US20060185304A1 - Method of manufacturing a flooring panel - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing a flooring panel Download PDF

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Publication number
US20060185304A1
US20060185304A1 US11/342,813 US34281306A US2006185304A1 US 20060185304 A1 US20060185304 A1 US 20060185304A1 US 34281306 A US34281306 A US 34281306A US 2006185304 A1 US2006185304 A1 US 2006185304A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
slats
flooring panel
flooring
filler material
backing board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US11/342,813
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Goran Wijkmark
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kasthall Mattor och Golv AB
Original Assignee
Kasthall Mattor och Golv AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kasthall Mattor och Golv AB filed Critical Kasthall Mattor och Golv AB
Publication of US20060185304A1 publication Critical patent/US20060185304A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E04F15/048Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members with a top surface of assembled elongated wooden strip type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M3/00Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
    • B27M3/04Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of flooring elements, e.g. parqueting blocks
    • B27M3/06Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of flooring elements, e.g. parqueting blocks of composite floor plates per se by assembling or jointing the parqueting blocks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/022Flooring consisting of parquetry tiles on a non-rollable sub-layer of other material, e.g. board, concrete, cork
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E04F15/041Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members with a top layer of wood in combination with a lower layer of other material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E04F15/045Layered panels only of wood
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E04F15/045Layered panels only of wood
    • E04F15/046Plywood panels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a flooring panel.
  • Each slat has a length of about 160 mm, a width of about 8 mm and a thickness of about 20-22 mm.
  • Such slats are put side by side in parallel to a length of about 400 mm and are provided with adhesive tape to form a packet or panel with a length of 400 mm, a width of 160 mm and a thickness of 20-22 mm.
  • Such panels are consecutively glued to a sub-floor to form a covering flooring.
  • the flooring When the flooring is completed, it is ground at least two times. A filler material is manually applied over the surface by means of a putty knife or the like, and the flooring is again ground two times. Thereafter, it can be lacquered or oiled to receive its final appearance.
  • the entire laying and surface treatment process is very lengthy and expensive. It may take 5 days to lay a floor of 500 m2, 2-3 days to grind it, 2 days to apply the filler material, 1-2 days to grind again, and 1-2 days to apply lacquer or oil, whereupon a couple of days are needed for drying, i.e., altogether about two weeks.
  • a further disadvantage is of course that grinding dust and noise are spread in the room in question as well as in neighboring rooms.
  • the invention is directed to a manufacturing process for a flooring panel, comprising the steps of:
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a flooring panel obtained by a method according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a view from the right in FIG. 1 (and on a larger scale) of a portion of the flooring panel.
  • a rectangular flooring panel 1 includes a great number of wooden slats 2 with a generally square cross-section, glued to a backing board 3 transversely to the longitudinal direction of the panel 1 .
  • the backing board 3 preferably consists of a plywood board.
  • the panel 1 is on its side or edge surfaces provided with grooves and tongues for enabling connection to other similar panels on a sub-floor or floor substrate to form a wooden floor.
  • Each such flooring panel 1 is manufactured in the following way:
  • the wooden slats 2 (of a kind of wood suitable for flooring purposes) are produced in a dimension of, for example, 190 mm ⁇ 10 mm ⁇ 10 mm. These slats are mixed, so that the final flooring panel 1 provides an heterogenous and lively appearance, and are glued on the backing board 3 .
  • This backing board may have a thickness of 10 mm or more, a length of 1200 mm, and a width of 190 mm and is preferably a plywood board.
  • the slats 2 are glued transversely to the longitudinal direction of the plywood board 1 .
  • a transparent filler material which preferably is quickly hardening and may comprise 1,1-1,4-butandioldiacrylate, is applied over the wooden slats 2 , so that it covers the slats and fills all possible cracks or slots in or between the wooden slats and effectively locks the slats 2 together.
  • One important effect is that it will later be possible to perform a sawing or milling operation without any risk for the slats 2 to break up or break away.
  • the next operation is to saw and/or mill the flooring panel 1 into its final rectangular form with a width of 160 mm or 170 mm.
  • the flooring panel 1 is simultaneously herewith provided with grooves and tongues at all edge surfaces.
  • the filler material on and between the slats 2 will prevent the slats from splintering during this operation.
  • the further step is to grind away the filler material covering the slats 2 down to a clean wood surface, which means that the filler material remains between the slats and continues to provide the above advantages.
  • a final step in the manufacturing process may now be to apply a suitable lacquer in an industrial process, but it is alternatively possible to deliver the flooring panel without any surface treatment.
  • surface treatment for example application of a suitable oil, can be performed after laying the flooring panels to a floor, as is well known in the art.
  • the obtained flooring panels are comparatively heavy, which means that glue may be applied only in dots and does not necessarily need to be applied over the entire substrate. It may even be possible to lay the flooring panels without glue and to rely on the locking obtained by the grooves and tongues of the flooring panels, possibly strengthened by glue therein.
  • the applied filler material will still provide the advantage of keeping the slots 2 together and stabilize the structure.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
US11/342,813 2005-02-07 2006-01-31 Method of manufacturing a flooring panel Abandoned US20060185304A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0500280A SE529641C2 (sv) 2005-02-07 2005-02-07 Sätt att framställa en golvpanel
SE0500280-3 2005-02-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20060185304A1 true US20060185304A1 (en) 2006-08-24

Family

ID=36293712

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/342,813 Abandoned US20060185304A1 (en) 2005-02-07 2006-01-31 Method of manufacturing a flooring panel

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20060185304A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1688560A3 (fr)
SE (1) SE529641C2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5097604B2 (ja) * 2008-04-16 2012-12-12 オリンパス株式会社 木材の成形方法
CN106013717B (zh) * 2016-07-18 2018-04-06 嘉兴隆宜家具有限公司 一种三层实木复合地板及其加工方法

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1925070A (en) * 1930-10-04 1933-08-29 Bruce E L Co Laying wood block flooring
US2252430A (en) * 1938-07-23 1941-08-12 W M Ritter Lumber Company Composite flooring product
US3365850A (en) * 1965-03-03 1968-01-30 Mari & Sons Flooring Co Inc Dimensionally stable wood flooring
US4233793A (en) * 1975-07-07 1980-11-18 Omholt Ray Resiliently cushioned adhesive-applied wood flooring system and method of making the same
US4360992A (en) * 1978-11-22 1982-11-30 Marino Vincent J Dimensionally stable wood flooring
US5894700A (en) * 1997-08-04 1999-04-20 Triangle Pacific Corporation Glue-down prefinished wood flooring product
US6247285B1 (en) * 1997-10-04 2001-06-19 Maik Moebus Flooring panel
US6546691B2 (en) * 2000-12-13 2003-04-15 Kronospan Technical Company Ltd. Method of laying panels
US20030233809A1 (en) * 2002-04-15 2003-12-25 Darko Pervan Floorboards for floating floors
US20040074190A1 (en) * 2000-10-08 2004-04-22 Hai Lin Two-ply flooring having a cross-grain bottom ply

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH255650A (de) * 1947-04-05 1948-07-15 Eggstein Julius Stirnholzparkettboden.
FR1117506A (fr) * 1954-12-10 1956-05-23 Plancher constitué par l'assemblage de blocs de bois sectionnes perpendiculairementau sens des fibres
FR2039506A5 (en) * 1969-04-01 1971-01-15 Michalopoulos Spiridion Mosaic floors with joints of thermoplastic - material
JPS5923324B2 (ja) * 1976-11-29 1984-06-01 三菱油化株式会社 油変性アルキツド樹脂組成物
FR2811355B1 (fr) * 2000-07-05 2003-06-20 Geroclair Sa Element de parquet a joints compensateurs

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1925070A (en) * 1930-10-04 1933-08-29 Bruce E L Co Laying wood block flooring
US2252430A (en) * 1938-07-23 1941-08-12 W M Ritter Lumber Company Composite flooring product
US3365850A (en) * 1965-03-03 1968-01-30 Mari & Sons Flooring Co Inc Dimensionally stable wood flooring
US4233793A (en) * 1975-07-07 1980-11-18 Omholt Ray Resiliently cushioned adhesive-applied wood flooring system and method of making the same
US4360992A (en) * 1978-11-22 1982-11-30 Marino Vincent J Dimensionally stable wood flooring
US5894700A (en) * 1997-08-04 1999-04-20 Triangle Pacific Corporation Glue-down prefinished wood flooring product
US6247285B1 (en) * 1997-10-04 2001-06-19 Maik Moebus Flooring panel
US20040074190A1 (en) * 2000-10-08 2004-04-22 Hai Lin Two-ply flooring having a cross-grain bottom ply
US6546691B2 (en) * 2000-12-13 2003-04-15 Kronospan Technical Company Ltd. Method of laying panels
US20030233809A1 (en) * 2002-04-15 2003-12-25 Darko Pervan Floorboards for floating floors

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1688560A3 (fr) 2008-04-30
SE0500280L (sv) 2006-08-08
EP1688560A2 (fr) 2006-08-09
SE529641C2 (sv) 2007-10-09

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Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION