US20090242179A1 - Structure of radiator for heating - Google Patents

Structure of radiator for heating Download PDF

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Publication number
US20090242179A1
US20090242179A1 US12/299,807 US29980707A US2009242179A1 US 20090242179 A1 US20090242179 A1 US 20090242179A1 US 29980707 A US29980707 A US 29980707A US 2009242179 A1 US2009242179 A1 US 2009242179A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
radiator
structure according
radiator structure
head
heads
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US12/299,807
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English (en)
Inventor
Ferdinando Possi
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of US20090242179A1 publication Critical patent/US20090242179A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/0219Arrangements for sealing end plates into casing or header box; Header box sub-elements
    • F28F9/0221Header boxes or end plates formed by stacked elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • F28D1/05308Assemblies of conduits connected side by side or with individual headers, e.g. section type radiators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/06Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
    • F28F21/062Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material the heat-exchange apparatus employing tubular conduits
    • F28F21/063Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material the heat-exchange apparatus employing tubular conduits for domestic or space-heating systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/26Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators
    • F28F9/262Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators for radiators
    • F28F9/268Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators for radiators by permanent joints, e.g. by welding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0035Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators

Definitions

  • This invention concerns in general heating devices for houses, offices, etc., that circulate a thermal carrier liquid, usually water, and refers in particular to an innovative radiator for heating.
  • Traditional type radiators usually have a structure which comprises several elements, made either of cast iron, die-cast aluminium alloy or die-formed sheet metal, and assembled side by side, the number varying depending to the thermal radiation capacity required.
  • each radiator element has vertical conduits which extend between two horizontal, top and bottom heads which, when radiator is assembled, form the manifolds to which the feed and return water pipes of the system are connected.
  • the horizontal heads and vertical conduits are substantially integral and are in communication for the circulation of the water.
  • the radiators designed in this way are obviously heavy and not easy for operators to handle for transport and installation, and furthermore are lacking in the possibility of choice of length and shape and therefore the form has remained practically unchanged over the time. They also require a surface finish which is generally a coat of paint which is subject however to ageing and to peeling over the years, so it needs restoring to give the radiator its original look.
  • a radiator for heating comprising a number of elements, each of which made up of a top and bottom head and of a set of tubes positioned and fixed between said heads, and where the top and bottom heads are made by injection moulding of a thermoplastic material and the tubes are extruded by co-injection of an external layer made of a plastic material and an internal reinforcing layer made of fibre or glass beads.
  • FIG. 1 shows a vertical cross-section of a radiator element
  • FIG. 2 shows a side view of some radiator elements.
  • the radiator is made up of several elements 10 each one having a top head 11 , a bottom head 12 , and a number of tubes 13 .
  • top and bottom heads 11 , 12 are made by injection moulding of a plastic material, preferably thermoplastic resins.
  • Each head has a body 14 forming a chamber 15 and a plurality of cavities or lead-ins 16 , the latter in communication with the chamber through respective conduits 17 .
  • each head has a jacket 18 spaced from the body 14 and forming with the latter a hollow space 19 for a correct surface finish hiding from view any deformations caused by material shrinkage.
  • the tubes 13 can be made from a tubular element manufactured by an extrusion process, in particular by co-injection of a plastic material the same as the one used for the heads 11 , 12 forming an external layer 13 ′ of the tube, and a fibre or glass beads based reinforcing material, forming an internal layer 13 ′′ of the tube itself.
  • the heads 11 , 12 and tubes 13 are prepared separately. Then they are assembled by fixing the opposite ends of the tubes 13 in the cavities or lead-ins 16 of the two heads 11 , 12 , by welding or using any other appropriate means, but however without the need for seals, so as to form a radiator element 10 .
  • the complete radiator is then made up by welding a number of elements 10 together side by side, for example hot blade welding of the contiguous and mating 20 surfaces of the top and bottom heads as shown in FIG. 2 , so that the aligned heads form manifolds for the circulation of heating water in the tubes.
  • top and bottom heads of at least one of the end elements of the number of elements comprising the radiator will also be equipped with a projecting part 21 designed to form a fitting to connect the radiator to the feed and return pipes for the water circulating in the heating system the radiator is installed in.
  • the radiator according to the invention and described above will have numerous advantages, such as:

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
US12/299,807 2006-08-02 2007-07-31 Structure of radiator for heating Abandoned US20090242179A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000171A ITBS20060171A1 (it) 2006-08-02 2006-08-02 Struttura di radiatore per riscaldamento
ITBS2006A000171 2006-08-02
PCT/IT2007/000550 WO2008015719A1 (en) 2006-08-02 2007-07-31 Structure of radiator for heating

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20090242179A1 true US20090242179A1 (en) 2009-10-01

Family

ID=38669881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/299,807 Abandoned US20090242179A1 (en) 2006-08-02 2007-07-31 Structure of radiator for heating

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20090242179A1 (sr)
EP (1) EP2047200A1 (sr)
AU (1) AU2007279990A1 (sr)
CA (1) CA2650307A1 (sr)
HR (1) HRPK20080517B3 (sr)
IL (1) IL195257A0 (sr)
IT (1) ITBS20060171A1 (sr)
RS (1) RS20080528A (sr)
RU (1) RU2008142803A (sr)
WO (1) WO2008015719A1 (sr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102313458A (zh) * 2011-02-28 2012-01-11 吴志祥 水媒采暖用散热器及其制造方法
US20230243602A1 (en) * 2012-10-03 2023-08-03 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Thermal mass for heat pre-load and time-controlled dispersion in building heating systems

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITVI20090086A1 (it) * 2009-04-21 2010-10-22 Elettrotorri S R L Modulo radiante perfezionato atto alla realizzazione di radiatori per impianti di riscaldamento e metodo di realizzazione del suddetto modulo radiante
PL2430384T3 (pl) * 2009-05-12 2014-12-31 Stiliac S P A Grzejnik z głowicą rozprowadzającą i zbierającą i rurami
CN102679227A (zh) * 2012-05-31 2012-09-19 东莞市帝信光电科技有限公司 一种塑胶散热式led灯泡及塑胶散热座

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3396785A (en) * 1964-05-22 1968-08-13 Kirsch Bernhard Heating units
US4030541A (en) * 1974-06-08 1977-06-21 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Multi-element type radiator of plastic material
US6742576B2 (en) * 2001-09-27 2004-06-01 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Heat exchanger barrier ribbon with polymeric tubes
US20070122579A1 (en) * 2005-11-21 2007-05-31 Pipelife Nederland B.V. Fibre-reinforced plastic tube

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE6809026U (de) * 1968-11-28 1969-04-03 Scholven-Chemie Ag Gliederrohrradiator aus thermoplastischem kunststoff
FR2134147B1 (sr) * 1971-04-22 1974-03-08 Ideal Standard
GB8711428D0 (en) * 1987-05-14 1987-06-17 Du Pont Canada Comfort heat exchanger
GB9226554D0 (en) * 1992-12-21 1993-02-17 Cesaroni Anthony Joseph Panel heat exchanger formed from pre-formed panels
ITFI20040251A1 (it) * 2004-12-06 2005-03-06 Leandro Iacopini Elemento modulare di radiatore in materiale plastico per impianti di riscaldamento ambientale con elemento distributore del flusso del fluido termovettore

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3396785A (en) * 1964-05-22 1968-08-13 Kirsch Bernhard Heating units
US4030541A (en) * 1974-06-08 1977-06-21 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Multi-element type radiator of plastic material
US6742576B2 (en) * 2001-09-27 2004-06-01 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Heat exchanger barrier ribbon with polymeric tubes
US20070122579A1 (en) * 2005-11-21 2007-05-31 Pipelife Nederland B.V. Fibre-reinforced plastic tube

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102313458A (zh) * 2011-02-28 2012-01-11 吴志祥 水媒采暖用散热器及其制造方法
US20230243602A1 (en) * 2012-10-03 2023-08-03 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Thermal mass for heat pre-load and time-controlled dispersion in building heating systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2007279990A1 (en) 2008-02-07
WO2008015719A1 (en) 2008-02-07
HRP20080517A2 (en) 2009-05-31
RS20080528A (en) 2009-05-06
RU2008142803A (ru) 2010-05-10
HRPK20080517B3 (en) 2010-07-31
EP2047200A1 (en) 2009-04-15
IL195257A0 (en) 2009-08-03
CA2650307A1 (en) 2008-02-07
ITBS20060171A1 (it) 2008-02-03

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