US2011982A - Oil burner for heating stoves and the like - Google Patents

Oil burner for heating stoves and the like Download PDF

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Publication number
US2011982A
US2011982A US558343A US55834331A US2011982A US 2011982 A US2011982 A US 2011982A US 558343 A US558343 A US 558343A US 55834331 A US55834331 A US 55834331A US 2011982 A US2011982 A US 2011982A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
wick
mantle
burner
spreader
oil burner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US558343A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Richardson Arthur Whittaker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asiatic Petroleum Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asiatic Petroleum Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asiatic Petroleum Co Ltd filed Critical Asiatic Petroleum Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2011982A publication Critical patent/US2011982A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C5/00—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
    • F24C5/02—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type
    • F24C5/04—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type wick type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C5/00—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
    • F24C5/02—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type
    • F24C5/04—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type wick type
    • F24C5/06—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type wick type adjustable
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C5/00—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
    • F24C5/02—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type
    • F24C5/08—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type with heat produced wholly or partly by a radiant body

Definitions

  • the invention relates toA Wick burners such as puter wick tubesZ, 3, the wick dipping into "anusedin oil stoves v'for heating purposes.
  • ASuch oilfcontainer 4 vsupported in a lower casing 5 ⁇ to burneraas usually constructed, comprise an an- 'which is pivoted a canopy'.
  • a central air channel sur- 'I is a radiant element-,Yin the form of a wire I rounded bythe wick guide, a spreader -arranged fm'esh vor gauze mantle, which is heated by'sthe 5 for guiding the primary ⁇ air flowing through the flame;
  • the canopy is provided with a mica or e central air channel onto the llame and a cone other panel 8 Vthrough which the mantle 'I is surrounding the flame.
  • the mantle is preferably detachably 10 per end of the Wick so as to vaporize the oil, mounted in the canopy so as to permit its easy l0 which consecutively burns with a blue, non-raremoval and replacement; to eiect this, the man-1 e di-atingflame; .tle is secured to a ring Ill formed with cut-away
  • the object of the invention is to provide an parts Il which enable the ring to be slipped 'over' arrangement for distributing part of the heat retaining tongue pieces I2 secured to a dished of combustion from a non-pressure feed oil burnor conical plate I2', and then to be turned so that 15 er by radiation as distinct from conduction and the uncut parts of the ring lie over the tongues,
  • a radiant element preferably in the 'In order to ensure a complete combustion, priform of a Wire gauze mantle heated byl a blue mary air for supportingcombustion is distributed 20 flame burner.
  • the burner is modified so as to supply a' vperforated discs I4, I5 of vconvex form, and an suiicient quantity of air to the llame to ensure upper concave disc I6, the discs being secured to complete combustion.
  • the usual spreader is a central tube I'I.
  • the area of the perforations 25 altered so as to distribute the primary air at difin the upper disc I5 is smaller than the area of fent heights of theilame.
  • the spreader comprises two or more to flow out evenly distributed at the periphery perforated discs, the total area. of the openings of the spreader elemerll'f-
  • the usual cone for secondary air is mounted.
  • the "mantle and Spreader are S0 eSgned a perforated metal dished or conical form at a as t0 Conduct a Suicient amount of heat 35 point adjacent to the flame, so that the air is t0 the Wick guide, as Will VepDrZe enoughoil t0 used enioientiy without disturbing the equilibriburn satisfactorily without the Wick protruding, um of the flame. so that the Wick will need no'attention over very
  • the Wire gauze mantle may be fixed at its unlong Periodsj 40 der rim to the upper part of thisfdished or conical
  • the spreader discs and ring are mounted on a 4 and the 10Wer bee@ 5, through e perfOrated vertical rod, .mounted in guides so that it may be Cylinder I9 spaced apart from the outer .Wick vertically moved but may be kept 1n a. xed potube past the upper end 0f the Outer Wick tube 3.
  • the burner may be provided with wick and also through a perforated dished or a device to stop the wick at its maximum working conical member 2D to a zone adjacent to the flame,
  • Figure 1 is a vertical section, and the outer wick tube cool. partly in elevation, Figure 2 a detail View to a The mantle serves the purpose of not only raf larger scale, and Figure 3 a" detail view.
  • Figure diating heat but also of effecting the complete 4 is an elevational view with parts in section. combustion of vapour which may not be com- I is an annular wick located between inner and pletely burnt at the region of the. wick. 5
  • the spindle being provided with an actuating knob 21.
  • thespindle is also prof vided With an arm 28 with Whili coi-opent@ a striking rod 29 so as automatically to determine the height of the Wick when the canopy ⁇ is moved intepesitien- ,A'lheraisine 0f the spreader ieet- Hfeeies when lighting burner ,inl Order te facili.-
  • the mantle is manufactured .by a methed which .ie Vietnamese as net-te place the material, preferably In the arrangement Monelv metaLrfrom which the mantle is formed under tension or under substantial tension, the mantle being merely bent into shape and being retained in'shape by its rim.
  • An oil heating stove comprising a base, a canopy hingedly connected to said base, an oil 'container ⁇ arranged in said base and carrying a Wick burner, and a. cap-shaped gauze mantle de- ⁇ taehablymounted in said canopy so as to lie in .Y the proximity o f ⁇ the burner when the canopy is iin its normal position and be moved away therefrom when the canopy is turned for lighting the i' 'oil heating stove according to claim 1 ARTHUR"WHIT'IeKERRLCHAaDsQm

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wick-Type Burners And Burners With Porous Materials (AREA)
US558343A 1930-09-10 1931-08-20 Oil burner for heating stoves and the like Expired - Lifetime US2011982A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB722794X 1930-09-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2011982A true US2011982A (en) 1935-08-20

Family

ID=10495080

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US558343A Expired - Lifetime US2011982A (en) 1930-09-10 1931-08-20 Oil burner for heating stoves and the like

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US2011982A (de)
DE (1) DE618290C (de)
FR (1) FR722794A (de)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2433829A (en) * 1944-06-28 1948-01-06 Raymond A Doering Heating stove
US2452210A (en) * 1946-04-18 1948-10-26 Jesse J Rogers Combined illuminating and radiating type heater
US2512374A (en) * 1946-02-11 1950-06-20 Merlin E Palsgrove Oil burner
US2513925A (en) * 1945-12-21 1950-07-04 Aladdin Ind Inc Stove with wick-type liquid fuel burner
US2540719A (en) * 1945-12-21 1951-02-06 Aladdin Ind Inc Wick type liquid fuel burner
US3367318A (en) * 1966-07-01 1968-02-06 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd Petroleum heater
US4458664A (en) * 1983-02-07 1984-07-10 Uchida Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Oil stove
US4549523A (en) * 1981-02-12 1985-10-29 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Heating apparatus

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE757382C (de) * 1936-12-30 1953-03-23 Asiatic Petroleum Company Ltd Brenner fuer fluessigen Brennstoff
DE935081C (de) * 1952-12-18 1955-11-10 Francisco Goldberger Konstandt Dochtbrenner fuer fluessige Brennstoffe
DE102009022654B4 (de) 2009-05-26 2014-01-23 Neo-Plastic Dr. Doetsch Diespeck Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Trennen des Eigelbs vom Eiweiß eines aufgeschlagenen Eies
DE102009041766A1 (de) 2009-09-16 2011-03-17 Neo-Plastic Dr. Doetsch Diespeck Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Trennen des Eigelbs vom Eiweiß eines aufgeschlagenen Eies

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2433829A (en) * 1944-06-28 1948-01-06 Raymond A Doering Heating stove
US2513925A (en) * 1945-12-21 1950-07-04 Aladdin Ind Inc Stove with wick-type liquid fuel burner
US2540719A (en) * 1945-12-21 1951-02-06 Aladdin Ind Inc Wick type liquid fuel burner
US2512374A (en) * 1946-02-11 1950-06-20 Merlin E Palsgrove Oil burner
US2452210A (en) * 1946-04-18 1948-10-26 Jesse J Rogers Combined illuminating and radiating type heater
US3367318A (en) * 1966-07-01 1968-02-06 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd Petroleum heater
US4549523A (en) * 1981-02-12 1985-10-29 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Heating apparatus
US4458664A (en) * 1983-02-07 1984-07-10 Uchida Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Oil stove

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE618290C (de) 1935-09-05
FR722794A (fr) 1932-03-25

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