US20080155757A1

US20080155757A1 - Method for controlling a fabric treatment apparatus

Info

Publication number: US20080155757A1
Application number: US11/959,845
Authority: US
Inventors: Jong Seok Kim; Si Moon Jeon; Sog Kie Hong
Original assignee: LG Electronics Inc
Current assignee: LG Electronics Inc
Priority date: 2006-12-29
Filing date: 2007-12-19
Publication date: 2008-07-03
Also published as: EP2106476B1; EP2106476A1; EP2106476A4; JP2010504140A; WO2008082227A1; JP2012143617A

Abstract

A method for controlling a fabric treatment apparatus including a case that defines treating space, a steam supply device, and a dry air supply device is provided. The method includes a steam mode, a dry mode, and a storing mode. In the steam mode, steam is supplied to the treating space by operating the steam supply device. In the dry mode, dry air is supplied to the treating space by operating the dry air supply device. In the storing mode, a humidity level in the treating space is controlled by operating at least one of the steam supply device and the dry air supply device.

Description

This nonprovisional application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a) to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2006-0138622 filed in Korea on Dec. 29, 2006, and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2007-0021564 filed in Korea on Mar. 5, 2007, the entirety of which are incorporated herein by reference.

BACKGROUND

1. Field
This relates to a method for controlling a fabric treatment apparatus and, more particularly, to a method for controlling a fabric treatment apparatus that includes a storing mode.
2. Background
A fabric treatment apparatus is an appliance that has a refreshing function for removing odors and/or wrinkles from fabric articles stored therein. By removing odor particles and wrinkles using the refreshing function, the fabric articles in the fabric treatment apparatus may appear to be freshly cleaned and/or ironed. A storing mode that allows treated fabric articles to be stored in the apparatus for some period of time upon completion of the treatment process would enhance the utility of the fabric treatment apparatus.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the following drawings in which like reference numerals refer to like elements wherein:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an exemplary fabric treatment apparatus in accordance with an embodiment as broadly described herein;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the fabric treatment apparatus shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a refreshing unit of the fabric treatment apparatus shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the refreshing unit shown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a fabric treatment apparatus in accordance with embodiments as broadly described herein;

FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a fabric treatment apparatus in accordance with embodiments as broadly described herein;

FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a fabric treatment apparatus in accordance with another embodiment as broadly described herein;

FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a fabric treatment apparatus in accordance with another embodiment as broadly described herein;

FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a fabric treatment apparatus in accordance with another embodiment as broadly described herein.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of an exemplary fabric treatment apparatus in accordance with another embodiment as broadly described herein;

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the fabric treatment apparatus shown in FIG. 10;

FIG. 12 is a front view of the fabric treatment apparatus shown in FIG. 10;

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a refreshing unit of the fabric treatment apparatus shown in FIG. 10;

FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the refreshing unit shown in FIG. 13;

FIG. 15 is a schematic block diagram of the refreshing apparatus shown in FIG. 13;

FIG. 16 is a front view of an exemplary fabric treatment apparatus in accordance with another embodiment as broadly described herein;

FIG. 17 is a front view of an exemplary fabric treatment apparatus in accordance within an other embodiment as broadly described herein; and

FIG. 18 is a front view of an exemplary fabric treatment apparatus in accordance with another embodiment as broadly described herein.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Hereinafter, a method for controlling a fabric treatment apparatus in accordance with embodiments as broadly described herein will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Simply for ease of discussion, reference will be made to a condensing type refreshing apparatus. However, the principles set forth herein may be applied to other types of refreshing apparatuses, such as, for example, a discharge type. Likewise, simply for ease of discussion, fabric articles may be referred to as “clothes.” However, a refreshing apparatus as embodied and broadly described herein is not limited to treating clothing, and may be used to treat a variety of different fabric articles, such as, for example, bedding, draperies, linens, towels and the like.
Referring to FIG. 1, a fabric treatment apparatus 100 may include a main body 80 including an outer case 110 and an inner case 120 disposed inside the outer case 110. The inner case 120 may define a treating space 125. The outer case 110 may include an entrance 111 formed at the front of the outer case 110 for putting in and taking out fabric articles to be treated by the apparatus 100. A door 112 may be rotatably coupled to the outer case 110 to open or to close the entrance 111.
An opening and closing sensor 113 may be provided between the door 112 and the outer case 110 to sense whether the door 112 is open or closed. The opening and closing sensor 113 may include a first contact point 113 a and a second contact point 113 b. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the first contact point 113 a is positioned at a rear side of the door 112, and the second contact point 113 b is positioned at a front side of the outer case 110 corresponding to the first contact point 113 a. However, other positions may also be appropriate. For example, the positions of the first and second contact points may be reversed.
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, positive and negative currents may be supplied to the first and second contact points 113 a and 113 b, respectively. The opening and closing sensor 113 may sense an open or closed state of the door 112 based on whether or not current flows from the first contact point 113 a to the second contact point 113 b. The opening and closing sensor 113 may include various other structures. For example, an attachable/detachable contact switch may be disposed at one of the door 112 or the outer case 110, or a position sensor for sensing a coordinate of the door 112 may be provided with the door 112.
A locking unit 114 may be used to engage the door 112 and the outer case 110 to restrict operation of the door 112 once the door 112 is closed. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the locking unit 114 includes a door latch 114 a provided at the rear side of the door 112 and a door switch 114 b provided at the front side of the outer case 110 corresponding to the door latch 114 a. Other positions may also be appropriate. For example, the positions of the door latch 114 a and the door switch 114 b may be reversed. The door latch 114 a is inserted into the door switch 114 b when the door 112 closes. The door switch 114 b engages the door latch 114 a to hold the door 112 closed relative to outer case 110. The locking unit 114 may have various other structures.
A control panel 116 having an operating unit 115 may be provided on at least one of the door 112 or the outer case 110 to allow a user to directly operate and control the functions of the fabric treatment apparatus 100.
The inner case 120 may be smaller than the outer case 110 so that the inner case 120 may be positioned inside the outer case 110. The inner case 120 may include side units 121 that form opposite vertical sides of the treating space 125, a top side unit 122 that forms a top side of the treating space 125, a bottom side unit 123 that forms a bottom side of the treating space 125, and a rear side unit 124 that forms a rear vertical side of the treating space 125.
A hanger 126 may extend within treating space 125 between the opposite vertical side units 121. An outlet 127 may be provided for discharging air or humidity from the clothing treating space 125 into a condensing chamber 129 formed between the rear side unit 124 and the outer case 110. An inlet 128 may be provided at the lower part of the rear side unit 124 to provide for air flow between the treating space 125 and the condensing chamber 129.
The condensing chamber 129 is a space where air, and in particular, air containing moisture, introduced through the outlet 127 may be condensed as a temperature of the air drops. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the upper part of the condensing chamber 129 is in communication with the outlet 127, the lower part of the condensing chamber 129 is in communication with the inlet 128, and the condensing chamber 129 is formed at a rear portion of the main body 80. However, other locations, such as, for example, the sides of the main body 80, may also be appropriate based on, for example, the placement of a refreshing unit 200, various discharge ports, and the path of the fluid/vapor flowing through the apparatus.
Dry air or wet air may be discharged through the outlet 127. When wet air enters the condensing chamber 129, the wet air exchanges heat with low temperature outside air using the outer case 110 as a heat-exchanging medium. Therefore, the outer case 110 may be formed of a material having high thermal conductivity, such as, for example, steel or aluminum, in order to improve heat exchange performance. A humidity sensor 130 may be provided to sense a humidity level in the treating space 125.
Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4, the treatment apparatus 100 may include a refreshing apparatus 200 that treats and refreshes fabric articles in the treating space 125. The refreshing apparatus 200 may include a steam supply device 140 for generating steam and supplying the steam to the treating space 125 to remove wrinkles and/or pollution particles from fabric articles stored in treating space 125. The steam supply device 140 may include a fluid supply tank 141 for storing fluid, a steam housing 142 for receiving fluid from the supply tank 141, a steam heater 143 provided in the steam housing 142 for generating steam by heating the stored fluid, and a steam nozzle 144 for injecting the steam into the treating space 125. A supply channel (not shown) may be formed between the supply tank 141 and the steam housing 142 for guiding fluid from the supply tank 141 into the steam housing 142.
In certain embodiments, the supply tank 141 may store water. In alternative embodiments, the supply tank 141 may store other mixtures of fluids which may further facilitate the removal of wrinkles, odors and the like from fabric articles during a refreshing process. In alternative embodiments, fluid may be supplied to the steam supply device 140 through a pressurized line (not shown). The steam heater 143 may include, for example, a sheath heater that penetrates a lower part of the steam housing 142 so as to heat the fluid stored in the steam housing 142 and generate steam.
The refreshing apparatus 200 may also include a dry air supply device 150 that draws in air from the condensing chamber 129 or external air, generates high temperature dry air, and supplies the high temperature dry air into the treating space 125. The dry air supply device 150 may include a dry housing 151 forming an air channel between the inlet 128 and the treating space 125, a ventilation fan 152 provided in the drying housing 151 for drawing air from the condensing chamber 129 through the air inlet 128 and discharging it into treating space 125, and a dry heater (not shown) for heating the air before it is discharged into the treating space 125. The dry housing 151 may have a duct shape with an inlet hole 153 at one side of the dry housing 151 in communication with the inlet 128 drawing in air. A discharging hole 154 may be formed at the other side of the dry housing 151, inside the treating space 125. High temperature dry air may be discharged into the treating space 125 through the discharging hole 154.
A case 160 may be provided in the treating space 125 to house the steam supply device 140 and the dry air supply device 150. The case 160 may be provided in a lower portion of the treating space 130, or other location as appropriate. A coupling unit 161 may be formed on the case 160 so that the supply tank 141 may be attachable/detachable thereto/therefrom. Since the supply tank 141 can be easily separated from the coupling unit 161, fluid can be easily added to the supply tank 141, and the supply tank 141 can be easily replaced. Alternatively, the supply tank 141 may be automatically filled from an external source through an additional fluid channel (not shown). A steam nozzle 144 of the steam supply device 140 may be provided at a side of the case 160, and a hole at another side of the case 160 may communicate with the discharging hole 154 of the dry air supply device 150. In alternative embodiments, the refreshing unit 200 may be housed in the case 160, and the case 160 may be coupled to an outside of the outer case 110 to increase a size of the treating space 125.
A draining unit 162 may be detachably coupled to the outer case 110 for collecting condensed fluid from the inner case 120 and the condensing chamber 129, as well as residual fluid from the steam supply device 142. The draining unit 162 may include a storing unit 163 detachably coupled to the outer case 110 for storing the condensed and residual fluid, and a drain channel (not shown) for guiding the condensed and residual fluid from the inner case 120, the condensing chamber 129, and the steam supply device 140 to the storing unit 163. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the drain unit 162 is slidably coupled to a lower portion of the outer case 110. However, other positions may also be appropriate based on the placement of the related components.
The drain unit 162 shown in FIG. 3 is detachably coupled to the outer case 110 so that it slides opened and closed like a drawer. A hand-hold hole 164 may be provided at a front side of the storing unit 163 to allow a user to grasp the storing unit 163. As the fabric treatment apparatus 100 is operated, condensed fluid from the inner case 120 and the condensing chamber 129 is collected in the storing unit 163. When the fabric treatment apparatus 100 stops, fluid remaining in the steam housing 142 may also be collected in the storing unit 163. If the storing unit 163 becomes filled to a predetermined level or the storing unit 163 is left in place for longer than a predetermined time, the storing unit 163 may be detached from the outer case 110 and emptied. In alternative embodiments, collected fluid may be directed into a drainage system of a building in which the apparatus is installed.
For ease of discussion, this fluid/steam/air circulation process is described having the refreshing unit 200 at a bottom portion of the treating space 125, and the outlet 127 at a top portion of the inner case 120. However, other arrangements which would maintain adequate circulation and flow may also be appropriate. For example, positions of the refreshing unit 200 and the outlet 127 could be reversed, and a fan could be added to facilitate the desired circulation.
FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram schematically of a fabric treatment apparatus as embodied and broadly described, and FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method of controlling a fabric treatment apparatus as embodied and broadly described herein. The method for controlling the fabric treatment apparatus 100 includes a steam mode for supplying steam into the treating space 125 by operating the steam supply device 140, a dry mode for supplying dry air into the treating space 125 by operating the dry air supply device 150, and a storing mode for controlling a humidity level in the treating space 125 by operating at least one of the steam supply device 140 and the dry air supply device 150. Hereinafter, the steam mode, the dry mode, and the storing mode will be described in detail.
In the steam mode, the steam supply device 140 supplies steam to the treating space 125, thereby refreshing fabric articles positioned in treating space 125 at step S1. That is, fluid is supplied from the supply tank 141 to the steam housing 142 of the steam supply device 140. The fluid in the steam housing 142 is heated by the steam heater 143 and transformed into steam. The steam is supplied to the treating space 125, where it removes odors, particles, wrinkles and the like from fabric articles.
In the dry mode, the dry air supply device 150 supplies dry air into the treating space 125 when the steam mode ends, and the dry air dries the fabric articles positioned in treating space 125 at step S2. That is, the ventilation fan 152 of the dry air supply device 150 is operated, dry air enters through the inlet 128, the dry air is heated by the dry heater, and the resulting high temperature dry air is discharged into the treating space 125 through the discharging hole 154 of the dry housing 151. Any wet air remaining in the treating space 125 is discharged into the condensing chamber 129 through the outlet 127, and the wet air is condensed in the condensing chamber 129. The condensed dry air is resupplied into the dry housing 151 through the inlet 128. Therefore, humidity is removed from the fabric articles by the dry air as it circulates from the dry air supply device 150, through the treating space 125 and into the condensing chamber 129.
After the steam mode and the dry mode end, the operations for the storing mode are performed by the controller 170 at step S3.
In the storing mode, the humidity sensor 130 senses the humidity level in the treating space 125, and the sensed humidity level is transferred to the controller 170. The controller 170 controls the steam supply device 140 or the dry air supply device 150 to maintain the humidity level in the treating space 125 between a first predetermined value and a second predetermined value that is smaller than the first predetermined value at steps S4 to S12.
That is, if the sensed humidity level is greater than or equal to the first predetermined value at step S5, the controller 170 operates the dry air supply device 150 at step S6 until the sensed humidity level reaches the second predetermined value at steps S7 and S8. On the contrary, if the sensed humidity level is less than or equal to the second predetermined value at step S9, the controller 170 operates the steam supply device 140 at step S10 until the sensed humidity level reaches the first predetermined value at steps S11 and S12. The first and second predetermined values may be stored in the controller 170 in advance.
The opening and closing sensor 113 senses whether the door 112 is open or closed. If the door 112 is closed at step S13, the controller 170 may repeatedly perform the above described steps. If the sensor 113 senses that the door 112 has been opened at step S13, the controller 170 may terminate the storing mode by stopping the steam supply device 140 and the dry air supply device 150 at step S14. In certain embodiments, the storing mode stops when the door 112 opens, and the storing mode may automatically restart when the door 112 closes. Also, the storing mode may completely end when the door 112 opens, and the storing mode may be reinstated by operating the operating unit 115 when the door 112 is once again closed.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a fabric treatment apparatus according to another embodiment as broadly described herein, and FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a fabric treatment apparatus as embodied and broadly described herein.
The fabric treatment apparatus 250 shown in FIG. 7 may include a timer 131 for measuring an operating time of the steam supply device 140 or the dry air supply device 150. In this embodiment, the controller 170 may control the storing mode based on operating times measured by the timer 131 in the method shown in FIG. 8.
When the steam mode at step S51 and the dry mode at step S52 end, the storing mode begins at step S53. Since the steam mode and the dry mode may be controlled as described above with respect to the method shown in FIG. 6, a detailed description of the steam mode and the dry mode is omitted.
In this embodiment, the storing mode may include a stopping step for stopping the dry air supply device 150 and the steam supply device 140 for a predetermined time, and an operating step for operating at least one of the dry air supply device 150 and the steam supply device 140 for a second predetermined time. In the storing mode, the timer 131 measures an operating time of the fabric treatment apparatus 250 and transfers the measured time value to the controller 170. The controller 170 alternatively and repeatedly performs the stopping step and the operating step at steps S54 and S60.
More specifically, if the time value measured by the timer 31 is greater than or equal to the first predetermined time at step S55, the controller 170 determines that the apparatus has operated long enough and stops the dry air supply device 150 and the steam supply device 140 at step S56. If the measured time is less than the first predetermined time and less than the second predetermined time at steps S55 and S57, the controller 170 determines that the operating time is still not within an acceptable range defined by the first and second predetermined times, and operates the dry air supply device 150 or the steam supply device 140 until the measured time value reaches the second predetermined time at steps S57 and S58. The controller 170 stops and/or operates dry air supply device 150 or the steam supply device 140 repeatedly and alternatively for the first predetermined time and the second predetermined time. The first and second predetermined times may be values stored in the controller 170 in advance.
The opening and closing sensor 113 senses whether the door 112 is open or closed at steps S61 and S62. When the door 112 is closed, the controller 170 repeatedly performs the above described steps. When the door 112 opens, the controller 170 ends the storing mode.
That is, the storing mode stops when the door 112 opens, and the storing mode may be resumed when the door 112 closes again. In certain embodiments, the storing mode may completely end when the door 112 opens, and the storing mode may restart by operating the operating unit 115 once the door 112 is closed again. In alternative embodiments, the storing mode may be automatically resumed once the door 112 is closed.
FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a fabric treatment apparatus in accordance with another embodiment as broadly described herein. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 9, the storing mode starts, temporarily stops, and then resumes based on a command received by the operating unit 115. Also, setup values may be input into the operating unit 115. That is, initial setup values may be input, and existing values may be changed through the operating unit 115. The storing mode may be initiated based on a command received by the operating unit 115, regardless of whether or not the steam mode and the dry mode has been completed.
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 9, first and second predetermined values representing an acceptable humidity range are input at step S101, and the storing mode is initiated at step S102. The humidity sensor 130 senses the humidity level in the treating space 125 at step S103 and transfers the sensed humidity level to the controller 170. The controller 170 selectively controls the steam supply device 140 or the dry air supply device 150 to maintain the humidity level in the treating space 125 within the range defined by the first predetermined value and the second predetermined value, which is less than the first predetermined value, at steps S104 to S111.
More specifically, if the sensed humidity level is greater than or equal to the first predetermined value at S104, the controller 170 determines that the humidity level in the treating space 125 exceeds the acceptable range, and operates the dry air supply device 150 at step S105 until the humidity level reaches the second predetermined value at steps S106 and S107. If the sensed humidity level is less than the first and second predetermined values at steps S104 and S108, the controller 170 determines that the humidity level in the treating space 125 is below the acceptable range, and operates the steam supply device 140 until the humidity level reaches the first predetermined value at steps S110 and S111. In certain embodiments, the first and second predetermined values are values input into the operating unit 115 by a user.
When a storing mode termination command is received by the controller 170 from the operating unit 115 at step S112, the controller 170 ends the storing mode by stopping the steam supply device 140 and the dry air supply device 150. The storing mode may be temporarily stopped, or may be resumed based on a command input at the operating unit 115.
A method for controlling a fabric treatment apparatus as embodied and broadly described herein may include a storing mode for controlling a humidity level in the treating space 125. Therefore, fabric articles can be stored in proper conditions, and a condition of the fabric articles can be sustained in the treating space 125 for long time. Thus, even if the fabric articles are not removed from the fabric treatment apparatus for long time, the fabric articles can be safely stored and their refreshed condition maintained, thereby improving convenience and reliability of the apparatus.
Fabric treatment apparatuses in accordance with various other embodiments as broadly described herein are shown in FIGS. 10-18. As shown in FIG. 10, an embodiment of a fabric apparatus 300 may include an outer case 310 and an inner case 320 disposed inside the outer case 310 to define a treating space 325. The outer case 310 may include an entrance 311, and door 312 rotatably coupled to the outer case 310 to open or to close the entrance 311.
An opening and closing sensor may be provided at the door 312 and the outer case 310 to sense the state of the door 312, and a locking unit may be provided at the door 312 and the outer case 310 to restrict movement of the door 312 when the door 312 is closed. The locking unit may include a latch 313 and a switch 314. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the latch 313 is provided on a rear side of the door 312 and the switch 314 is provided at the front side of the outer case 310 corresponding to the latch 313. However, these positions may be reversed. The latch 313 is inserted into the switch 314 when the door 312 closes. The switch 314 holds the latch 313 to prevent the door 312 from opening. The locking unit is not limited to this structure, and may have various other structures.
A control panel 316 may be provided on an outer surface of the apparatus 300 so that the control panel 316 is accessible to a user during operation of the apparatus 300. For example, as shown in FIG. 11, the control panel 316 may be provided on the door 312 to control operation of the fabric treatment apparatus 300. The control panel 316 may include an operating unit 315 that receives inputs related to the operation of the fabric treatment apparatus 300. In alternative embodiments, the control panel 316 instead be provided on the inner case 320.
The inner case 320 may include side units 321 for formating opposite lateral sides of the treating space 320, a top side unit 322 for forming a top side of the treating space 325, a bottom side unit 323 for forming a bottom side of the treating space 325, and a rear side unit 324 for forming a rear side of the treating space 325. A rack unit 326 may be provided the inner case 320 for hanging fabric articles in the treatment space 325. The rack unit 326 may include a hanger bar 326 a horizontally positioned in the treating space 325 with opposite ends coupled to the side units 321 to receive a plurality of hangers 326 b. The hangers 326 b may be fixed to the hanger bar 326 a at a predetermined interval or may be movably disposed along the hanger bar 326 a. The rack unit 326 may have various other structures so as to receive hangers formed in various other structures. Also, a plurality of rack units 326 may be disposed in the treating space 325 at a predetermined interval.
An outlet 327 may be provided at a rear portion of the top side unit 322 for discharging air from the treating space 325 into a condensing chamber 329 formed between the rear side unit 324 and the outer case 310. An inlet 328 may be provided at a lower portion of the rear side unit 324 to allow for flow the condensing chamber 329 and the treating space 325. Other locations for the outlet 327, the inlet 328, and the condensing chamber 329 may also be appropriate. When air, and particularly wet air, enters the condensing chamber 329 from the treating space 325, the wet air exchanges heat with low temperature outside air using the outer case 310 as a heat-exchanging medium, thus condensing the wet air as the temperature drops. The outer case 310 may be formed of material having high thermal conductivity, such as, for example, steel or aluminum, in order to improve the performance of exchanging heat with the wet air.
The fabric treatment apparatus 300 may include a refreshing unit 375 including a steam supply device 330 for supplying steam to a plurality of locations in the treating space 325 to remove wrinkles and pollution source from fabric articles C stored in the treating space 325 in order to refresh the fabric articles C. The steam supply device 330 may include a plurality of nozzles 331 provided in the inner case 320 for spraying steam to the treating space 325, a plurality of steam channels 332 connected to the nozzles 331, and a steam generator 333 for supplying steam to the steam channels 332.
The nozzles 331 may be positioned at various locations within the treating space 325. For example, the nozzles 331 may be positioned at a height lower than a mid-point of fabric articles C hanging on the hangers 326 b, as shown in FIG. 12. That is, since steam has a tendency to rise, the nozzles 331 may be positioned lower than the middle of the fabric articles C. Although the hangers 326 b shown in FIG. 12 are disposed at a constant height in the inner case 320, the lengths of the fabric articles C may be different.
The mid-point of the fabric articles C may be experimentally calculated as an optimal height through predicting the varying lengths of typical fabric articles C to be refreshed by the fabric treatment apparatus 300 and estimating the frequencies of treating the fabric articles C. Also, the mid-point of the fabric articles C may be set as a mid-point of the longest fabric article C among typical fabric articles C to be refreshed by the fabric treatment apparatus 300. Other methods for determining the position(s) of the nozzles 331 may also be appropriate.
The nozzles 331 may form at least one nozzle set provided in the inner case 320 at the same height and at a predetermined interval. However, the nozzles 331 may form a plurality of nozzle sets. The plurality of nozzle sets may include a first nozzle set 335 provided in the rear side unit 324 and a second nozzle set 336 provided in each of the two side units 321. In certain embodiments, the first and second nozzle sets 335 and 336 may be positioned at the same height. Other arrangements may also be appropriate.
The first nozzle set 335 may include a plurality of nozzles 331 provided in the rear side unit 324 and arranged substantially horizontally, as shown in FIGS. 11-12. Other arrangements may also be appropriate. The nozzles 331 of the first nozzle set 335 may be arranged corresponding to spaces between fabric articles C so as to inject steam toward the spaces. When so arranged, the nozzles 331 of the first nozzle set 335 inject steam toward the front of the treating space 325, in a direction orthogonal to the horizontal, left to right direction of the hangers 326 b, in order to inject the steam deeply into the spaces between the fabric articles C.
The second nozzle set 336 may include a plurality of nozzles provided in both side units 321 in a front to back, substantially horizontal direction. Other arrangements may also be appropriate. The nozzles 331 of the second nozzle set 336 may be arranged corresponding the fabric articles C in order to direct steam onto the front side and the rear side of the fabric articles C. The nozzles 331 of the second nozzle set 336 may direct steam substantially parallel to the orientation the hangers 326 b.
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 16, the fabric treatment apparatus 300 may include a third nozzle set 337 provided in the bottom side unit 323 of the inner case 320. The nozzles 331 of the third nozzle set 337 may be arranged in a left to right direction at a predetermined interval to direct steam in an upward direction. Steam injected by the third nozzle set 337 may be orthogonal to, or cross the left to right direction of the hangers 326 b so as to inject steam into a lower inner portion of the fabric articles C.
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 17, the fabric treatment apparatus 300 may include a plurality of rack units 326 and nozzles 331 provided in the inner case 320. The plurality of rack units 326 may be positioned at, for example, an upper part and a lower part of the inner case 320, with a predetermined interval therebetween. First and/or second and/or third nozzle sets 335, 336 and 337 may be provided in the inner case 320 corresponding to the rack units 326. A plurality of rack units 326 may be provided at a plurality of different locations in the inner case 320, with the first and/or second and/or third nozzle sets 335, 336 and 337 positioned at sides of the inner case 320 as appropriate.
Referring to FIG. 15, the steam channel 332 may extend between the steam generator 333 and the nozzles 331 in order to guide the steam generated by the steam generator 333 into the nozzles 331. In certain embodiments, a number of steam channels 332 is the same as a number of nozzles 331 so that each nozzle 331 has its own corresponding steam channel 332, and the steam channels 332 are provided with at least one of the outer case 310 or the inner case 320. In alternative embodiments, each steam channel 332 may convey steam to a plurality of nozzles 331. The steam channels 332 may be formed of a hollow member such as, for example, a pipe, a hose or a duct.
The steam generator 333 may include a fluid supply tank 341 for storing fluid, a steam housing 342 for receiving the fluid from the supply tank 341, and a steam heater 343 provided in the steam housing 342 to heat the fluid and generate steam. A supply channel 344 may extend between the supply tank 341 and the steam housing 342 to guide fluid therebetween under the control of a supply valve 345. A fluid level sensor 346 may be used to sense a level of fluid supplied through the supply channel 344. The steam heater 343 may include a sheath heater penetrating a portion of the steam housing 342 in order to heat the fluid stored in the steam housing 342 and generate steam.
The steam supply device 330 may also include a distributor 334 connected to the steam channels 332 and the steam generator 333 for distributing steam generated by the steam generator 333. The distributor 334 may appropriately distribute steam generated by the steam generator 333 into the nozzles 331 of the first and second nozzle sets 335 and 336. In certain embodiments, the distributor 334 may distribute the same amount of steam to each of the nozzles 331 of the first and second nozzle sets 335 and 336. In alternative embodiments, the distributor 334 can control the amount of steam distributed to each of the nozzles 331 of the first and second nozzle sets 335 and 336 individually or as a set.
The distributor 334 shown in FIG. 15 is positioned substantially adjacent the steam housing 342. However, in alternative embodiments, the distributor 334 may be positioned at a predetermined interval from the steam generator 333 and connected thereto by an additional steam channel so that the distributor 334 may be positioned, for example, at the outside of the outer case 310.
Referring to FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, the refreshing unit 375 may also include a dry air supply device 350 for supplying dry air into the clothing treating space 325. The dry air supply device 350 draws in air from the condensing chamber 329 or external air, generates high temperature dry air, and supplies the high temperature dry air to the treating space 325. Hereinafter, the dry air supply device 350 will be described based on drawing in air from the condensing chamber 329.
The dry air supply device 350 may include a dry air housing 351 in communication with the inlet 328, a ventilation fan 352 provided in the housing 351 to draw in air from the condensing chamber 329 and to discharge the air into the treating space 325, and a dry air heater (not shown) for heating the air before it is discharged into the treating space 325 through a discharge hole 354.
The dry air housing 351 may have a duct shape, with the inlet 328 connected to one side of the dry air housing 351, thereby forming an intake hole 353 through which air from the condensing chamber 329 may be drawn in. The discharging hole 354 may be provided the other side of the dry air housing 351 to discharge the high temperature dry air into the treating space 325.
The steam supply device 330 and the dry air supply device 350 may be housed in a case 360 positioned within the treating space 325 or outside of the outer case 310. The case 360 may include coupling unit 361 that attachably couples the supply tank 341 to the case 360. Since the supply tank 341 may be easily disassembled from the coupling unit 361, the supply tank 341 can be easily removed and replaced. In alternative embodiments, fluid may be automatically supplied into the supply tank 341 by an external source through an additional supply channel (not shown). The case 360 may also include a hole in communication with the discharging hole 354 of the dry air supply device 350.
The refreshing apparatus may also include a drain unit 370 for externally discharging condensed fluid accumulated in the inner case 320 and the condensing chamber 329 and residual fluid from the steam generator 333. The drain unit 370 may include a storing unit 371 removably coupled the outer case 310 and having a space for storing the condensate and residual fluid, and a drain channel for guiding the condensed and residual fluid from the inner case 320, the condensing chamber 329, and the steam generator 333 to the storing space of the storing unit 371.
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 13, the storing unit 371 is coupled to a lower portion of the outer case 310 and is in the form of a drawer that slides into and out of the outer case 310. A hand-hold groove 372 may be provided at an exposed surface of the storing unit 371. When the fabric treatment apparatus 300 is driven, condensed fluid from the inner case 320 and the condensing chamber 329 is stored in the storing unit 371. When the fabric treatment apparatus 300 stops, residual fluid in the steam generator 333 is stored in the storing unit 371. If the storing unit 371 is filled to a predetermined level, or if the storing unit 371 has not been emptied for longer than a predetermined time, the storing unit 371 is separated from the outer case 310 and fluid in the storing unit 371 emptied.
The drain channel may include a first drain channel 373 that extends between the bottom side unit 323 of the inner case 320 and the storing unit 371, a second drain channel 374 that extends between the bottom side of the condensing chamber 329 and the storing unit 371, and a third drain channel 375 that extends between the bottom side of the steam housing 342 and the storing unit 371. A drain valve 376 may be provided along the third drain channel 375 for restricting fluid in the steam housing 342 from being drained while the fabric treatment apparatus 300 is driven.
Hereinafter, the operation of a fabric treatment apparatus according to an embodiment as broadly described herein will be described.
The fabric treatment apparatus 300 refreshes fabric articles stored in the treating space 325 through a steam supplying operation that supplies steam into the treating space 325 by operating the steam supply device 330 and a dry air supplying operation that supplies dry air into the treating space 325 by operating the dry air supply device 350 after ending the steam supplying operation.
During the steam supplying operation, fluid is supplied from the supply tank 341 into the steam housing 342 of the steam generator 333, the fluid in the steam housing 342 is heated by the steam heater 343 and steam is generated. The distributor 334 properly distributes the steam into the steam channels 332. Then, the steam flows along the steam channels 332 to the nozzles 331 of the first and/or second and/or third nozzle sets 335, 336 and 337. The nozzles 331 inject the steam into the treating space 325, and the injected steam refreshes the fabric articles in the treating space 325.
Since the first, second and third nozzle sets 335, 336 and 337 are disposed at different locations in the inner case 320, steam may be simultaneously supplied to a plurality of locations in the treating space 325. Also, steam may be supplied to the plurality of locations in multiple directions. Thus, a time of filling the treating space 325 with steam may be reduced, and the density of steam in the treating space 325 may be uniform. Therefore, the steam may uniformly treat the fabric articles C in treating space 325.
More specifically, since the nozzles 331 of the first nozzle set 335 are disposed corresponding to spaces between the fabric articles C in the treating space 325, the steam may deeply penetrate into the spaces, and the steam contacts greater areas of the fabric articles C. That is, steam injected from the first nozzle set 335 smoothly circulates to the front side and to the rear side of the fabric articles C as it passes through the spaces without being disturbed by the fabric articles C. Therefore, the performance of the refreshing operation may be improved, and the front and rear sides of the fabric articles C may be uniformly refreshed.
Since the nozzles 331 of the first and second nozzle sets 335 and 336 are positioned at a predetermined height, for example, a height that is lower than a mid-point of fabric articles C on the hangers 326 b, the steam injected from the nozzles 331 is able to rise while also maintaining sufficient contact with the fabric articles C. Since the time and the contact area between the steam and the fabric articles C increases, the performance of refreshing operation may be improved and the amount of steam used may be reduced.
The steam injected by the nozzles 331 may remove pollution particles and foul odor from the fabric articles C. Also, the steam may remove wrinkles from the fabric articles C so that the fabric articles C appear freshly laundered/ironed.
In the dry air supplying operation, the dry air supply device 350 is operated and supplies dry air into the treating space 325 when the steam supplying operation ends. That is, the ventilation fan 352 is turned on, and air enters through the inlet 328. After the dry air heater heats the air, hot dry air is discharged into the treating space 325 through the discharging hole 354 of the dry air housing 351. The high temperature dry air absorbs any humidity from the refreshed fabric articles C and is then discharged into the condensing chamber 329 through the outlet 327. The discharged air is condensed in the condensing chamber 329 while exchanging heat with outside air. The air is then resupplied into the dry air housing 351 through the inlet 328. Therefore, humidity may be removed by air circulating in the dry air supply device 350 and the condensing chamber 329.
FIG. 18 is a front view of a fabric treatment apparatus according to another embodiment as broadly described herein. The fabric treatment apparatus 400 shown in FIG. 18 may include a first nozzle set 435 including a plurality of nozzles 431 provided at both side units 321 and the rear side unit 324 of the inner case 320, arranged in a top to bottom, substantially vertical direction at a predetermined interval. That is, the nozzles 431 of the first nozzle set 435 may be arranged at the rear side unit 324 of the inner case 320 in a left to right direction at a predetermined interval to face spaces between the fabric articles C in the treating space 325. The plurality of nozzles 431 may also be arranged in a top to bottom direction at a predetermined interval along spaces between the fabric articles C.
Also, nozzles 431 of a second nozzle set 436 may be positioned in a front to back direction at a predetermined interval facing fabric articles C in the treating space 325. The plurality of nozzles 431 of the second nozzle set 436 may also be arranged in the top to bottom direction along the fabric articles C at a predetermined interval.
The nozzles 431 of the first and second nozzle sets 435 and 436 may be connected to a steam channel 332 to receive steam collectively, or may be connected to a plurality of steam channels 332 to receive steam individually. In certain embodiments, a distance between adjacent nozzles 431 may gradually decrease in a downward direction, or may gradually increase in an upward direction. Because steam has a tendency to rise in the treating space 325 after being injected by the first and second nozzle sets 435 and 436, such an arrangement allows more steam to be injected at a lower portion of the treating space 325 and gathered at an upper portion of the treating space 325.
In certain embodiments, the first and second nozzle sets 435 and 436 may be substantially horizontally arranged at the rear side unit 324 and both side units 321 at substantially the same height. Also, the first and second nozzle sets 435 and 436 may be positioned at a height lower than the mid-point of fabric articles C hanging on the hangers 326 b. Other arrangements may also be appropriate.
The fabric treatment apparatus 400 as embodied and broadly described herein can uniformly supply steam to the fabric articles C using a relatively small amount of steam through the first and second nozzle sets 435 and 436. The nozzles 431 can be arranged at the side units 321, the rear side unit 324, the bottom side unit 323, and the top side unit 322 of the inner case 320. Also, the nozzles 431 may be rearranged in various patterns according to the shape of the treating space 325, for example, in an oblique line, a curved line, a polygon, a circle, and other arrangements as appropriate. Furthermore, the nozzles 431 may also be provided at the inner side of the door 312.
Additional details regarding the structure and functionality of fabric treatment/refreshing apparatuses can be found in Korean Patent Application Nos. 37889/2006, 43405/2006, 131041/2006 and 131040/2006, the entirety of which is incorporated herein by reference.
A fabric treatment apparatus as embodied and broadly described herein supplies steam to a plurality of locations in the treating space. As a result, steam is uniformly supplied to numerous locations in the treating space, and the performance of the refreshing operation does not vary significantly based on location within the treating space.
The clothing treatment apparatus as embodied and broadly described herein may also reduce a time of supplying steam to all fabric articles in the treating space, thereby reducing a time to perform a refreshing operation and improving performance of the apparatus.
A method for controlling a fabric treatment apparatus that includes a case for defining a treating space storing fabric articles, a steam supply device for supplying steam into the treating space, and a dry air supply device for supplying dry air into the treating space is provided. The method includes a steam mode, a dry mode, and a storing mode. In the storing mode, steam is supplied into the treating space by operating the steam supply device. In dry mode, dry air is supplied into the treating space by operating the dry air supply device. In the storing mode, humidity is controlled in the treating space by operating at least one of the steam supply device and the dry air supply device.
The fabric treatment apparatus may also include an operating unit for controlling operation of the treatment apparatus by a user. The storing mode may end by operating the operating unit.
The case may include a door for opening and closing the treating space. The storing mode may temporarily stop when the door opens, and resume when the door closes.
The fabric treatment apparatus may also include a humidity sensor disposed inside the treating space for sensing inside humidity of the treating space. In the storing mode, the sensing value of the humidity sensor may be sustained to be in-between a first predetermined value and a second predetermined value that is smaller than the first predetermined value. In the storing mode, the dry air supply device may be operated unit the sensing value of the humidity sensor reaches the second predetermined value if the sensing value is larger than the second predetermined value. In the storing mode, the steam supply device may be operated until the sensing value of the humidity sensor reaches the first predetermined value if the sensing value of the humidity sensor is smaller than the second predetermined value. The first and second predetermined values may be set or modified by operating the operating unit.
The fabric treatment apparatus may also include a timer for measuring a time of operating the dry air supply device and the steam supply device. The storing mode may include a stopping step for stopping the dry air supply device and the steam supply device for a predetermined time and an operating step for operating at least one of the dry air supply device and the steam supply device for a second predetermined time. In the storing mode, the timer measures a time of operating the fabric treatment apparatus and transfers the measured time value to the controlling unit. The controlling unit alternatively and repeatedly performs the stopping step and the operating step. The first and second predetermined times may be set or modified by operating the operating unit.
In accordance with another embodiments broadly described herein, a method for controlling a fabric treatment apparatus that includes a case for defining a treating space storing fabric articles, a steam supply device for supplying steam into the treating space, a dry air supply device for supplying a dry air into the treating space, and an operating unit for controlling operation of the treatment apparatus by a user, the method includes a storing mode for controlling humidity in the treating space by operating at least one of the steam supply device and the dry air supply device, wherein the storing mode progresses or ends by operating the operating unit.
In accordance with another embodiment as broadly described herein, a treatment apparatus includes a case and a steam supply device. The case defines a treating space for storing fabric articles, and the steam supply device is connected to the case for supplying steam to a plurality of locations in the treating space.
The steam supply device may include a plurality of nozzles disposed at the case, a plurality of steam channels connected to the nozzles, and a steam generator for supplying steam to the steam channels. The steam supply device may also include a distributor disposed between the steam channels and the steam generator for distributing steam generated from the steam generator to the steam channels.
The nozzles may be disposed at least one of sides of the case forming the treating space. The nozzles may be disposed corresponding to fabric articles in the treating space to supply steam toward the fabric articles, or disposed corresponding to spaces between the fabric articles to supply steam toward the spaces between fabric articles hanging in the treating space. In the case, a rack unit may be disposed. The rack unit may include a plurality of hangers horizontally disposed at a predetermined interval. The nozzles may be disposed at a height lower than a middle height of fabric articles hanged on the rack unit. A plurality of rack units and nozzles may be disposed to be corresponding to each other.
The nozzles may form a plurality of nozzle sets. The nozzles of at least one of the nozzle sets are disposed at the same height and at a predetermined interval. At least one of the nozzle sets may be disposed at least one sides of the case that defines the treating space. Nozzles of at least one of the nozzle sets may be disposed corresponding to the fabric articles to supply steam toward fabric articles hanged in the treating space. The nozzle sets may include the nozzles disposed corresponding to spaces between fabric articles to supply steam toward the spaces between the fabric articles hanged in the treating space.
A rack unit may be disposed in the case. The rack unit may include a plurality of hangers horizontally disposed at a predetermined interval. At least one of the nozzle sets may be disposed at a height lower than middle height of fabric articles hanged on the rack unit. At least one of the nozzle sets and the rack units may be disposed in the case to be corresponding to each other.
At least one of the nozzle sets may include a first nozzle set disposed at a rear side of the case to be located at the rear of fabric articles hanged on the rack unit. Nozzles of the first nozzle set may be disposed corresponding to spaces among the fabric articles. At least one of nozzle sets may further includes second nozzle sets disposed at a left side and a right side of the case to face each other in order to be located at a left side and a right side of fabric articles hanged on the rack unit. At least one of the nozzle sets may include a third nozzle set disposed at a bottom side of the case to face to a bottom side of the rack unit.
In accordance with another embodiments as broadly described herein, the nozzles may form at least one of nozzle sets. Nozzles in at least one of the nozzle sets may be disposed in the case in a top to down direction at a predetermined interval. A distance between the nozzles becomes increased in a bottom to top direction of the treating space.
Any reference in this specification to “one embodiment,” “an exemplary,” “example embodiment,” “certain embodiment,” “alternative embodiment,” and the like means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment as broadly described herein. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the purview of one skilled in the art to affect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other ones of the embodiments.
Although embodiments have been described with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this disclosure. More particularly, numerous variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, alternative uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A method for controlling a fabric treatment apparatus including a case that defines a treatment space, a steam supply device that supplies steam to the treatment space, and a dry air supply device that supplies dry air into the space, the method comprising:

initiating a steam mode and supplying steam to the treatment space by operating the steam supply device;

initiating a dry mode and supplying dry air to the treatment space by operating the dry air supply device; and

initiating a storing mode and selectively controlling the steam supply device and the dry air supply device so as to maintain a humidity level in the treatment space within a predetermined range.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein initiating the storing mode comprises initiating the storing mode after the steam mode or the dry mode is terminated.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising receiving, in an operating unit that controls operation of the apparatus, a termination command, and terminating the storing mode based on the termination command.

4. The method of claim 2, further comprising temporarily stopping the storing mode when a door coupled to the case opens, and resuming the storing mode when the door closes.

5. The method of claim 2, further comprising automatically terminating the storing mode when a door coupled to the case opens, and resuming the storing mode based on an input received by an operating unit that controls operation of the apparatus.

6. The method of claim 2, wherein initiating the storing mode comprises sensing a humidity level in the treatment space using a humidity sensor and maintaining a humidity level in the treatment space between a first predetermined value and a second predetermined value that is less than the first predetermined value.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising operating the dry air supply device until the humidity level sensed by the humidity sensor is greater than or equal to the second predetermined value if the sensed humidity level is less than the second predetermined value in the storing mode.

8. The method of claim 6, further comprising operating the steam supply device until the humidity level sensed by the humidity sensor is less than or equal to the first predetermined value if the sensed humidity level is greater than the first predetermined value in the storing mode.

9. The method of claim 6, further comprising setting or modifying the first and second predetermined values using an operating unit that controls operation of the apparatus.

10. The method of claim 2, wherein the storing mode comprises performing a storing cycle, wherein the storing cycle comprises stopping the dry air supply device and the steam supply device for a first predetermined elapsed time, and operating at least one of the dry air supply device or steam supply device for a second predetermined elapsed time.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising repeating the storing cycle until a termination command is received.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the termination command comprises a signal indicating that a door coupled to the case has been opened or a signal that a termination request has been input into an operating unit that controls operation of the apparatus.

13. The method of claim 10, further comprising setting or modifying the first and second predetermined times using an operating unit that controls operation of the apparatus.

14. A method for controlling a fabric treatment apparatus, the method comprising:

initiating a steam mode and supplying steam to a treatment space;

initiating a dry mode and supplying dry air to the treatment space; and

initiating a storing mode, comprising selectively supplying steam and dry air to the treatment space until a command is received to terminate the storing mode.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the command comprises a signal indicating that a door of the treatment space has been opened.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein the command comprises a signal that a termination request has been input into an operating unit that controls operation of the apparatus.

17. A fabric treatment apparatus, comprising:

a main body that defines a treatment space;

a door coupled to the main body and configured to selectively open and close the treatment space;

a treatment unit in communication with the main body, wherein the treatment unit comprises:

a steam supply configured to supply steam to the treatment space; and

a dry air supply configured to supply dry air to the treatment space; and

a controller configured to selectively operate the steam supply and the dry air supply so as to maintain a humidity level in the treatment space within a predetermined range.

18. The apparatus of claim 17, further comprising:

a humidity sensor configured to sense a humidity level in the treatment space and to transmit a corresponding signal to the controller; and

an operating unit configured to receive external operating commands and to transmit corresponding signals to the controller, wherein the controller is configured to selectively operate the steam supply and the dry air supply based on the humidity level sensed by the humidity sensor and the operating commands received by the operating unit and the corresponding signals transmitted thereto.

19. The apparatus of claim 17, further comprising:

a timer configured to monitor elapsed time of operation of the steam supply and the dry air supply and to transmit corresponding signals to the controller; and

an operating unit configured to receive external operating commands and to transmit corresponding signals to the controller, wherein the controller is configured to selectively operate the steam supply and the dry air supply based on the elapsed time of operation measured by the timer and the operating commands received by the operating unit and the corresponding signals transmitted thereto.

20. The apparatus of claim 17, further comprising:

a door sensor configured to sense an opening and closing of the door and to transmit a corresponding signal to the controller, wherein the controller is configured to selectively operate the steam supply and the dry air supply based on an opened or closed state of the door sensed by the door sensor.

21. A fabric treatment apparatus, comprising:

a main body that defines a treatment space;

a door coupled to the main body that selectively opens and closes the treatment space;

a treatment unit in communication with the main body;

at least one set of nozzles provided at a position below a middle of the treatment space, wherein the at least one set of nozzles are configured to receive steam from the treatment unit and to discharge the received steam into the treatment space.