US20150307250A1 - Anti-tamper method and packaging for important and valuable items - Google Patents

Anti-tamper method and packaging for important and valuable items Download PDF

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Publication number
US20150307250A1
US20150307250A1 US14/647,131 US201314647131A US2015307250A1 US 20150307250 A1 US20150307250 A1 US 20150307250A1 US 201314647131 A US201314647131 A US 201314647131A US 2015307250 A1 US2015307250 A1 US 2015307250A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
packaging
protective means
tampering
mating surfaces
distinct
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Abandoned
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US14/647,131
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English (en)
Inventor
Konstantin Pavlovich SOKOL
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Individual
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D79/00Kinds or details of packages, not otherwise provided for
    • B65D79/02Arrangements or devices for indicating incorrect storage or transport
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C11/00Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/18Devices to prevent theft or loss of purses, luggage or hand carried bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/28Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
    • B65D75/30Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C1/00Purses; Money-bags; Wallets
    • A45C2001/006Cash boxes, e.g. with compartments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C5/00Rigid or semi-rigid luggage
    • A45C5/03Suitcases
    • A45C2005/037Suitcases with a hard shell, i.e. rigid shell as volume creating element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00Tamper-indicating means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to methods for anti-tamper protection of packaged securities and valuable items sent or transferred from one juridical or physical person to another.
  • the known technology has drawbacks because tamper protection is not very reliable and protection against counterfeiting is weak.
  • the utility model comprises an upper and lower component made of a transparent polymer material, with the upper component having at least one transparent enclosure made, for instance, in the form of a cell designed for placement of at least one of said objects.
  • An ornamental printed impression is located on the outside surface of the packaging upper component.
  • An irreversibly destroyable layer is located on the inside surface of the lower packaging component and made, for instance, in the form of a holographic coating designed for protecting the packaging against counterfeiting and for detecting tampering.
  • the upper and the lower component of packaging are joined adhesively by means of an irreversibly destroyable layer.
  • Self-adhesive laminated paper is placed between the ornamental printed impression and the outside surface of the upper component.
  • the irreversibly destroyable layer comprises at least one transparent area formed by double laminate and located under the transparent housing of the upper packaging component.
  • the ornamental printed impression and the self-adhesive laminated paper overlap the irreversibly destroyable layer less its transparent area.
  • the lower packaging component is made of thickened laminate.
  • the self-adhesive laminated paper has protective means comprising an imprint applied using special inks and/or fibers that are visible when exposed to ultraviolet radiation.
  • Capsules for coins are made of high-quality polystyrene.
  • the newest technologies make it possible to provide sufficient transparency of the product, as well as high strength, reliability and durability of the material.
  • the capsule for coins is made in the form of a container with a cylindrical housing of appropriate height, having a bottom and cover.
  • the capsule for bullion is made in the form of a rectangular container with the bottom and cover.
  • the object of the claimed invention is to develop packaging technology and design that ensures reliable anti-tamper protection.
  • the stated object of the invention is achieved by a combination of known technology features including making the packaging comprised of at least a single-layer material with protective means destroyable upon tampering, and new features.
  • the new features are the following: a protective means destroyable upon opening the packaging is provided on the outside or inside of the packaging material and/or in the structure of monolithically joined layers of packaging material; the surfaces of each packaging component that mate when joined are made parallel or at an angle of 0.01°-90.0° relative to each other, with a lock joint made in the form of at least one step between the mating surfaces; and at least one of the lock joint surfaces has at least one protective means destroyable upon tampering.
  • the protective means destroyable upon tampering including additional protective means
  • images including a shadow image, of a code, optical lines, waveguides, radio frequency bar codes, deep-etched offset printing including micro-texts, watermarks, filigree and/or superimposed patterns invisible under normal conditions, fluorescent, metallized and magnetic inks and fibers, marks, protective threads and stripes, perforations, diffraction gratings, holograms or marking made using an electric discharge method
  • a material that oxidizes and changes its color upon tampering for instance a manganese compound, mechanofore plastic that changes its color under mechanical load, a mixture of iodine alcoholate and dextrin which is applied to a part of mating surfaces and disappears with air access, or combinations thereof.
  • At least a single-layer packaging material with a protective means is made monolithic by joining the layers by gluing, or by a chemical or thermal joining with at least one transparent area for visual inspection of the packaged item.
  • the joined mating surfaces of the packaging components with a lock joint are 1.0-100.0 mm wide and made in the form of at least two stripes along the edges of the packaging mating components.
  • the protective means in the form of additional optical lines destroyable upon tampering is provided at an at least one specified incline angle of 5.0°-90.0° to the plane of the material.
  • the destroyable-upon-tampering protective means in the form of a waveguide or optical lines on the contact surface of the packaging mating surfaces is placed in accordance with a specified algorithm, with the lines intersecting each other at least twice or placed at a specified distance from each other, and/or at an angle to each other, or being wavelike, or forming geometric figures (e.g., a circle, a square, a rectangle, or a regular or irregular rhomb).
  • a strong resilient wear-resistant material for instance biaxially or monoaxially oriented polypropylenes or co-extrusive polyethylenes, is used.
  • necessary information about the item including the logo, the organization name, packaging manufacturing date, the packager, and the sender's and recipient's addresses, is applied to the packaging surface that is comparable to the packaged item's dimensions, using ink invisible under normal conditions.
  • packaging made of at least a single-layer material with a protective means and new features: packaging made of at least two layers of material monolithically joined by means of a chemical joint, or gluing, or heat sealing with copolymers or co-extrusive polyethylenes, in the form of a container with a housing, bottom and cover, or in the form of tape used for banding the packaged item, wherein the joined surfaces of packaging components or tape sides are made parallel or at an angle of 0.01°-90.0° relative to each other, with a lock joint made in the form of at least one step between the mating surfaces, and at least one of the lock joint surfaces has at least one additional protective means destroyable upon tampering.
  • the lock joint on mating surfaces of packaging components is made three-dimensional; its height is 1.5-50 times larger than the thickness of the packaging material, and its cross-section is made in the form of a broken or curved line connecting the levels.
  • the container bottom, or part thereof, in the form of at least one strip with a width equal to 0.2-0.5 of the bottom diameter or width, is made convex towards the inside of the container in order to prevent the packaged item from moving inside the container during its inspection and transportation.
  • the lock joint on mating surfaces of the packaging components is made in the form of corrugations inclined at an angle of 10.0°-75.0° relative to each other and, as an additional protective means, incline angles of the corrugations can be made equal, increasing, decreasing or alternating.
  • the novelty of the method and invention claimed is to provide a destroyable-upon-tampering protective means on the outside or inside of a packaging material and/or in the structure of monolithically joined layers of packaging material, wherein the mating surfaces of each packaging component are made parallel or inclined at an angle of 0.01-90.0° relative to each other, with a lock joint made in the form of at least one step between the mating surfaces, and at least one additional protective means destroyable upon tampering provided on one of the lock joint surfaces.
  • providing at least one additional protective means, destroyable upon tampering, on the outside or inside of packaging material or in the structure of monolithically joined layers of packaging material prevents penetration between the layers and through packaging material without damaging the protection because the monolithically joined packaging layers do not allow for opening the packaging without visible damage.
  • the protective means destroyable-upon-tampering, including additional protective means, of images, including a shadow image, of a code, optical lines, waveguides, radio frequency bar codes, deep-etched offset printing including microtexts, watermarks, filigree and/or superimposed patterns invisible under normal conditions, fluorescent, metallized and magnetic inks and fibers, marks, protective threads and stripes, perforation, diffraction gratings, holograms or marking made using the electric discharge method, a material that oxidizes and changes its color upon tampering, for instance a manganese compound, mechanofore plastic that changes its color under mechanical load, a mixture of iodine alcoholate and dextrin which is applied to a part of mating surfaces and disappears with air access, or combinations thereof, providing at least a single-layer packaging material with a protective means that is made monolithic by joining
  • the novelty of the proposed packaging is the making of at least two layers of material monolithically joined, by means of a chemical joint, or gluing, or by means of heat sealing with copolymers or co-extrusive polyethylenes, in the form of a container with a housing, bottom and cover, or in the form of a tape used for banding the packaged item, wherein the joined surfaces of packaging components of tape sides are made parallel or at an angle of 0.01°-90.0° relative to each other, with a lock joint made in the form of at least one step between the mating surfaces, and at least one of the lock joint surfaces having at least one additional protective means destroyable upon tampering.
  • the protective means monolithic in the structure of the packaging material prevents unauthorized penetration through the packaging, or an attempt to separate the layers, because the means do not allow tools of any design to separate one layer of material welded or glued to another layer, or to penetrate through the material without visible destruction of the material.
  • FIG. 1 shows a container housing in the shape of a cube, with a cover.
  • the proposed method for protecting packaging from tampering is disclosed, with two-level inclined connected surfaces located in the upper section and with protective means in the structure of the entire container material and on joined surfaces.
  • FIG. 2 shows schematically the levels of the lower inside inclined surface of the container cover and of the upper outside inclined surface of the container housing, with protective means applied to the surfaces.
  • FIG. 3 shows schematically versions of the lock joint along the packaging perimeter: a) ⁇ -shaped (capital Pi shaped) lock joint with its cross-section in the form of broken lines, b) in the form of convex lines, w), g) and d)—in the form of triangular broken lines.
  • FIG. 4 shows a cylindrical capsule with a cover for packaging, for instance coins.
  • FIG. 5 shows a bar code applied along the perimeter of the two-level inclined upper section of the cylindrical capsule housing.
  • FIG. 6 shows parallel placement of two circular waveguides on the inclined upper section of the housing.
  • FIG. 7 shows the lock joint on mating inclined side surfaces of the container housing and cover, with the protective means applied between them.
  • FIG. 8 shows a fragment of the side surface of the container housing, with intersecting optical lines applied along the perimeter of the inclined upper section.
  • FIG. 9 shows the convex bottom of the container housing.
  • FIG. 10 shows the convex strip of the bottom of the container housing which prevents a coin from moving during inspection and transportation.
  • FIG. 11 shows a fragment of packaging material made in the shape of a tape with a protective means applied in its structure.
  • FIG. 12 shows an additional protective means applied along the tape sides and made in the form of optical lines intersecting in accordance with a specified algorithm.
  • FIG. 13 shows, on an enlarged scale, the tape cross-section, with a representation of its two-level edges with a step between them.
  • FIG. 14 shows a cylindrical object packaged using tape.
  • FIG. 15 shows an item, in the shape of a parallelepiped, packaged using tape.
  • FIG. 16 shows an item of indeterminate shape packaged using tape.
  • FIG. 17 shows corrugated mating surfaces of a container housing in the shape of a cube, and its cover, with equal incline angles along the perimeter: a) with different incline angles, b) with decreasing incline angles, w) with alternating incline angles.
  • the proposed method is carried out using packaging made in the form of, for instance, a container, in the form of a cube, comprising housing 1 made of at least a double-layer material with protective means 2 inserted into its structure.
  • Upper section 3 of housing 1 and lower section 4 of cover 5 are made inclined at an angle of 0.1°-90° and with a lock joint made with at least two-level surfaces 6 and 7 (see FIG. 2 ), with steps 8 provided along the perimeter between the surfaces.
  • at least one protective means 9 is applied on level surfaces 6 and 7 . Versions of lock joints are also shown in FIG. 3 where a), b), g), d) are lock joints with their cross-section in the form of broken lines and b) in the form of convex lines.
  • upper section 11 of the housing and lower section 12 of cover 13 are made inclined and at least two-level or with a lock joint-see FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 .
  • Dotted lines 14 show possible increase of the container height.
  • Container bottom 15 or part thereof in the form of for instance diametrically located strip 16 the width of which is equal to 0.2-0.5 of the diameter or width of container bottom 15 is made convex, to prevent coin 17 from moving inside the container.
  • the material for packaging items of indeterminate shape is made in the form of tape 18 with two-level strips 19 and 20 along its longitudinal edges or with a lock joint, with additional protective means 21 applied to them made, for instance, in the form of optical lines intersecting in accordance with a specified algorithm and at a specified angle.
  • the additional protective means is applied on the bottom side of strip 19 , and on strip 20 the protective means can be applied on its top side.
  • Waveguides 25 and optical lines 26 can be made intersecting, parallel, at an angle to each other, or according to a specified algorithm, and can be made in the form of regular and irregular geometric figures.
  • Bar code 27 on at least one of mating surfaces of, for instance, a cylindrical container can be applied using either visible or invisible ink, as well as ink or paint that changes its color or disappears upon tampering.
  • Corrugations 28 on mating surfaces can be made at equal as well as at different incline angles, including their combinations, and making their surfaces two-level with a lock joint makes tampering much more difficult.
  • the proposed method is implemented as follows. To package valuable and important items, documents, bullion, decorations, first either a container corresponding to dimensions of the packaged item is made or tape is used. In doing so, at least one protective means 2 is applied into the structure of the container or the tape material and/or to its outside surfaces, and additional protective means 9 destroyable upon tampering is applied to mating surfaces of the upper section of housing 1 and the bottom surface of cover 5 that are inclined at an angle of 5.0°-90.0° relative to the plane of the material and made in the form of a lock joint with step 8 .
  • An item is packaged in a container as follows.
  • a part of the container for instance, its side walls, is made transparent for visual inspection without opening the packaging.
  • a bonding compound is applied to mating surfaces—the outside surface of upper section 3 of the housing of container 1 and inner inclined surface 4 of the bottom section of the cover, and the surfaces are firmly joined to each other using a chemical or thermal joint, or by gluing.
  • two-level surfaces 6 and 7 of the lock joint of the container housing are connected to identical surfaces of the lock joint of the inside inclined surface of cover 5 , with tight mating of their steps 8 .
  • other items -coins, bullion, paintings, bills, etc. are packaged in containers of various shapes and geometries.
  • Packaging of items using tape is done by successively wrapping (banding) the packaged item with tape 18 .
  • protrusion 8 of each subsequent turn of the tape is connected to the protrusion of the preceding turn of the tape using strips 19 and 20 .
  • a bonding compound can be applied to the surface of strip 19 underneath, and the additional protective means can be applied to surface 20 and vice versa, bonding compound can be applied to the bottom surface of strip 20 and at least one protective means can be applied to top surface 19 .
  • a container corresponding to its dimensions in terms of height and diameter was made of a transparent double-layer material-biaxially oriented polypropylene, and a protective means in the form of bar code 27 was embedded into the monolithic structure of the container using ink invisible under normal conditions.
  • Top surface 11 of the inclined section of container housing 10 and the inside surface of bottom part 12 of cover 13 were made two-level at an angle of 45° and 5 mm wide-each level 2.5 mm wide, with steps 8 formed between the levels.
  • Container bottom 15 was made convex towards the inside of the container.
  • step 8 of the cover was firmly joined with the housing step.
  • the housing and cover steps were damaged, and the bar code applied with invisible ink was also destroyed.
  • a rectangular container corresponding to bullion dimensions was used. Originally, the joined surfaces of the container housing and cover were made flat. Two waveguides were placed parallel to each other onto the bottom surface along the container perimeter. Then, after the bullion was placed in the container a ⁇ -shaped lock joint (see FIG. 3 a ) was formed along the bullion perimeter by means of heat-sealing using a heated mold. As the result of changing the geometry of the container edges the parallelize of the placed waveguides was preserved.
  • Housings can also be joined with container covers by gluing or a chemical joint; when doing this, it is first necessary to make a lock joint of appropriate geometry along the perimeter of the joined surfaces.
  • the protective means destroyable upon tampering including additional protective means, of images, including a shadow image, of a code, optical lines, waveguides, radio frequency bar codes, deep-etched offset printing including micro-texts, watermarks, filigree and/or superimposed patterns invisible under normal conditions, fluorescent, metallized and magnetic inks and fibers, marks, protective threads and stripes, perforation, diffraction gratings, holograms or marking made using the electric discharge method, a material that oxidizes and changes its color upon tampering, for instance a manganese compound, mechanofore plastic that changes its color under mechanical load, a mixture of iodine alcoholate and dextrin which is applied to a part of mating surfaces and disappears with air access, or combinations thereof makes it possible in each specific case to create reliable packaging protected from tampering, and the combination of types of protection with making the material at least double-layer and monolithic leaves no room for doubting the reliability of the protection.
  • the additional protection means is applied to the lock joint surface in 1.0-100.0 mm wide strips.
  • a strip width is less than 1 mm, there are fewer options in selecting applied protective means, and applying an additional protective means on a strip wider than 100 mm is impractical because in this case the reliability of protection increases insignificantly.
  • a strong elastic wear-resistant material for instance, biaxially or monoaxially oriented polypropylenes ensures long-time storage and use of the packaged items.
  • the necessary information about the item including the logo, the organization name, packaging manufacturing date, the packager, and the sender's and recipient's addresses using ink invisible under normal conditions keeps the packaging transparent, convenient to handle and not burdening when examining the packaged item.
  • the use of the proposed method will make it possible to provide packaging that is reliable and protected against tampering, is made of a synthetic polymer or other material, and will make it possible to reliably use an item packaged using the proposed method in the proposed packaging as a means of payment, and to reflect its real price and value without performing expert examination of the authenticity of the packaged item.
  • the integrity of the packaging and its protection means is checked using appropriate detectors.
  • a packaged item can stay in circulation for a long time while preserving its protection features and packaging integrity.
  • the packaging can be made of the same materials that are used for making polymer bills.
  • the author has developed engineering documentation and performed pilot production of several types of the packaging in the form of containers and using tape with two-level contact surfaces and the simplest protective means. Testing has demonstrated high reliability of protection of items packaged in the proposed containers and wrapped with tape.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
US14/647,131 2012-12-26 2013-12-18 Anti-tamper method and packaging for important and valuable items Abandoned US20150307250A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2012156941 2012-12-26
RU2012156941/08A RU2533644C2 (ru) 2012-12-26 2012-12-26 Способ защиты от вскрытия и упаковка для драгоценных предметов
PCT/RU2013/001135 WO2014104936A1 (ru) 2012-12-26 2013-12-18 Способ защиты от вскрытия и упаковка ответственных и драгоценных предметов.

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US20150307250A1 true US20150307250A1 (en) 2015-10-29

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US (1) US20150307250A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2826723B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2016504246A (de)
CN (1) CN105102345B (de)
AU (1) AU2013368661B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2894650C (de)
CY (1) CY1117783T1 (de)
ES (1) ES2586228T3 (de)
HK (1) HK1217937A1 (de)
HR (1) HRP20160894T1 (de)
HU (1) HUE028780T2 (de)
PL (1) PL2826723T3 (de)
PT (1) PT2826723T (de)
RS (1) RS55026B1 (de)
RU (1) RU2533644C2 (de)
SI (1) SI2826723T1 (de)
SM (1) SMT201600364B (de)
WO (1) WO2014104936A1 (de)

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US9894749B2 (en) 2015-09-25 2018-02-13 International Business Machines Corporation Tamper-respondent assemblies with bond protection
US9911012B2 (en) 2015-09-25 2018-03-06 International Business Machines Corporation Overlapping, discrete tamper-respondent sensors
US9913416B2 (en) 2015-09-25 2018-03-06 International Business Machines Corporation Enclosure with inner tamper-respondent sensor(s) and physical security element(s)
US9924591B2 (en) 2015-09-25 2018-03-20 International Business Machines Corporation Tamper-respondent assemblies
US10098235B2 (en) 2015-09-25 2018-10-09 International Business Machines Corporation Tamper-respondent assemblies with region(s) of increased susceptibility to damage
US10169968B1 (en) 2016-02-25 2019-01-01 International Business Machines Corporation Multi-layer stack with embedded tamper-detect protection
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US10531561B2 (en) 2018-02-22 2020-01-07 International Business Machines Corporation Enclosure-to-board interface with tamper-detect circuit(s)
US10535619B2 (en) 2016-05-13 2020-01-14 International Business Machines Corporation Tamper-proof electronic packages with stressed glass component substrate(s)
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CN112078957A (zh) * 2019-06-14 2020-12-15 周立男 保护珍珠的壳体和方法以及包装珍珠的设备

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CN108030332B (zh) * 2017-12-20 2020-06-09 绍兴市寅川软件开发有限公司 智能隐形封条防盗展箱的使用方法

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HK1217937A1 (zh) 2017-01-27
RS55026B1 (sr) 2016-11-30
RU2533644C2 (ru) 2014-11-20
CA2894650A1 (en) 2014-07-03
EP2826723A4 (de) 2015-03-11
ES2586228T3 (es) 2016-10-13
SMT201600364B (it) 2016-11-10
CY1117783T1 (el) 2017-05-17
PT2826723T (pt) 2016-08-26
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SI2826723T1 (sl) 2016-08-31
PL2826723T3 (pl) 2016-11-30
EP2826723B1 (de) 2016-04-20

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