portion 22 similar to FIG. 2 c but seen from its other side which is the outer side in the mounted condition. As shown, those parts 51 of side edges 50 of the inner band end portion 22 which come to lie within the window 26 have radially outward extending chamfers 52 which, similar to the bead 27 of FIGS. 2 a , 2 c and 2 d , create a spacing from the outer band end portion 23 to make sure that only the latter is engaged by the deformation tool.
  • the buckle may be provided with one end extension 49 extending in the direction of the outer band end portion 23 . Since the other end of the buckle is pressed flush by the force acting in the mounted condition, a stepless transition is guaranteed also at this end.
  • the buckle has in either window 36 a chamber extension 55 for retaining the inner band end portion 22 at a respective lateral notch 56 (see FIG. 13 ).
  • FIG. 12 shows the inner band end portion 22 similarly to FIG. 2 c but seen from its other side which is the outer side in the mounted condition.
  • the side edges 50 of the inner band end portion 22 are provided with radially outward chamfers 52 in the part 51 which come to lie within the window 36 of the buckle 21 .
  • the chamfers create a spacing from the outer band end portion 23 to make sure that the deforming tool engages only the latter.
  • the inner end portion 22 has its end bevelled at 53 to reduce the friction between the end portions 22 , 23 during tightening and to equalize the force transition at the inner band end portion 22 .
  • the rounding 54 of the inner band end portion 22 shown in FIG. 2 serves the same purpose.
  • the bead 27 may have an extension 57 extending in the direction of the inner band end portion 22 to improve the support of the buckle 21 by the band.
  • the transverse ridge 58 of the bead 27 which is situated in the direction of the inner band end portion 22 may be raised for optimal locking.
  • the clamp may be provided with a visible indicator 59 to determine whether a certain minimal force has been applied during installation.
  • the indicator consists of a member which is deformed by a given band tension, e.g. is drawn toward the band and contacts the same partly or completely.
  • the band 20 may be fed twice or even several times through the buckle 21 to achieve higher strength.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Joints That Cut Off Fluids, And Hose Joints (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
  • Buckles (AREA)
US15/120,935 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 Band Clamp Abandoned US20160363145A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EPPCT/EP2014/068046 2014-08-26
PCT/EP2014/068046 WO2016029930A1 (de) 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 Spannschelle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20160363145A1 true US20160363145A1 (en) 2016-12-15

Family

ID=51589256

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US15/120,935 Abandoned US20160363145A1 (en) 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 Band Clamp
US15/125,972 Active 2035-12-19 US10479572B2 (en) 2014-08-26 2014-11-27 Band clamp

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US15/125,972 Active 2035-12-19 US10479572B2 (en) 2014-08-26 2014-11-27 Band clamp

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (2) US20160363145A1 (es)
EP (1) EP3186160B1 (es)
JP (1) JP6301468B2 (es)
KR (1) KR101876653B1 (es)
CN (1) CN105745152B (es)
AU (1) AU2014404739A1 (es)
BR (1) BR112016009523B1 (es)
CA (1) CA2924728C (es)
ES (1) ES2787598T3 (es)
MX (1) MX2016004155A (es)
PL (1) PL3186160T3 (es)
RU (1) RU2667232C2 (es)
TW (1) TWI598274B (es)
WO (2) WO2016029930A1 (es)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160201834A1 (en) * 2013-08-20 2016-07-14 Oetiker Schweiz Ag Hose clamp
US20170259970A1 (en) * 2014-08-26 2017-09-14 Oetiker Schweiz Ag Band Clamp
US11441957B2 (en) * 2018-07-02 2022-09-13 Panduit Corp. Indicator clip for determining the tension or pressure in a retention mechanism and method of use thereof
USD1027631S1 (en) * 2021-10-12 2024-05-21 Hellermann Tyton Limited Cable tie
USD1030462S1 (en) * 2021-10-12 2024-06-11 Hellermanntyton Ltd Cable tie

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3523522B1 (en) * 2016-10-04 2023-12-20 Saprex, LLC Band clamp insulation system
CA3054090C (en) * 2017-03-14 2021-11-30 Oetiker Schweiz Ag Device for force monitoring when fixing a tension clamp
KR20190001134U (ko) 2018-04-06 2019-05-10 주식회사 아팩산업 이어리스 밴드 클램프
CN114142403A (zh) * 2021-12-01 2022-03-04 国网山东省电力公司昌乐县供电公司 一种线缆翻弯固定装置及方法
DE102022125414A1 (de) 2022-09-30 2024-04-04 Oetiker Schweiz Ag Aufstauchschutz für Ohrklemmen

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US1517515A (en) * 1923-09-06 1924-12-02 Francis L Mcgary Box strap seal
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US4192043A (en) * 1975-04-30 1980-03-11 Albert Konrad Closure seal and apparatus for applying the same
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CA2500651C (en) * 2002-10-01 2011-07-12 Nellcor Puritan Bennett Incorporated Headband with tension indicator
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US7650680B2 (en) 2005-10-17 2010-01-26 Band-It-Idex, Inc. Method and apparatus for bundling objects
EP2219802B1 (en) 2007-11-02 2013-05-29 Band-It-IDEX, Inc. Dual locking band clamp
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CN201371955Y (zh) * 2009-01-16 2009-12-30 北京明日盛兴科技发展有限公司 轮压式捆绑锁
US8635745B2 (en) * 2010-11-23 2014-01-28 Panduit Corp. Metal locking tie
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160201834A1 (en) * 2013-08-20 2016-07-14 Oetiker Schweiz Ag Hose clamp
US10066772B2 (en) * 2013-08-20 2018-09-04 Oetiker Schweiz Ag Hose clamp
US20170259970A1 (en) * 2014-08-26 2017-09-14 Oetiker Schweiz Ag Band Clamp
US10479572B2 (en) * 2014-08-26 2019-11-19 Oetiker Schweiz Ag Band clamp
US11441957B2 (en) * 2018-07-02 2022-09-13 Panduit Corp. Indicator clip for determining the tension or pressure in a retention mechanism and method of use thereof
USD1027631S1 (en) * 2021-10-12 2024-05-21 Hellermann Tyton Limited Cable tie
USD1030462S1 (en) * 2021-10-12 2024-06-11 Hellermanntyton Ltd Cable tie

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2017503531A (ja) 2017-02-02
TW201609497A (zh) 2016-03-16
CA2924728A1 (en) 2016-03-03
JP6301468B2 (ja) 2018-03-28
WO2016029975A1 (de) 2016-03-03
WO2016029930A1 (de) 2016-03-03
EP3186160B1 (de) 2020-02-26
BR112016009523B1 (pt) 2021-11-03
EP3186160A1 (de) 2017-07-05
CA2924728C (en) 2018-01-02
US20170259970A1 (en) 2017-09-14
US10479572B2 (en) 2019-11-19
PL3186160T3 (pl) 2020-09-21
KR20160064195A (ko) 2016-06-07
RU2667232C2 (ru) 2018-09-17
TWI598274B (zh) 2017-09-11
CN105745152A (zh) 2016-07-06
CN105745152B (zh) 2018-09-28
MX2016004155A (es) 2016-11-25
KR101876653B1 (ko) 2018-07-09
ES2787598T3 (es) 2020-10-16
RU2016118911A (ru) 2017-11-21
AU2014404739A1 (en) 2016-04-07
BR112016009523A2 (es) 2017-08-01

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STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: EXPRESSLY ABANDONED -- DURING EXAMINATION