US20080112815A1 - Blade Mounting Ring For A Turbocharger On An Internal Combustion Engine - Google Patents
Blade Mounting Ring For A Turbocharger On An Internal Combustion Engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20080112815A1 US20080112815A1 US11/793,873 US79387305A US2008112815A1 US 20080112815 A1 US20080112815 A1 US 20080112815A1 US 79387305 A US79387305 A US 79387305A US 2008112815 A1 US2008112815 A1 US 2008112815A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- blade mounting
- mounting ring
- alloy elements
- alloy
- turbocharger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims abstract 7
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenegallium;selenium Chemical compound [Se].[Se]=[Ga].[Se]=[Ga] VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000967 As alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UFGZSIPAQKLCGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium carbide Chemical compound [Cr]#C[Cr]C#[Cr] UFGZSIPAQKLCGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 chromium carbides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003470 tongbaite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D17/00—Regulating or controlling by varying flow
- F01D17/10—Final actuators
- F01D17/12—Final actuators arranged in stator parts
- F01D17/14—Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits
- F01D17/16—Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of nozzle vanes
- F01D17/165—Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of nozzle vanes for radial flow, i.e. the vanes turning around axes which are essentially parallel to the rotor centre line
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/28—Selecting particular materials; Particular measures relating thereto; Measures against erosion or corrosion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
- F02B37/12—Control of the pumps
- F02B37/24—Control of the pumps by using pumps or turbines with adjustable guide vanes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2220/00—Application
- F05D2220/40—Application in turbochargers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a blade mounting ring on a turbocharger having turbine blades adjustable in the blade mounting ring according to the preamble of Patent claim 1 .
- a suitable material must have a sufficient creep resistance, a high dimensional stability, which prevents thermal deformation of the blade mounting ring even at high temperatures, a high wear resistance and adequate oxidation resistance. If deformation, creep or heavy oxidation occurs on a generic blade mounting ring, it can result in locking of the turbine guide vanes, i.e., the turbocharger cross section can no longer be adapted to the driving performance of the engine by adjusting the guide vanes.
- the present invention relates to the problem of designing the material for generic blade mounting rings so they are reliable in operation at extremely high temperatures.
- a high creep resistance and a high strength at temperatures above 850° C. are desired in particular.
- the mobility of the turbine blades in the generic blade mounting ring should be absolutely certain.
- the invention is based on the general idea of fulfilling the strict demands of creep resistance and strength of a blade mounting ring material, in particular for high-performance engines by using an austenitic iron material having a sulfur content that yields a solid lubricant property, to which high-melting alloy elements are added, and these alloy elements should amount to a percent by weight between at least one percent by weight and up to six percent by weight.
- An increased creep resistance of the blade mounting ring material that can be achieved according to this invention yields a high dimensional stability of the blade mounting rings at elevated temperatures. There is good lubrication on the contact surface between the blade mounting ring and a turbine blade mounted therein, in particular due to the effect of the solid lubricant, which is attributable to the sulfur content in the bearing. With the inventive use of materials, blocking of the turbine blades, i.e., the guide vanes at high temperatures, is reliably prevented.
- the drawing shows some property diagrams for inventive blade mounting ring materials.
- the curves labeled as A in the individual diagrams indicate a material according to claim 3 and the curves labeled as B indicate a material according to claim 4 .
- the elastic modulus E and the shear modulus G of the alloys A and B are plotted as a function of temperature in this diagram.
- This diagram shows the thermal expansion coefficients of alloys A and B as a function of temperature.
- the hot hardness (in HV10) is plotted on the ordinate as a function of the temperature for alloys A and B.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Supercharger (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004062564A DE102004062564B4 (de) | 2004-12-24 | 2004-12-24 | Schaufellagerring eines Turboladers eines Kraftfahrzeug-Verbrennungsmotors |
| DE102004062564.6 | 2004-12-24 | ||
| PCT/DE2005/001449 WO2006066520A1 (de) | 2004-12-24 | 2005-08-17 | Schaufellagerring eines turboladers eines kraftfahrzeug-verbrennungsmotors |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20080112815A1 true US20080112815A1 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
Family
ID=35355057
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/793,873 Abandoned US20080112815A1 (en) | 2004-12-24 | 2005-08-17 | Blade Mounting Ring For A Turbocharger On An Internal Combustion Engine |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080112815A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1704304B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5114207B2 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE102004062564B4 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2006066520A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010036532A3 (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-07-08 | Borgwarner Inc. | Turbocharger and subassembly for bypass control in the turbine casing therefor |
| CN103827463A (zh) * | 2011-10-20 | 2014-05-28 | 博格华纳公司 | 涡轮增压器以及用于该涡轮增压器的部件 |
| US12044148B2 (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2024-07-23 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Engine & Turbocharger, Ltd. | Nozzle component, variable nozzle mechanism of variable geometry turbocharger, variable geometry turbocharger, and method of producing nozzle component |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE112009002015B4 (de) | 2008-09-25 | 2019-12-05 | Borgwarner Inc. | Turbolader und Schaufellagerring hierfür |
| DE102009005938A1 (de) | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-29 | Bosch Mahle Turbo Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ladeeinrichtung |
| DE102010035293A1 (de) | 2010-08-25 | 2012-03-01 | Bosch Mahle Turbo Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Formteil und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
| DE102020202736A1 (de) | 2020-03-04 | 2021-09-09 | Mahle International Gmbh | Metallischer Werkstoff |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3737965A (en) * | 1970-06-18 | 1973-06-12 | Timken Co | Roller bearing rings |
| US3876475A (en) * | 1970-10-21 | 1975-04-08 | Nordstjernan Rederi Ab | Corrosion resistant alloy |
| US4643640A (en) * | 1984-04-20 | 1987-02-17 | The Garrett Corporation | Gas seal vanes of variable nozzle turbine |
| US6383310B1 (en) * | 1999-04-05 | 2002-05-07 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | Exhaust equipment member, internal combustion engine system using same, and method for producing such exhaust equipment member |
| US6685881B2 (en) * | 2000-09-25 | 2004-02-03 | Daido Steel Co., Ltd. | Stainless cast steel having good heat resistance and good machinability |
| US20040134824A1 (en) * | 2001-03-12 | 2004-07-15 | Sandra Chan | Canisters for use in metered dose inhalers |
| US7381369B2 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2008-06-03 | Kiyohito Ishida | Free cutting alloy |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06228713A (ja) * | 1993-02-03 | 1994-08-16 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | 高温強度および被削性の優れたオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼およびそれからなる排気系部品 |
| JP3417636B2 (ja) * | 1994-02-16 | 2003-06-16 | 日立金属株式会社 | 鋳造性および被削性の優れたオーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼およびそれからなる排気系部品 |
| JPH0987809A (ja) * | 1995-09-27 | 1997-03-31 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 自動車排気系材料用Cr含有オーステナイト系熱延鋼板 |
| WO2002092980A1 (en) * | 2001-05-10 | 2002-11-21 | Soghi Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Surface-reformed exhaust gas guide assembly of vgs type turbo charger, and method of surface-reforming component member thereof |
| JP2002332857A (ja) * | 2001-05-10 | 2002-11-22 | Sogi Kogyo Kk | 表面改質を施したvgsタイプターボチャージャの排気ガイドアッセンブリ |
| WO2002092979A1 (en) * | 2001-05-10 | 2002-11-21 | Soghi Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Exhaust guide assembly for vgs type turbo charger improved in heat resistance and method of producing heat-resisting members applicable thereto, and method of producing raw material for variable vanes applicable thereto |
| JP4273462B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-01 | 2009-06-03 | 日立金属株式会社 | 自己潤滑性を有する摺動部品用材料およびピストンリング用線材 |
| EP1394364B1 (de) * | 2002-08-26 | 2006-03-08 | BorgWarner Inc. | Turbolader und Schaufellagerring hierfür |
-
2004
- 2004-12-24 DE DE102004062564A patent/DE102004062564B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-08-17 EP EP05776034A patent/EP1704304B1/de not_active Ceased
- 2005-08-17 US US11/793,873 patent/US20080112815A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-08-17 DE DE502005006420T patent/DE502005006420D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-08-17 WO PCT/DE2005/001449 patent/WO2006066520A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2005-08-17 JP JP2007547154A patent/JP5114207B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3737965A (en) * | 1970-06-18 | 1973-06-12 | Timken Co | Roller bearing rings |
| US3876475A (en) * | 1970-10-21 | 1975-04-08 | Nordstjernan Rederi Ab | Corrosion resistant alloy |
| US4643640A (en) * | 1984-04-20 | 1987-02-17 | The Garrett Corporation | Gas seal vanes of variable nozzle turbine |
| US6383310B1 (en) * | 1999-04-05 | 2002-05-07 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | Exhaust equipment member, internal combustion engine system using same, and method for producing such exhaust equipment member |
| US7381369B2 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2008-06-03 | Kiyohito Ishida | Free cutting alloy |
| US6685881B2 (en) * | 2000-09-25 | 2004-02-03 | Daido Steel Co., Ltd. | Stainless cast steel having good heat resistance and good machinability |
| US20040134824A1 (en) * | 2001-03-12 | 2004-07-15 | Sandra Chan | Canisters for use in metered dose inhalers |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| English-hand translation of Japanese patent 49115016, Kunio Kusaka et al., February 11, 1974 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010036532A3 (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-07-08 | Borgwarner Inc. | Turbocharger and subassembly for bypass control in the turbine casing therefor |
| US20110175025A1 (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2011-07-21 | Borgwarner Inc. | Turbocharger and subassembly for bypass control in the turbine casing therefor |
| CN102149910A (zh) * | 2008-09-25 | 2011-08-10 | 博格华纳公司 | 用于对此涡轮机壳体中旁路控制的涡轮增压器和子组件 |
| CN102149910B (zh) * | 2008-09-25 | 2016-01-20 | 博格华纳公司 | 用于对此涡轮机壳体中旁路控制的涡轮增压器和子组件 |
| CN103827463A (zh) * | 2011-10-20 | 2014-05-28 | 博格华纳公司 | 涡轮增压器以及用于该涡轮增压器的部件 |
| US12044148B2 (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2024-07-23 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Engine & Turbocharger, Ltd. | Nozzle component, variable nozzle mechanism of variable geometry turbocharger, variable geometry turbocharger, and method of producing nozzle component |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1704304B1 (de) | 2009-01-07 |
| EP1704304A1 (de) | 2006-09-27 |
| JP5114207B2 (ja) | 2013-01-09 |
| DE102004062564B4 (de) | 2008-08-07 |
| DE102004062564A1 (de) | 2006-07-13 |
| JP2008525630A (ja) | 2008-07-17 |
| DE502005006420D1 (de) | 2009-02-26 |
| WO2006066520A1 (de) | 2006-06-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: MAHLE VENTILTRIEB GMBH, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:RUCH, ROLAND;STEINERT, LUTZ;WINTRICH, KLAUS;REEL/FRAME:019535/0430 Effective date: 20070509 |
|
| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |