US20120096701A1 - Attachment means for connecting plane material combinations in dry construction - Google Patents
Attachment means for connecting plane material combinations in dry construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20120096701A1 US20120096701A1 US13/375,966 US200913375966A US2012096701A1 US 20120096701 A1 US20120096701 A1 US 20120096701A1 US 200913375966 A US200913375966 A US 200913375966A US 2012096701 A1 US2012096701 A1 US 2012096701A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- screw nail
- shaft
- grooves
- nail according
- thread
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/04—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
- B23P19/06—Screw or nut setting or loosening machines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B15/00—Nails; Staples
- F16B15/06—Nails; Staples with barbs, e.g. for metal parts; Drive screws
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B25/00—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws
- F16B25/001—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by the material of the body into which the screw is screwed
- F16B25/0021—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by the material of the body into which the screw is screwed the material being metal, e.g. sheet-metal or aluminium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49833—Punching, piercing or reaming part by surface of second part
Definitions
- the present invention relates to attachment means, in particular a screw nail, for connecting plane components in dry construction, in particular for fixing plane construction material to a metallic substructure, the attachment means having a shaft on one end region of which a point and on the other end region of which a head are formed, a fine thread being formed on the shaft in order to increase extraction values of the attachment means, at least in some regions.
- screw nails These types of attachment means are generally known and are often called screw nails. With temporary use screw nails according to the prior art can often no longer be removed from the components to be connected. With attempts to turn-out screw nails according to the prior art it could be observed that the thread in the thin holding plates of the metallic substructure often slips, and that one can not grip the screw nail in the holding plate. In those regions where plasterboard or wooden panels are attached over metal substructures made of thin sheet metal, with the screw nails according to the prior art it is only possible with difficulty to unscrew the screw nails which have been used from the components.
- a screw nail is described on which a fine thread is provided in order to increase the extraction values of the screw nail and which is overlaid by a steeply extending, multi-threaded steep thread.
- the steep thread is formed by grooves arranged in helical lines which are designed such that the screw nail turns into the components to be connected when driven in.
- connection is only held by the material displaced by the screw nail being inserted in the insertion direction pressing against the shaft from the outside. Subsequent cutting of a thread in the material of the substructure is not possible, however, because the shaft and the fine thread of the screw nail presses the material to the side or does not even come into contact with it, and so the screw nail rotates in the construction material.
- a further problem which occurs when attaching plasterboard or wooden panels onto metal substructures made of thin sheet metal is that the attachment means connects insufficiently to the supporting substructure, and this leads to a loose connection which can not assume any holding function.
- These screw nails incorrectly inserted into the material are therefore removed in practice. Upon removing the screw nails the effect also often arises that the nails can not be screwed back in and turn blankly, and this has a negative effect with incorrect insertions.
- the threaded region of the screw nail is driven totally through the substructure until a thread-free region of the shaft provided with a synthetic ledge is pressed into the sheet metal substructure which, due to the clamping which is established between the synthetic and the sheet metal, prevents the nail from being pulled out of the substructure unintentionally.
- attachment means which are inexpensive to produce and, by maintaining reliable anchoring to the supporting metallic substructure, provides release of the attachment means if so required.
- This object is achieved according to the invention in that a number of grooves are provided on the shaft which extend substantially axially to a central axis of the shaft.
- the axis-parallel alignment of the grooves makes it possible for the attachment means to be driven into the material combination to be connected by means of an automatic nail gun device substantially without any rotational movement.
- providing the grooves aligned axis-parallel to the shaft it is possible for small material projections to remain in the connection region with the substructure when the attachment means penetrate into the metallic substructure in accordance with the design and number of grooves.
- these material projections provide a grip for the fine thread formed in the shaft.
- the fine thread can cut thread turns into the material projections. Consequently the attachment means do not turn through the sheet metal but grip onto the material projections and can be unscrewed from the connection region again.
- the grooves are arranged such that they extend from the point along a section of the shaft which coincides with the metallic substructure.
- the grooves can reduce the extraction values of the attachment means, the grooves should have the smallest possible width, ideally so that the bars forming in the substructure do not buckle when inserting the screw nail.
- the grooves can have a semi-circular, V-shaped or U-shaped cross-sectional profile here. Other embodiments of the cross-sectional shapes of the groove are also conceivable.
- the fine thread is provided with self-cutting thread flanks.
- One preferred embodiment proposes designing the fine thread as a flat saw tooth thread in order to increase the extraction values.
- the flat fine thread can be a double thread.
- attachment means In order to also be able to insert the attachment means into metallic substructures with a sheet metal thickness of between 0.5 mm and 1.5 mm, in a further exemplary embodiment it is heat-treated, and in particular austempered.
- FIG. 1 a perspective illustration of an attachment means according to the invention in the form of a screw nail
- FIG. 2 a cross-section along section line A-A according to FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 3 a diagrammatic partial illustration of the shaft according to FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 1 shows attachment means 1 according to the invention in the form of a screw nail 1 .
- the screw nail has a shaft 2 on one end region of which a point 3 and on the other end region of which a head 4 are formed.
- a single-threaded fine thread 5 is formed on the shaft 3 as a flat saw tooth thread.
- three grooves 6 are provided which extend substantially parallel to a central axis (X) of the shaft 2 along its peripheral surface.
- a recess 7 is provided in the form of an internal hexagon in order to be able to unscrew the attachment means 1 with a screwdriver designed to complement the latter.
- a screwdriver designed to complement the latter.
- the recess 7 it is also possible to form the recess 7 as a cross slot or as a simple slot.
- the attachment means 1 are heat treated, in this exemplary embodiment austempered.
- the grooves 6 extend over the whole region of the shaft 2 provided with the fine thread 5 . In one exemplary embodiment not shown the grooves 6 only extend over a partial section of the shaft 2 provided with the fine thread 5 , namely the region from the point 3 onwards which comes into contact with a metallic substructure (not shown) when driving in the attachment means 1 .
- the grooves 6 have a depth which corresponds to the depth of the fine thread 5 formed on the shaft 2 .
- the fine thread 5 has self-cutting thread flanks 8 .
- part of the sheet metal structure is displaced downwards and presses against the shaft 2 or the fine thread 5 such as to form a force-fit connection. Material projections remain in the region of the grooves 6 . If the screw nail 1 is to be removed from the component again, the latter is turned over the recess 7 in the head 4 and cuts a thread section into the sheet metal of the substructure, and this enables simple unscrewing of the screw nail 1 from the component.
- FIG. 3 shows a partial illustration of the shaft 2 which, in this exemplary embodiment, has a double-threaded fine thread 5 .
- the values shown here can optionally be adapted to the different areas of application, in particular to the different types of material to be connected, and therefore are to be considered here as just one possible embodiment, and so not as restrictive.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2009/004007 WO2010139345A1 (fr) | 2009-06-04 | 2009-06-04 | Dispositif de fixation pour raccorder des combinaisons de matériau plan dans la construction sèche |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2009/004007 A-371-Of-International WO2010139345A1 (fr) | 2009-06-04 | 2009-06-04 | Dispositif de fixation pour raccorder des combinaisons de matériau plan dans la construction sèche |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/711,051 Division US20150290754A1 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2015-05-13 | Attachment means for connecting plane material combinations in dry construction |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20120096701A1 true US20120096701A1 (en) | 2012-04-26 |
Family
ID=40897679
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/375,966 Abandoned US20120096701A1 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2009-06-04 | Attachment means for connecting plane material combinations in dry construction |
US14/711,051 Abandoned US20150290754A1 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2015-05-13 | Attachment means for connecting plane material combinations in dry construction |
US16/806,537 Active US11478886B2 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2020-03-02 | Attachment means for connecting plane material combinations in dry construction |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/711,051 Abandoned US20150290754A1 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2015-05-13 | Attachment means for connecting plane material combinations in dry construction |
US16/806,537 Active US11478886B2 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2020-03-02 | Attachment means for connecting plane material combinations in dry construction |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US20120096701A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2438314B1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK2438314T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2010139345A1 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9291183B2 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2016-03-22 | W. C. Litzinger | Mushroom-compaction and asymmetric-thread impact-drivable screw |
US20170037893A9 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2017-02-09 | Kevin G. Walters | Fastener for Installation Tool for Roof Truss Framing and Construction System |
US10072691B2 (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2018-09-11 | Raimund Beck Nageltechnik Gmbh | Attachment means for connecting thin-walled roof or facade panels to a substructure as well as a kit having such an attachment means and a sealing washer and a kit having such an attachment means and a sealing washer and a magazining-belt, respectively |
US10197085B1 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2019-02-05 | W. C. Litzinger | Mushroom-compaction and asymmetric-thread impact-drivable screw |
US10865824B1 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2020-12-15 | W. C. Litzinger | Mushroom-compaction and asymmetric-thread impact-drivable screw |
US20220213915A1 (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2022-07-07 | Raimund Beck Nageltechnik Gmbh | Nail, in particular for use in a nail setting device |
US11433511B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2022-09-06 | Omg, Inc. | Dual positionable fastener installation tool adaptor |
US11478886B2 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2022-10-25 | Raimund Beck Nageltechnik Gmbh | Attachment means for connecting plane material combinations in dry construction |
US11975424B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2024-05-07 | Omg, Inc. | Multiple entry angle adaptor with locator for fastener installation tool |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103807269B (zh) * | 2014-03-13 | 2016-01-27 | 常熟市平冶机械有限公司 | 一种良导体螺栓 |
DE102018116721A1 (de) * | 2018-07-10 | 2020-01-16 | Adrian Kosak | Stoßverbinder für Klebeinjektion und Schraube mit Verbindungssegment |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US71166A (en) * | 1867-11-19 | Haywaed a | ||
US264479A (en) * | 1882-09-19 | Uiiarlkh | ||
US408751A (en) * | 1889-08-13 | Lag-screw | ||
US418844A (en) * | 1890-01-07 | William v | ||
US2005672A (en) * | 1933-07-08 | 1935-06-18 | United Carr Fastener Corp | Self-tapping screw |
US2609604A (en) * | 1949-02-14 | 1952-09-09 | Boyd F Sprague | Dental screw insert |
US3748949A (en) * | 1971-10-19 | 1973-07-31 | Robertson Manuf Co Ltd | Thread system |
US3865006A (en) * | 1973-02-14 | 1975-02-11 | Textron Inc | Push type threaded fastener and method of using same |
US6413326B1 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2002-07-02 | Anthony T. Rallis | High strength coupling and method |
US7063491B2 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2006-06-20 | French Douglas R | Reverse barb system for screws and nails |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1418844A (en) | 1920-12-27 | 1922-06-06 | Edwin G Staude | Attachment for paper-slotting machines |
DE7029451U (de) | 1970-08-05 | 1970-11-05 | Rockenfeller Kg | Schraubnagel. |
CA1114101A (fr) * | 1979-08-24 | 1981-12-15 | Ivan E. Hodson | Dispositif cloueur |
DE3107403A1 (de) | 1980-03-21 | 1982-02-04 | Friedr. Trurnit GmbH & Co KG, 5990 Altena | "schraubnagel" |
DE3516479A1 (de) * | 1985-05-08 | 1986-11-13 | Rockenfeller KG Befestigungselemente, 5912 Hilchenbach | Nagel mit einem kopf am einen und einer spitze am anderen ende des schaftes |
US5181886A (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 1993-01-26 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Method and apparatus for making a forming pin |
NZ248798A (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1995-11-27 | Lysaght Australia Ltd | Impact drivable fastener having a tapered helical fluted section with ribs and flutes increasing from zero value adjacent to tip end towards head end |
US5557898A (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1996-09-24 | Dixon; Timothy J. | Pneumatically driven finish nail for securing a planar member to a metal sheet support |
US5489179A (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-02-06 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Fastener and building assembly comprising workpiece, substrate, and fastener |
US5741104A (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1998-04-21 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Steel fastener having grooved shank |
DE69505212T2 (de) * | 1994-08-19 | 1999-03-04 | Illinois Tool Works | Befestigungselement mit polymerbeschichtetem Schaft |
GB9715779D0 (en) * | 1997-07-26 | 1997-10-01 | Unifix Ltd | Improved fixing anchor |
US6171042B1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2001-01-09 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Hardened steel pin, pin and washer fastener, washer for fastener, and pin-making method |
US6659700B1 (en) * | 1999-11-29 | 2003-12-09 | Evening Star International, Inc. | Metal piercing fastener |
US6872042B2 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2005-03-29 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Knurled fastener with cutting edges and removable head |
US7014087B1 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2006-03-21 | Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corporation | Support guide for powder driver barrel |
US7207761B2 (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2007-04-24 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Pin fastener for achieving metal-to-metal connections |
EP1850016B1 (fr) * | 2006-08-29 | 2008-08-13 | Taiwan Shan Yin International Co., Ltd. | Vis avec filetage pourvu de dents |
US20120096701A1 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2012-04-26 | Stefan Schachner | Attachment means for connecting plane material combinations in dry construction |
-
2009
- 2009-06-04 US US13/375,966 patent/US20120096701A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-06-04 EP EP09776681.0A patent/EP2438314B1/fr active Active
- 2009-06-04 DK DK09776681.0T patent/DK2438314T3/da active
- 2009-06-04 WO PCT/EP2009/004007 patent/WO2010139345A1/fr active Application Filing
-
2015
- 2015-05-13 US US14/711,051 patent/US20150290754A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2020
- 2020-03-02 US US16/806,537 patent/US11478886B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US71166A (en) * | 1867-11-19 | Haywaed a | ||
US264479A (en) * | 1882-09-19 | Uiiarlkh | ||
US408751A (en) * | 1889-08-13 | Lag-screw | ||
US418844A (en) * | 1890-01-07 | William v | ||
US2005672A (en) * | 1933-07-08 | 1935-06-18 | United Carr Fastener Corp | Self-tapping screw |
US2609604A (en) * | 1949-02-14 | 1952-09-09 | Boyd F Sprague | Dental screw insert |
US3748949A (en) * | 1971-10-19 | 1973-07-31 | Robertson Manuf Co Ltd | Thread system |
US3865006A (en) * | 1973-02-14 | 1975-02-11 | Textron Inc | Push type threaded fastener and method of using same |
US6413326B1 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2002-07-02 | Anthony T. Rallis | High strength coupling and method |
US7063491B2 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2006-06-20 | French Douglas R | Reverse barb system for screws and nails |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10197085B1 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2019-02-05 | W. C. Litzinger | Mushroom-compaction and asymmetric-thread impact-drivable screw |
US10865824B1 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2020-12-15 | W. C. Litzinger | Mushroom-compaction and asymmetric-thread impact-drivable screw |
US9291183B2 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2016-03-22 | W. C. Litzinger | Mushroom-compaction and asymmetric-thread impact-drivable screw |
US11478886B2 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2022-10-25 | Raimund Beck Nageltechnik Gmbh | Attachment means for connecting plane material combinations in dry construction |
US20170037893A9 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2017-02-09 | Kevin G. Walters | Fastener for Installation Tool for Roof Truss Framing and Construction System |
US10018215B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2018-07-10 | Handy & Harman | Fastener for installation tool for roof truss framing and construction system |
US10859109B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2020-12-08 | Omg, Inc. | Fastener for installation tool for roof truss framing and construction system |
US11268561B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2022-03-08 | Omg, Inc. | Installation tool and fastener for roof truss framing and construction system |
US11433511B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2022-09-06 | Omg, Inc. | Dual positionable fastener installation tool adaptor |
US11975424B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2024-05-07 | Omg, Inc. | Multiple entry angle adaptor with locator for fastener installation tool |
US10072691B2 (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2018-09-11 | Raimund Beck Nageltechnik Gmbh | Attachment means for connecting thin-walled roof or facade panels to a substructure as well as a kit having such an attachment means and a sealing washer and a kit having such an attachment means and a sealing washer and a magazining-belt, respectively |
US20220213915A1 (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2022-07-07 | Raimund Beck Nageltechnik Gmbh | Nail, in particular for use in a nail setting device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20200198069A1 (en) | 2020-06-25 |
EP2438314B1 (fr) | 2014-03-05 |
EP2438314A1 (fr) | 2012-04-11 |
DK2438314T3 (da) | 2014-05-12 |
WO2010139345A1 (fr) | 2010-12-09 |
US20150290754A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 |
US11478886B2 (en) | 2022-10-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: RAIMUND BECK NAGELTECHNIK GMBH, AUSTRIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SCHACHNER, STEFAN;REEL/FRAME:027316/0483 Effective date: 20111121 |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |