JP2637064B2 - Multifunctional dryer - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a multifunctional dryer.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In general households, there are many kinds of articles such as clothes to be washed or dried. These articles have different drying conditions depending on the material and type. For example, general underwear, bed sheets, everyday clothes, etc. can withstand drying by a drum type clothes dryer and drying at high temperature,
Suits, coats, etc. should be hung on a hanger or the like and dried in the sun to prevent wrinkles and shrinkage. Also, knitwear should be dried without hanging to avoid stretching and deforming, and nylon socks and woolen fabrics are not suitable for high temperature drying to avoid high shrinkage. Duvets, blankets, pillows, etc. should be dried and musty to prevent them from becoming moldy, rain gear, wet kimono, shoes, etc. should be dried when raining, suits, pants, skirts, etc. in hot weather Should be dried at low temperatures to eliminate sweaty odors. Tableware such as bowls and dishes should be dried at high temperatures to maintain hygiene, and cooking utensils such as pans and scoops should be allowed to dry.

[0003]

Conventional dryers on the market are for drying only certain types of articles. Therefore, in order to satisfy the demand for drying the above-mentioned various articles, one household must purchase various different dryers. This is not only expensive but also requires a lot of storage space, and some types of dryers are inefficient because they are used infrequently. Drum-type clothes dryers, which are currently widely used, have good drying effects, but also have many disadvantages. For example, clothes are easily damaged or wrinkled by a rotating drum. For this reason, it is unsuitable for drying sophisticated or valuable clothes such as coats, suits, wool fabrics, nylon socks and the like. Also, due to the limited volume of the drum, it is difficult to dry large, thick and heavy articles, such as futons and pillows, using a conventional drum-type clothes dryer. further,
Irregular shaped articles, such as shoes, stuffed toys, umbrellas, etc., have poor rolling properties and are difficult to dry. There is also known a drum-type clothes dryer that can be used as a shoe dryer by providing a grid base and stopping the rotation of the rollers, but other clothes are simultaneously dried when used as a shoe dryer. It is uneconomical because you cannot do it.

[0004] In addition, a tableware dryer generally found can dry tableware such as a bowl or a dish because the volume of the drying chamber is small, but it is not possible to dry relatively large cooking utensils such as various pots. Can not. And general hot air futon dryers using resin bags are only used occasionally during the year when futons are used during the year, and occupy space because other seasons and times remain stored. Not economical on.

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional drum type clothes dryer, a non-drum type clothes dryer has also been proposed. As such a non-drum type clothes dryer, a vertical pillar is provided in the center, and an annular or radiating basin or support bar used for hanging clothes is provided around the vertical pillar, and further on the vertical pillar. Some have a hot air blowing device. For example, the inventions of U.S. Pat. Nos. 2,707,838 and 3,626,602 belong to this. But,
This type of device does not have a large and tight drying space, and has a low drying efficiency because hot air is easily dispersed around the device. Further, the bleaching table is suitable for hanging ordinary clothes, but is difficult to use for drying thick and heavy articles or irregular-shaped articles such as shoes, futons, mats, stuffed toys and the like.

A non-drum garment dryer having a hot air blowing device or a dehumidifying device provided in the drying box and having a clothes bar fixed between a top plate or two opposite side walls of the box. Machines have also been proposed.
For example, JP-A-58-192596 and JP-A-5-192596
The non-drum type clothes dryer described in JP-A-8-195598 belongs to this category. However, in these non-drum garment dryers, the kimono bar is a large, thick, or irregular article, such as a futon, mat,
It is not suitable for drying stuffed toys and shoes. Furthermore, since the hot air is supplied into the box from one side of the box and discharged from the other side, it is difficult for the hot air in the box to be uniformly distributed and distributed. For this reason, there is a problem in that clothes near the hot air blowing port are already dry, but clothes away from the hot air blowing port may still be wet.

[0007] As described above, a dryer capable of drying various kinds of articles satisfactorily has not yet been found. The main object of the present invention is that it can be used for drying clothes, fibrous or non-fibrous goods of many different materials, thicknesses, volumes and weights, thereby reducing the frequency and economical benefits of use. An object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional dryer that can be improved. Another object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional dryer in which clothes are dried in a manner of hanging, covering or placing without turning over, rolling or hitting, thereby preventing the clothes from being damaged or wrinkled.

Still another object of the present invention is to selectively generate and output multiple stages of different electric heat to generate hot air of different temperatures, thereby drying clothes of different materials at an appropriate temperature. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a multifunctional dryer that prevents clothes made of different materials from being damaged or excessively shrunk. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional dryer having a hot air distribution and distribution device and uniformly drying clothes by distributing hot air flowing into a drying chamber to the entire space. Is to do.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional dryer that can be used not only for drying clothes, but also for drying dishes such as bowls or dishes and cooking utensils such as pans and scoops. is there.

[0010]

In order to achieve the above object, a multifunctional dryer according to the present invention comprises a box, a hot air chamber, a control panel, a drying chamber, a support base, a water collecting and exhausting device. A functional dryer, wherein the box has a top plate, a bottom plate provided with casters, and an outer shell made up of a plurality of side walls, and the hot air chamber is provided above the inside of the box, and inside the hot air chamber. Is provided with an electric heater, wherein the top plate has an opening above the electric heater, the opening being provided with a fan and motor mounted on the top plate and housed in a cover box. An opening is formed at the rear end of the cover box, an air filtering device is provided at the opening, and a heat-dissipating plate having a number of perforations is provided substantially horizontally below the electric heater. Of the box of the heat spreader provided A substantially rectangular opening groove is provided on each side contacting the side wall, and the control panel is provided on the outer surface of the box above the top plate, and the operation time of the electric heater and the fan is controlled. A timer switch, a temperature selection / control switch that can set the electric heating output power generated by the electric heater, and an operation indicator are attached, and the drying chamber is inside the box and below the hot air chamber. Located below the heat spreader, a temperature controller for cutting off the electrode supply to the electric heater when the temperature of the drying chamber exceeds a preset temperature is provided, and the front wall of the drying chamber is provided with a temperature controller. There are double-opened doors used for taking articles in and out of the drying chamber. Each of the side walls other than the front side wall of the drying chamber is provided with a substantially rectangular hollow duct vertically, and the upper end of the hollow duct is opened. The opening is joined to the opening groove of the heat dissipation plate to connect the hollow duct and the hot air chamber to each other, a bottom end of the hollow duct is closed, and the drying chamber of the hollow duct is closed. A number of perforations are provided in the central portion and the lower portion in the height direction of the height direction, and the interval between the perforations in the lower portion is smaller than the interval between the perforations in the central portion, and in the side wall of the drying chamber. Are each provided with a U-shaped side bar, and both ends of the side bar are pivotally connected on a pedestal attached to the side wall, and the side bar can be rotated to bring the side bar closer to the side wall. Together with the inside of the box to maintain a distance between the side wall, the support is provided in the drying chamber, two vertically expandable sleeves laterally separated, The vertical It comprises a substantially rectangular nozzle fixed to the upper end of the telescopic sleeve and a pair of bottom bars spaced apart from each other and extending in parallel in the vertical direction, the nozzle being two substantially parallel horizontal telescopic sleeves and two substantially parallel vertical telescopic sleeves. By connecting the rods to each other, a substantially horizontal rectangular space is formed, and the nozzle retains a space between the heat dissipating plate above, the bottom plate below and the side wall around the bottom, and the bottom rod is Each is connected to the bottom end of the vertical elastic sleeve, and both ends are fixed to the two opposing side walls at the lower part of the box, and the bottom bar is substantially horizontally locked by a pedestal provided on the side wall. A removable grid base is provided, and the water collecting and exhausting device comprises a water collecting plate provided below the bottom bar of the support base and on the bottom plate of the box; The four sides of the board And contacting with the side wall of the box and inclined downward from the four sides to a water outlet provided in the center, and the water collecting dish is detachably provided below the bottom plate below the water outlet. An exhaust port communicating with one end of an exhaust duct is provided beside the water outlet, the exhaust duct is provided between the water collecting plate and the bottom plate, and the exhaust port is provided on a rear wall of the box. It is provided and communicates outside the box.

Further, according to the present invention, two vertical elastic sleeves are provided in the drying chamber in place of the support stand and are separated from each other in the horizontal direction, and are fixed to the upper end of the vertical elastic sleeve. The nozzle comprises a substantially rectangular nozzle and a pair of bottom bars which are spaced apart from each other and extend in parallel in the vertical direction. The nozzle is formed by connecting two substantially parallel horizontal elastic sleeves and two substantially parallel vertical bars to each other. Forming a substantially horizontal rectangular space, wherein the nozzle retains space between the heat spreader plate above, the bottom plate below and the surrounding side walls, and the bottom end of the vertical telescopic sleeve is the bottom end of the bottom bar; A caster is provided at each end of the bottom bar, and a pair of bottoms is provided at a lower portion of the box and extends substantially in parallel in a vertical direction. Pivoting with the end, said plan The front end of the plate can be in contact with the floor surface to form an inclined surface, and can also be rotated on the inside of the drying chamber and placed on the bottom, and the bottom bar can be placed on the bottom. The bottom bar can be fixed on the base by a retainer provided at one end of the base, and the bottom can be opened by opening the retainer and releasing the base and the bottom bar. A support table is provided from which the support table can be taken out of the box along the guide plate from the table, and the support table can be inserted into the box from outside the box via the guide plate. You may.

Further, according to the present invention, in place of the support table, a vertical expansion sleeve and a substantially horizontal horizontal expansion sleeve fixed to the upper end of the vertical expansion sleeve are provided in the drying chamber. , The bottom end of the vertical telescopic sleeve is fixed on a base, and both ends of the base are fixed on two opposing side walls of the lower part of the box, and the horizontal telescopic sleeve has the heat dissipation above it. A support may be provided for holding a space between the plate, the lower bottom plate and the surrounding side walls.

[0013]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. One embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the multifunctional dryer of the present invention has an openable and closable box 1, which includes a top plate 11, both side walls 12, a rear side wall 13, and a bottom plate 14.
And a front side plate provided with double-opening doors 15 for opening or removing articles to be dried and opened into the box 1 so as to face each other outward.

The door 15 has a handle 151 used for opening and closing.
, A gate plug 152, and a glass window 153 for viewing the inside of the box 1. A hot air chamber 2 is provided on the box 1, and an electric heater 21 is provided inside the hot air chamber 2. By using a heat dissipating electric heating tube having a large number of heat dissipating fins as the electric heater 21, the contact area between the electric heater 21 and the flowing air can be increased to improve the efficiency of heat conduction, and the temperature of the electric heating tube can be increased. Is too high to avoid overheating the clothing and damaging it. This electric heater 21
Is suspended and fixed below the top plate 11 by a pedestal 22. An opening 23 is provided in the center of the top plate 11, and a fan 24 driven by a motor 25 is provided in the opening 23. Under the electric heater 21, a radiator plate 28 is provided by a pedestal 281.
Is supported and fixed on the side plate. The heat dissipating plate 28 is provided with a number of perforations. The heat dissipating plate 28 is made of a metal plate, and the heat dissipating plate 28 allows heat transmitted from the electric heater 21 and the hot air chamber 2 to be uniformly distributed.
This prevents the inside of the box 1 from being too hot locally and damaging the clothes to be dried. Further, the heat dissipating plate 28 has an action of blocking the clothes to be dried and the electric heater 21 so as not to make direct contact with each other, thereby preventing the clothes from burning or being damaged.

When the motor 25 starts, the outside air flows into the hot air chamber 2 through the opening 23 by the rotation of the fan 24. After the air is heated by the electric heater 21, the air enters the drying chamber 3 provided below the heat spreader 28 through the perforations in the heat spreader 28. A vertical hollow hot air duct 16 is provided on each of the side wall 12 and the rear side wall 13 so that the hot air is uniformly distributed in the space in the drying chamber and does not concentrate below the heat dissipation plate 28. The upper end of the hot air duct 16 is open, and the opening groove 2 provided at the side end of the heat spreader plate 28 is provided.
9, the space inside the hot air duct 16 and the hot air chamber 2 communicate with each other, and the lower end of the duct is closed. A number of perforations are provided on the inner wall of the hot air duct 16. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the distribution and arrangement of the perforations are such that the interval between the perforations is relatively large in the center of the hot air duct 16 in the height direction, the interval between the perforations is relatively small in the lower portion, and the upper portion is in the upper portion. There is no perforation as it is close to the heat sink.

With the above configuration, the air heated in the hot air chamber 2 not only flows into the drying chamber 3 through the perforations provided in the heat dissipating plate 28 at the top of the box 1 but also flows into the drying chamber 3 as shown in FIG.
As shown by arrows A, B, and C, hot air can be supplied from the side of the hot air duct 16 to the center and lower part of the drying chamber 3 in the height direction. Thereby, the hot air can be uniformly supplied from the upper part to the lower part of the drying chamber 3, so that the clothes in the drying chamber 3 are dried uniformly. The fan 24 and the motor 25 are housed in a cover box 26, and an opening is formed at the rear end of the cover box 26, and an air filter 27 is provided in the opening. This air filtration device 27 removes dust in the air from the hot air chamber 2.
In addition, since the clothes are prevented from entering the drying chamber 3, the clothes are not damaged. The electric heater 21 can be divided by one resistor wire to draw out a connection line, or can be connected to a power supply by a plurality of electric heaters 21 in different parallel and series systems. Thus, the electric heater 21 can output different degrees of electric heat. Thus, the outside air is heated to a different degree and supplied to the drying chamber 3 so that clothes having different materials and properties can be dried. A control panel 4 is provided on the outer surface of the hot air chamber 2, and the control panel 4 is provided with a timer switch 42, a temperature selection / control switch 43 for selecting and setting a temperature, and an operation indicator 44. Further, a temperature controller 41 is provided in the drying chamber 3, and when the temperature in the drying chamber 3 is too high, the power of the electric heater 21 is automatically cut off to prevent the clothes from being damaged.

A support table 5 is provided in the drying chamber 3. Two horizontal bars 51 and two vertical bars 5 are provided at the upper end of the support base 5.
2 is provided substantially horizontally, and the horizontal bar 51 is a horizontal expansion / contraction sleeve, and the degree of expansion / contraction can be adjusted by a screw 511. This rectangular nozzle is fixed to the upper ends of two substantially parallel vertical columns 54,
The vertical column 54 is a vertical telescopic sleeve, and the height of the upper end thereof can be adjusted by a screw 541. Vertical pillar 54
Are fixed on two vertical bottom bars 55. Both ends of the bottom bar 55 are fixed on a pedestal 62, and the pedestals 62 are fixed on front and rear side walls of the box 1.

As shown in FIG. 4, the rectangular nozzle is used for drying clothes in a drying chamber 3 by hanging a hanger or the like. A lattice table 512 is provided between the rectangular nozzles, so that the clothes hung from each hanger can be kept at an appropriate distance, thereby improving the drying efficiency. By shrinking the sleeve of the horizontal bar 51, a relatively large space is formed between the rectangular nozzle and the surrounding side walls, the bottom plate 14, and the heat dissipation plate 28 thereon.
Large or thick and heavy goods, such as futons, as shown in
Blankets, bed sheets and the like can be placed thereon. The four sides of the article hang down in the surrounding space,
The drying effect is high because both the outer surface and the inner surface of the article can contact hot air.

As shown in FIG. 7, a net basket 81 can be placed on the horizontal rectangular nozzle, and clothes and articles which are not suitable for hanging on hangers or the like, such as woolen fabrics, hats,
Shoes, mats, stuffed toys, tableware, etc.
1 can be dried. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 7, a lattice table 61 is provided at the lower end of the support base 5 and on the bottom bar 55, and relatively heavy or irregular-shaped articles such as shoes and mats are provided. It is used to dry large stuffed toys and cooking utensils.

A U-shaped side bar 17 is provided on each of inner surfaces of the side wall 12 and the rear side wall 13 of the drying chamber 3.
The support portions at both ends of the side bar 17 are pivotally connected on a support stand 171, and can be brought into close contact with the side surface of the hot air duct 16 by folding it upward to the side of the hot air duct 16 and folding it outward. Clothes or articles, such as underwear, handkerchiefs, socks, towels and gloves, which can be dried by falling down into the drying room 3 and spreading,
A wet umbrella can also be hung on it and dried.

As shown in FIG. 8, side bars 17 provided on both side walls 12 can also support both sides of a basket 81, and can be light or small clothes or articles such as knitwear, hats, stuffed toys and mats. Can be dried in a net basket 81, and at the same time, the rectangular nozzle can be lowered and covered with large or thick and heavy articles such as blankets, futons, sleeping bags and bed sheets, and further dried. The lattice base 61 at the bottom can be dried by placing other articles such as shoes, mats and stuffed toys. According to the multifunctional dryer according to one embodiment of the present invention, as described above, various kinds of articles can be dried simultaneously by effectively utilizing the entire space in the drying chamber 3.

On the inner side walls of the two vertical columns 54, a number of slots 56 are arranged facing each other with a vertical interval. By inserting both ends of the removable U-shaped intermediate rod 57 into the slot 56, the intermediate rod 57 is inserted.
Can be dried by hanging a small article on it, or by supporting other articles such as shoes. At the bottom of the drying chamber 3, a water collecting plate 7 is provided on a bottom plate 14. The water collecting plate 7 is inclined in a funnel shape downward from the four sides to the center of the water collecting plate 7 to the drain port 72. Drain 72
Below the bottom plate 14, a water collecting tray 73 locked in two mutually facing guide grooves 74 fixed below the bottom plate 14 is detachably provided. The water collecting tray 73 collects and treats water droplets that may drip from clothes or articles to be dried, such as wet shoes, umbrellas, dishes and cooking utensils. As shown in FIG. 3, an exhaust hole 75 is provided on the drain port 72 side in the center of the water collecting plate 7. The exhaust hole 75 and an exhaust duct 76 provided below the water collecting plate 7 are connected to each other, and the rear end of the duct 76 is connected to an exhaust port 77 provided on the rear wall 13 of the box. Not connected to the exhaust pipe. With such a design, the hot air is allowed to sufficiently contact the clothes or articles in the drying chamber 3 and then flows to the exhaust hole 75 in the bottom layer, so that the exhaust containing water vapor is exhausted through the exhaust port 77 and the exhaust pipe. It is discharged outside through the. As the exhaust pipe, a commonly used water pipe for a washing machine or the like can be used.

A caster 70 is provided below the bottom plate 14 of the box 1, and the caster 70 allows the present apparatus to be easily moved to a required place and used. Further, the bars such as the horizontal bar 51, the vertical bar 52, the bottom bar 55, and the like, and the vertical column 54 that constitute the support base 5 may be joined by a general method. For example, the horizontal bar 51 and the vertical bar 52 in FIG. 1 can be joined to each other by welding or the like, and the vertical column 54 and the bottom bar 55 in FIG. 1 can be joined to each other by manifold or riveting.

In order to uniformly flow hot air from the hot air chamber 2 into the drying chamber 3 to dry clothes or articles in the drying chamber 3, hot air ducts 16 provided on the side wall 12 and the rear wall 13 are provided. In addition to utilizing the above, the design of the heat dissipation plate 28 is also very important. FIG. 9 shows one embodiment of the heat spreader according to the present invention. Since the fan 24 is located above the central portion of the heat spreader 28, a large amount of hot air flows directly downward (above the drying chamber 3) from the heat spreader 28 and the opening groove 2 is formed.
In order to prevent the shortage of hot air flowing toward the hot air duct 9 and entering the hot air duct 16, it is necessary to devise the arrangement of perforations provided in the heat dissipation plate 28. In the multi-function dryer according to one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
The number of perforations is relatively small and the interval between perforations is relatively large. Relatively large and relatively small spacing. Therefore, the flow of the hot air flowing toward the opening groove 29 and the hot air duct 16 is relatively small, and as a result, as shown by arrows A, B, and C in FIG. A sufficient amount of hot air is supplied to the lower part and the lower part, so that the temperature in the drying chamber 3 can be made uniform throughout.

FIG. 10 shows an embodiment of the side bar 17 according to the present invention. The side bar 17 is formed of a U-shaped bar, the central portion 172 is substantially horizontal, and the support portions 173 at both ends are fitted into the support shaft 171 and pivotally connected with screws. At one end of the groove 174, a lateral protrusion 175 for stabilizing the support portion 173 is provided. Thus, the side bar 17 is folded upward by folding it toward the hot air duct 16 so that the side bar 17 can be in close contact with the side surface of the hot air duct 16. Clothes or articles can be hung and dried. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the side bar 17 on the two opposite side walls 12 is
It is used for supporting and drying clothes or articles.

Although the support base 5 can be constructed in various different ways, another embodiment with a simple structure and relatively low cost is shown in FIG. This is achieved by joining a horizontal telescopic sleeve 51 ′ to the upper end of a vertical telescopic column 54,
After the lower end of the base 4 is fixed on the horizontal base 63 ', both ends of the horizontal base 63' are fixed to the inner surfaces of the opposite side walls 12 of the box 1. Horizontal elastic sleeve 5
When 1 'is shortened, a relatively large space is formed between the side wall around the box 1, the top plate and the bottom plate, so that clothes can be dried with a hanger or the like, and a large, thick and heavy An article, such as a futon and a blanket, can be placed over the article and allowed to drip on all four sides to dry. When one net basket 81 is required, as shown in FIG. 7, first, both ends of the net basket 81 are hung on the side bars 17 on both sides, and then the height of the vertical column 54 'shown in FIG. By adjusting the horizontal elastic sleeve 51 'and the net basket 8
By contacting the bottom end of one, the sleeve 51 'and the vertical post 54' can support the weight of most of the items in the basket 81, and the side bars 17 mainly balance the basket 81. Used to prevent tilting back and forth.

FIG. 12 shows still another embodiment of the present invention, in which a horizontal telescopic sleeve 51 "is directly connected to the upper end of a vertical column 54" in a rectangular nozzle on a support 5 ". A caster 70 "is provided below the bottom bar 55" of the column, and a horizontal bar 58 is provided before and after the two bottom bars 55 "so that the two bottom bars 55" communicate with each other. The support 5 ″ is made more stable and robust.
With the above configuration, the support 5 ″ can be easily put in and out of the box 1. Under certain circumstances, it is necessary to move the support 5 ″ out of the box 1, for example, a large, thick and heavy In the case where an article, for example, a futon, is placed on the support 5, the operation of placing the futon is easy if the support 5 ″ is taken out of the drying chamber 3 into a relatively large room space. What is necessary is just to move to the drying room 3 and to dry. Also, if sunlight reaches indoors or outdoors,
The support 5 "can be removed from the drying chamber 3 and used as a kimono bleaching table in sunlight, thereby saving energy. The drying chamber 3 of the support 5" with the casters 70 "can be used.
In the present embodiment, a bottom 63 extending in the front-rear direction is provided on the pedestal 62 so that the casters 70 ″ and the support 5 ″ can be installed on the pedestal 62 in order to facilitate taking in and out of the base. One end of a guide plate 64 is connected to one end of a hinge at the front end of the bottom 63. An inclined surface is formed by placing the other end of the guide plate 64 on the floor surface, and the support table 5 ″ is formed.
In and out of the drying chamber 3 is facilitated. The other end of the hinge is pivotally connected to the bottom 63 by a rotating shaft 65, as shown in FIG.
7, the guide plate 64 can be rotated on the inner side of the drying chamber 3 and placed on the bottom 63. A retainer 67 is provided on the bottom 63, and when the bottom bar 55 ″ of the support 5 ″ is placed on the bottom 63, the retainer 67 can be fastened and fixed by the retainer 67.

[0028]

As described above, the multifunctional dryer according to one embodiment of the present invention is provided with a multistage temperature hot air distribution system in an upright box as shown in FIGS. 2
The heated air is supplied to the entire upper and lower space in the drying chamber 3 through a horizontal perforated heat dissipating plate 28 and a hollow perforated hot air duct 16 attached to the side wall.
Dry the items inside. A support table 5 is provided in the drying room 3.
The support base 5 is formed by fixing a horizontal rectangular nozzle to the upper end of two vertical telescopic columns 54. The rectangular nozzle supports a space between four side walls and has a horizontal bar. 51 can be hung with a kimono. In addition, the rectangular nozzle can not only cover a large, thick and heavy item such as a futon, but also support a net basket for placing an item that is not suitable for hanging or covering. On the side wall of the drying chamber 3, a horizontal side bar 17 for hanging small items is provided.
At the bottom of the drying chamber 3, a lattice table 61 for placing large and heavy items is provided. There is no need to flip or roll the garment, so the garment will not be damaged or wrinkled. Further, various kinds of clothes can be dried by hot air having a multi-stage temperature.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partial sectional perspective view showing one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view showing one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a view showing one embodiment of the present invention.
It is 3 'line sectional drawing.

FIG. 4 is a side view illustrating a state in which clothes and the like are dried using the multifunctional dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a side view showing a state in which rain gear and the like are dried using the multifunctional dryer according to one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view illustrating a state in which a futon is dried using the multifunctional dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a side view illustrating a state in which dishes and cooking utensils are dried using the multifunctional dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a side view showing a situation where a net basket is hung in one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a heat dissipation plate in one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a side bar in one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a support according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a support base according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 box 11 Top plate 12 Side wall 13 Rear side wall 14 Bottom plate 15 Both doors 151 Handle 152 Gate plug 153 Glass window 16 Hot air duct 17 Side bar 171 Support shaft 172 Central part 173 Support part 174 Groove mouth 175 Horizontal projection 2 Hot air chamber DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 21 Electric heater 22 Pedestal 23 Opening 24 Fan 25 Motor 26 Cover box 27 Air filtration device 28 Heat spreader 281 Pedestal 282 Rough hole 283 Four corner 284 Front side 29 Opening groove 3 Drying room 4 Control panel 41 Temperature controller 42 Timer switch 43 Temperature selection / control switch 44 Operation indicator 5 Support 5 ”Support 51 Horizontal bar (horizontal elastic sleeve) 51 ′ Horizontal elastic sleeve 51” Horizontal elastic sleeve 511 Screw 512 Lattice table 52 Vertical bar 521 Manifold 54 Vertical column (Vertical expansion sleeve) 5 4 'Vertical column (vertical expansion sleeve) 54 "Vertical column (vertical expansion sleeve) 541 Screw 55 Bottom bar 56 Slot hole 57 Intermediate bar 58 Horizontal bar 61 Grid base 62 Pedestal 62' Pedestal 63 Bottom base 63 'Bottom 64 Guide plate 65 Rotating shaft 67 Retainer 7 Water collecting plate 70 Caster 70 "Caster 72 Drain port 73 Water collecting plate 74 Guide groove 75 Exhaust hole 76 Duct 77 Exhaust port 81 Net basket

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. A multi-functional dryer comprising a box, a hot air chamber, a control panel, a drying chamber, a support, a water collecting and exhausting device, wherein the box has a top plate, a bottom plate provided with casters, and a plurality of casters. An outer shell having side walls, wherein the hot-air chamber is provided above the inside of the box, an electric heater is provided inside the hot-air chamber, and the top plate has one opening above the electric heater. Wherein the aperture is provided with a fan and motor mounted on the top plate and housed in a cover box;
An opening is formed at the rear end of the box, an air filtration device is provided at the opening, and a heat-dissipating plate having a number of perforations is provided substantially horizontally below the electric heater, and the heat-dissipating plate is provided. A substantially rectangular opening groove is provided on each side of the box contacting the side wall, and the control panel is provided on the outer surface of the box above the top plate, and the electric heater and the electric heater are provided. A timer switch that can select the operation time of the fan, a temperature selection / control switch that can set the electric heating output power generated by the electric heater, and an operation indicator are attached, and the drying chamber is inside the box and the hot air A temperature controller is provided below the heat dissipating plate, and cuts off the supply of the electrode to the electric heater when the temperature of the drying chamber exceeds a preset temperature. On the side wall There are double-opened doors used for taking articles in and out of the drying chamber.A substantially rectangular hollow duct is vertically provided on each of the side walls other than the front side wall of the drying chamber, and the upper end of the hollow duct is open. And the opening is joined to the opening groove of the heat dissipation plate to allow the hollow duct and the hot air chamber to communicate with each other, the bottom end of the hollow duct is closed, and the opening of the drying chamber of the hollow duct is closed. A number of perforations are provided in the center part and the lower part in the height direction,
And the interval of the perforations in the lower part is smaller than the interval of the perforations in the central part, and the U-shaped side bars are provided on the side walls of the drying chamber, and both ends of the side bars are attached to the side walls. Pivoted on the pedestal, the side bar can be rotated to bring the side bar closer to the side wall, and the side bar can be tilted toward the inside of the box to maintain a distance between the side wall and the side wall. The support pedestal is provided in the drying chamber, and includes two vertically expandable sleeves horizontally separated, a substantially rectangular nozzle fixed to an upper end of the vertically expandable sleeve, and a vertically separated stand. The nozzle is formed of a pair of bottom rods extending in parallel to each other, and the nozzle forms a substantially horizontal rectangular space by connecting two substantially parallel horizontal elastic sleeves and two substantially parallel vertical rods to each other. The table holds a space between the heat-dissipating plate above, the bottom plate below, and the surrounding side walls, and the bottom bars are respectively connected to the bottom end of the vertical telescopic sleeve and both ends are the lower part of the box. Attached to the two side walls facing each other, a grid base is provided on the bottom bar that is substantially horizontally locked and detached by a pedestal provided on the side wall, and the water collecting and exhaust device is A water collecting plate provided below the bottom bar of the support base and on the bottom plate of the box, and four sides of the water collecting plate are in contact with the side walls of the box and the four sides, respectively. A side is inclined downward from a side to a water outlet provided in a center portion, the water collecting dish is detachably provided below the bottom plate below the water outlet, and one end of an exhaust duct beside the water outlet. And an exhaust port communicating with the exhaust duct is provided. Provided between the water collecting plate and the bottom plate,
The multifunctional dryer according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust port is provided on a rear wall of the box and communicates with the outside of the box. 2. A multifunctional dryer comprising a box, a hot air chamber, a control panel, a drying chamber, a support, a water collecting and exhausting device, wherein the box has a top plate, a bottom plate provided with casters and a plurality of casters. An outer shell having side walls, wherein the hot-air chamber is provided above the inside of the box, an electric heater is provided inside the hot-air chamber, and the top plate has one opening above the electric heater. Wherein the aperture is provided with a fan and motor mounted on the top plate and housed in a cover box;
An opening is formed at the rear end of the box, an air filtration device is provided at the opening, and a heat-dissipating plate having a number of perforations is provided substantially horizontally below the electric heater, and the heat-dissipating plate is provided. A substantially rectangular opening groove is provided on each side of the box contacting the side wall, and the control panel is provided on the outer surface of the box above the top plate, and the electric heater and the electric heater are provided. A timer switch that can select the operation time of the fan, a temperature selection / control switch that can set the electric heating output power generated by the electric heater, and an operation indicator are attached, and the drying chamber is inside the box and the hot air A temperature controller is provided below the heat dissipating plate, and cuts off the supply of the electrode to the electric heater when the temperature of the drying chamber exceeds a preset temperature. On the side wall There are double-opened doors used for taking articles in and out of the drying chamber.A substantially rectangular hollow duct is vertically provided on each of the side walls other than the front side wall of the drying chamber, and the upper end of the hollow duct is open. And the opening is joined to the opening groove of the heat dissipation plate to allow the hollow duct and the hot air chamber to communicate with each other, the bottom end of the hollow duct is closed, and the opening of the drying chamber of the hollow duct is closed. A number of perforations are provided in the center part and the lower part in the height direction,
And the interval of the perforations in the lower part is smaller than the interval of the perforations in the central part, and the U-shaped side bars are provided on the side walls of the drying chamber, and both ends of the side bars are attached to the side walls. Pivoted on the pedestal, the side bar can be rotated to bring the side bar closer to the side wall, and the side bar can be tilted toward the inside of the box to maintain a distance between the side wall and the side wall. The support pedestal is provided in the drying chamber, and includes two vertically expandable sleeves horizontally separated, a substantially rectangular nozzle fixed to an upper end of the vertically expandable sleeve, and a vertically separated stand. The nozzle is formed of a pair of bottom rods extending in parallel to each other, and the nozzle forms a substantially horizontal rectangular space by connecting two substantially parallel horizontal elastic sleeves and two substantially parallel vertical rods to each other. A platform holds a space between the heat spreader above, the bottom plate below and the surrounding side walls, and the bottom end of the vertical telescopic sleeve is fixed on the bottom bar, and at both ends of the bottom bar. Are provided with casters, a pair of bottoms extending substantially parallel to the vertical direction are provided at the bottom of the box, the front ends of the bottoms pivotally contact with the rear ends of the guide plates, respectively, and the front ends of the guide plates are An inclined surface may be formed in contact with the floor surface, the guide plate may be rotated on the inner side of the drying chamber and placed on the bottom, and the bottom bar may be placed on the bottom. The bottom bar can be fixed on the base by a retainer provided at one end of the base, and the bottom can be opened by opening the retainer and releasing the base and the bottom bar. Removing the support table from the box along the guide plate from the table. Also, the support base can be put into the box from outside the box via the guide plate. The pedestal provided on the side wall on the bottom bar is substantially horizontally locked and detached. A possible grid base is provided, wherein the water collecting and exhausting device comprises a water collecting plate provided below the bottom bar of the support base and on the bottom plate of the box; The four sides are respectively in contact with the side walls of the box and are inclined downward from the four sides to a water outlet provided in the center, and the water collecting tray is below the bottom plate below the water outlet. An exhaust port communicating with one end of an exhaust duct is provided beside the water outlet, and the exhaust duct is provided between the water collecting plate and the bottom plate.
The multifunctional dryer according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust port is provided on a rear wall of the box and communicates with the outside of the box. 3. A multifunctional dryer comprising a box, a hot air chamber, a control panel, a drying chamber, a support base, a water collecting and exhausting device, wherein the box has a top plate, a bottom plate provided with casters, and a plurality of casters. An outer shell having side walls, wherein the hot-air chamber is provided above the inside of the box, an electric heater is provided inside the hot-air chamber, and the top plate has one opening above the electric heater. Wherein the aperture is provided with a fan and motor mounted on the top plate and housed in a cover box;
An opening is formed at the rear end of the box, an air filtration device is provided at the opening, and a heat-dissipating plate having a number of perforations is provided substantially horizontally below the electric heater, and the heat-dissipating plate is provided. A substantially rectangular opening groove is provided on each side of the box contacting the side wall, and the control panel is provided on the outer surface of the box above the top plate, and the electric heater and the electric heater are provided. A timer switch that can select the operation time of the fan, a temperature selection / control switch that can set the electric heating output power generated by the electric heater, and an operation indicator are attached, and the drying chamber is inside the box and the hot air A temperature controller is provided below the heat dissipating plate, and cuts off the supply of the electrode to the electric heater when the temperature of the drying chamber exceeds a preset temperature. On the side wall There are double-opened doors used for taking articles in and out of the drying chamber.A substantially rectangular hollow duct is vertically provided on each of the side walls other than the front side wall of the drying chamber, and the upper end of the hollow duct is open. And the opening is joined to the opening groove of the heat dissipation plate to allow the hollow duct and the hot air chamber to communicate with each other, the bottom end of the hollow duct is closed, and the opening of the drying chamber of the hollow duct is closed. A number of perforations are provided in the center part and the lower part in the height direction,
And the interval of the perforations in the lower part is smaller than the interval of the perforations in the central part, and the U-shaped side bars are provided on the side walls of the drying chamber, and both ends of the side bars are attached to the side walls. Pivoted on the pedestal, the side bar can be rotated to bring the side bar closer to the side wall, and the side bar can be tilted toward the inside of the box to maintain a distance between the side wall and the side wall. The support base is provided in the drying chamber, and includes a vertical elastic sleeve and a substantially horizontal horizontal elastic sleeve fixed to an upper end of the vertical elastic sleeve, and a bottom end of the vertical elastic sleeve is a bottom base. The bottom of the base is fixed on two opposing side walls of the lower part of the box, and the horizontal elastic sleeve is provided with the heat-dissipating plate above, the bottom plate below, and the surroundings. A space between the side wall and the bottom is provided, and a detachable lattice base is provided on the bottom base, which is substantially horizontally locked and detached by a pedestal provided on the side wall. A water collecting plate provided below the bottom bar of the support base and on the bottom plate of the box, and four sides of the water collecting plate are in contact with the side walls of the box and the four sides, respectively. One side of the exhaust duct is inclined downward from the side to a water outlet provided in the center, the water collecting dish is detachably provided below the bottom plate, and one end of an exhaust duct is provided beside the water outlet. An exhaust port communicating with the water collecting plate is provided between the water collecting plate and the bottom plate;
The multifunctional dryer according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust port is provided on a rear wall of the box and communicates with the outside of the box.