US20130183091A1 - Paving Element - Google Patents
Paving Element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20130183091A1 US20130183091A1 US13/702,417 US201113702417A US2013183091A1 US 20130183091 A1 US20130183091 A1 US 20130183091A1 US 201113702417 A US201113702417 A US 201113702417A US 2013183091 A1 US2013183091 A1 US 2013183091A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- paving
- contour
- paving element
- underside
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a paving element which, irrespective of the material of which it is made, of its form and characteristics, has the special characteristic that it has a cavity on its underside for the location of electrical, electronic, radiofrequency, communication, sensor, telephony and/or energy-storage components for their application both in civil and military purposes.
- paving elements whether kerbstones, slabs, paving stones, or any other construction cladding component, are solely and exclusively provided as decorative elements and to make the thoroughfares or the open or closed spaces passable, are fundamentally characterized by their colour, form and resistance, without bearing in mind other possible utilities that they could offer maintaining those characteristics of colour, form and resistance.
- the paving element claimed having the form of a paving stone, kerbstone or slab, and having any form, resistance or colour and/or decoration, has the special characteristic that on its underside or reverse it has a cavity which can be obtained in the manufacturing process of the element or can be performed subsequent to the manufacturing of said element, since the only purpose that said cavity has is to allow housing therein components not part of the paving, and which give service to other different uses.
- the cavity of the underside of the paving element serves as housing for electrical, electronic, radiofrequency or communication components, as well as for telephony and housing of any type of energy, for which reason the element, in addition to fulfilling the conventional function, which is that of serving as a decorative element and to make the thoroughfares or the open or closed spaces passable, fulfils a second function, which is that of housing and concealing certain objects or components such as the aforementioned.
- the cavity provided in the reverse of the paving element will have a depth smaller than the thickness of the element to avoid the breakage thereof, also being perimetrically separated from the side edges of the element and avoiding with this its breakage, i.e. to achieve that the element maintains its resistance and typical characteristics of what is a paving element.
- FIG. 1 Shows a bottom perspective view of a conventional paving element, such as a slab, with the cavity as novel characteristic of the invention.
- FIG. 2 Shows a side elevational view of the element represented in the previous figure, the broken line showing the depth and breadth of the cavity with respect to the element.
- FIG. 3 Shows a top perspective view of the same element represented in the previous figures, the broken line showing the contour of the cavity provided in the underside or reverse of the element in question.
- the paving element ( 1 ) of the invention which may be a slab, a kerbstone, a paving stone, etc., has the special characteristic that in its underside or reverse ( 2 ) a cavity ( 3 ) has been provided which may have any contour, although in the example of embodiment shown the contour of that cavity ( 3 ) is circular, but without rejecting the possibility that it is polygonal, regular, irregular, etc., so that in any case that cavity ( 3 ) has a depth smaller than the thickness of the element ( 1 ), while the contour of the cavity ( 3 ) is distanced from the edges or general perimeter general of the element ( 1 ), as is represented in the figures, so as not to decrease the resistance of the element and so that it can be used not only as a conventional element in the paving of floors, but also that it is provided with that cavity ( 3 ) to house the different components such as the abovementioned, whether electrical, electronic, radiofrequency, communication, etc.
- cavity ( 3 ) can be made in the manufacturing process of the paving element ( 1 ), or it can be made subsequent to the manufacturing process of the element, and in any case the cavity ( 3 ) is provided to house components not part of the paving, which give service to other uses, and by virtue of the fact that depth is smaller than the thickness of the element, that cavity ( 3 ) shall not perforate the element ( 1 ), maintaining the front or visible side perfectly intact.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201030609U ES1072740Y (es) | 2010-06-11 | 2010-06-11 | Pieza de pavimentacion |
ESU201030609 | 2010-06-11 | ||
PCT/ES2011/070340 WO2011154572A1 (es) | 2010-06-11 | 2011-05-12 | Pieza de pavimentación |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20130183091A1 true US20130183091A1 (en) | 2013-07-18 |
Family
ID=42557391
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/702,417 Abandoned US20130183091A1 (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2011-05-12 | Paving Element |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130183091A1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2581494A4 (es) |
CN (1) | CN102906336A (es) |
BR (1) | BR112012029211A2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES1072740Y (es) |
WO (1) | WO2011154572A1 (es) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9856610B2 (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2018-01-02 | Integrated Roadways, Llc | Apparatus and method for servicing pavement |
US10407838B1 (en) | 2017-02-06 | 2019-09-10 | Integrated Roadways, Llc | Modular pavement slab |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202017100471U1 (de) * | 2017-01-30 | 2018-05-03 | Peter Geiger | Quaderförmiges Steinelement mit elektronischer Baugruppe |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4385088A (en) * | 1981-05-22 | 1983-05-24 | David Baskin | Decorative artificial rock-like article |
US5366224A (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1994-11-22 | Cost Of Wisconsin | Modular holes for a miniature golf course and a method therefor |
US6033744A (en) * | 1998-06-04 | 2000-03-07 | Bright, Sr.; William J. | Artificial boulder |
US6132820A (en) * | 1998-06-16 | 2000-10-17 | Callahan; Harvey J. | Simulated rock and method of making same |
US6219967B1 (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 2001-04-24 | Donald R. Powell | Natural rock planter apparatus |
US6248411B1 (en) * | 1999-04-26 | 2001-06-19 | Robert C. Warfel | Decorative rock product |
US6829859B1 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2004-12-14 | Debra H. Sanders | Landscape product that burns citronella |
US20050053253A1 (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-03-10 | Frank Sterns | Cone forward loudspeaker assembly |
US20070242846A1 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-18 | Feng Li | Outdoor decorative audio output system |
US20090196450A1 (en) * | 2008-02-02 | 2009-08-06 | Jerry Hughes | Outdoor High-Fidelity/High Power Audio & Speaker System |
US20090223111A1 (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2009-09-10 | Loren Fanony | Bristle stone™ aquarium worm trap |
US20110296751A1 (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-12-08 | Stearn Mitchell H | Self contained system for growing perennial flowers in a rock-like or other ornamental planter |
US8413397B2 (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2013-04-09 | Oldcastle Building Products Canada Inc. | Artificial stone |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US254269A (en) * | 1882-02-28 | Slab or block for pavements or floors | ||
BE426331A (es) * | ||||
US306251A (en) * | 1884-10-07 | Paving-block | ||
GB478349A (en) * | 1937-05-28 | 1938-01-18 | Arthur Stephenson | Improvements in paving slabs |
DE1534359A1 (de) * | 1966-12-06 | 1970-03-26 | P R I C Patent Res Internation | Gehsteigbord |
GB2111551A (en) * | 1981-12-09 | 1983-07-06 | Charcon Prod | Paving element |
DE9301609U1 (de) * | 1993-02-05 | 1993-05-27 | Korff, Ernst, 3410 Northeim | Platte zur Erstellung eines Gehweges |
GB2298882A (en) * | 1995-03-14 | 1996-09-18 | Simon Conway | Road kerb |
FR2759502A1 (fr) * | 1997-02-11 | 1998-08-14 | Elias Helidio Costa | Procede de realisation d'un reseau filaire en milieu urbain et element de voirie pour le mettre en oeuvre |
JP2004190288A (ja) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-07-08 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | 小舗石 |
CN1232468C (zh) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-12-21 | 北京科技大学 | 一种具有透水功能的钢渣彩色路面砖的制备及使用方法 |
CN200958274Y (zh) * | 2006-09-15 | 2007-10-10 | 张金良 | Led光亮瓷砖 |
CN201095857Y (zh) * | 2007-08-09 | 2008-08-06 | 张文杰 | 一种夜光建筑用材 |
CN201348187Y (zh) * | 2009-01-16 | 2009-11-18 | 陈俊华 | 防水型太阳能地砖灯 |
CN201433521Y (zh) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-03-31 | 陈益云 | 太阳能砖瓦 |
-
2010
- 2010-06-11 ES ES201030609U patent/ES1072740Y/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-05-12 WO PCT/ES2011/070340 patent/WO2011154572A1/es active Application Filing
- 2011-05-12 US US13/702,417 patent/US20130183091A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-05-12 CN CN2011800260431A patent/CN102906336A/zh active Pending
- 2011-05-12 EP EP11791968.8A patent/EP2581494A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-05-12 BR BR112012029211A patent/BR112012029211A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4385088A (en) * | 1981-05-22 | 1983-05-24 | David Baskin | Decorative artificial rock-like article |
US5366224A (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1994-11-22 | Cost Of Wisconsin | Modular holes for a miniature golf course and a method therefor |
US6219967B1 (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 2001-04-24 | Donald R. Powell | Natural rock planter apparatus |
US6033744A (en) * | 1998-06-04 | 2000-03-07 | Bright, Sr.; William J. | Artificial boulder |
US6132820A (en) * | 1998-06-16 | 2000-10-17 | Callahan; Harvey J. | Simulated rock and method of making same |
US6248411B1 (en) * | 1999-04-26 | 2001-06-19 | Robert C. Warfel | Decorative rock product |
US6829859B1 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2004-12-14 | Debra H. Sanders | Landscape product that burns citronella |
US20050053253A1 (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-03-10 | Frank Sterns | Cone forward loudspeaker assembly |
US20070242846A1 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-18 | Feng Li | Outdoor decorative audio output system |
US20090223111A1 (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2009-09-10 | Loren Fanony | Bristle stone™ aquarium worm trap |
US20090196450A1 (en) * | 2008-02-02 | 2009-08-06 | Jerry Hughes | Outdoor High-Fidelity/High Power Audio & Speaker System |
US8413397B2 (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2013-04-09 | Oldcastle Building Products Canada Inc. | Artificial stone |
US20110296751A1 (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-12-08 | Stearn Mitchell H | Self contained system for growing perennial flowers in a rock-like or other ornamental planter |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Rocks Factory, www.artificialrocksfactory.com, Wayback Machine captured on 01/31/10. * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9856610B2 (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2018-01-02 | Integrated Roadways, Llc | Apparatus and method for servicing pavement |
US10006173B2 (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2018-06-26 | Integrated Roadways, Llc | Apparatus and method for servicing pavement |
US10407838B1 (en) | 2017-02-06 | 2019-09-10 | Integrated Roadways, Llc | Modular pavement slab |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112012029211A2 (pt) | 2017-05-23 |
ES1072740Y (es) | 2010-12-27 |
EP2581494A4 (en) | 2015-03-18 |
ES1072740U (es) | 2010-08-27 |
WO2011154572A1 (es) | 2011-12-15 |
CN102906336A (zh) | 2013-01-30 |
EP2581494A1 (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: VIA INTELIGENTE, S.L., SPAIN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:NAVARRO BUITRAGO, FELIX;REEL/FRAME:029419/0146 Effective date: 20121126 |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |