US20040038340A1 - Mutants of lactobacillus casei defective in carbon catabolism regulation - Google Patents

Mutants of lactobacillus casei defective in carbon catabolism regulation Download PDF

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Publication number
US20040038340A1
US20040038340A1 US10/240,280 US24028003A US2004038340A1 US 20040038340 A1 US20040038340 A1 US 20040038340A1 US 24028003 A US24028003 A US 24028003A US 2004038340 A1 US2004038340 A1 US 2004038340A1
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Prior art keywords
mutant
mutation
gene
casei
hpr
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Inventor
Josef Deutscher
Laurent Benbadis
Anne Pierson
Jean-Michel Faurie
Gaspar Perez
Vicente Monedero
Rosa Viana
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas CSIC
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Gervais Danone SA
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas CSIC
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Gervais Danone SA
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Assigned to CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (CNRS), CONSEJO SUPERIOR DE INVESTIGACIONES CIENTIFICAS (CSIC), COMPAGNIE GERVAIS DANONE reassignment CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (CNRS) ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: MONEDERO GARCIA, VICENTE, PEREZ MARTINEZ, GASPAR, VIANA BALLESTER, ROSA, DEUTSCHER, JOSEF, PIERSON, ANNE, FAURIE, JEAN-MICHEL, BENBADIS, LAURENT
Publication of US20040038340A1 publication Critical patent/US20040038340A1/en
Priority to US12/414,246 priority Critical patent/US8551729B2/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/10Transferases (2.)
    • C12N9/12Transferases (2.) transferring phosphorus containing groups, e.g. kinases (2.7)
    • C12N9/1205Phosphotransferases with an alcohol group as acceptor (2.7.1), e.g. protein kinases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/195Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from bacteria
    • C07K14/335Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from bacteria from Lactobacillus (G)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/20Bacteria; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/205Bacterial isolates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12RINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
    • C12R2001/00Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
    • C12R2001/01Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
    • C12R2001/225Lactobacillus
    • C12R2001/245Lactobacillus casei

Definitions

  • Carbon catabolite repression is a regulatory mechanism allowing bacteria to choose between different carbon sources according to their metabolic value and to switch from a carbon source to another depending on their availability in the growth medium.
  • a well-known manifestation of catabolic repression is the diauxic growth that occurs when bacteria are grown in presence of both glucose and lactose. Diauxic growth curves show two distinct phases of exponential growth, separated by a lag phase. During the first phase of growth, glucose represses the synthesis of the enzymes necessary for lactose utilisation, and is therefore the only source of energy of the bacteria. When all the glucose is exhausted occurs the lag phase, during which the enzymes for lactose utilisation are synthesised, allowing lactose to be used as a source of energy during the second phase of growth.
  • a main target of catabolite repression is the transport of sugars into the bacterial cell. In L. casei , this transport is predominantly performed by the phosphoenolpyruvate:carbohydrate phosphotransferase system (PTS).
  • PTS phosphoenolpyruvate:carbohydrate phosphotransferase system
  • the PTS of gram-positive bacteria has been studied mainly in Bacillus subtilis ; it has been shown that it effects the phosphorylation of sugars and their transfer into the cell through a cascade of phosphorylations involving the general non-sugar-specific enzymes EI and HPr, and the sugar-specific enzymes EIIA, EIIB, and EIIC.
  • the first step is the phosphorylation of EI from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP).
  • the phosphorylated EI (EI-P) catalyses the phosphorylation of HPr, at the catalytic His-15.
  • CcpA catabolite control protein
  • P-Ser-HPr catabolite response elements
  • nucleotidic sequence of the ptsHI operon, and the peptidic sequences of HPr and EI of L. casei are respectively disclosed in the enclosed sequence listing under the identifiers SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:2, and SEQ ID NO: b 3 .
  • sequence of the hprK gene is available in GENBANK under the access number Y18948.
  • mutations in genes encoding antiterminators or transcriptional activators having the PTS regulation domain for instance any mutation impairing the phosphorylation of any of these antiterminators or transcriptional activators by P-His-HPr and/or by P-EIIB or mimicking the phosphorylated form of the antiterminator (for example phosphorylatable histidyl residues mutated to Asp or Glu);
  • This mutant results from transformation of L. casei wild-type strain BL23 with plasmid pVME800, as described in Example 1 above.
  • ohprKLc4 (5′-ATTGAAAAGAGCTCGGATTAAGTGCT-3′).
  • ohprKLc5 (5′-CCCCTCGAGGTCGACGGTATGGATAAGCTTGA-3′);
  • HPr kinase and P-Ser-HPr phosphatase activities were determined in crude extracts of L. casei wild-type and pHKLc208(Am) integrants.
  • P-Ser-HPr phosphatase assays were carried out by incubating a 20 ⁇ l assay mixture containing 10 ⁇ l crude extract, 2.5 ⁇ g B. subtilis P-Ser-HPr(His) 6 , 20 mM sodium phosphate, pH 7.2, 10 MM MgCl 2 and 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, for 10 min at 37° C. The dephosphorylation reaction was stopped by heat inactivation at 65° C. for 5 min. An equal volume of sample buffer was added to the assay mixtures before separating HPr and P-Ser-HPr on a 12.5% non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel.
  • the fermented products obtained from standardized milk supplemented with glucose with the mutant strain ptsI have a gel-strength lower of about 15-25% than the fermented products obtained from the wild-type strain. This allows to obtain a more elastic gel of about 15-25% and to reduce syneresis.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Dairy Products (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
US10/240,280 2000-03-31 2001-03-30 Mutants of lactobacillus casei defective in carbon catabolism regulation Abandoned US20040038340A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US12/414,246 US8551729B2 (en) 2000-03-31 2009-03-30 Mutants of Lactobacillus casei defective in carbon catabolism regulation

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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EP00400894 2000-03-31
EP00400894.2 2000-03-31
PCT/EP2001/003951 WO2001073039A1 (en) 2000-03-31 2001-03-30 Mutants of lactobacillus casei defective in carbon catabolism regulation

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US (2) US20040038340A1 (de)
EP (2) EP1268808B1 (de)
AT (2) ATE435287T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2001250416A1 (de)
CA (1) CA2404389C (de)
DE (2) DE60125155T2 (de)
DK (2) DK1268808T3 (de)
ES (2) ES2278737T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2001073039A1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060194226A1 (en) * 2005-01-12 2006-08-31 Osel, Inc. Modified cyanovirin protein
US20100056926A1 (en) * 2008-08-26 2010-03-04 Gynesonics, Inc. Ablation device with articulated imaging transducer
US20110045134A1 (en) * 2007-12-04 2011-02-24 Louise Perrier Use of L. Casei Ssp. Paracasei as Antifungal Agent
JP2012528582A (ja) * 2009-06-03 2012-11-15 ヨープレイ・フランス 発酵乳製品の製造方法

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2877012B1 (fr) * 2004-10-22 2010-09-10 Gervais Danone Sa Souches de streptococcus thermophilus ami deficientes a post-acidification reduite
CN102041267B (zh) * 2009-10-16 2014-06-04 中国科学院上海生命科学研究院 一种解除丙酮丁醇梭菌葡萄糖抑制效应的方法
SI24570A (sl) 2013-12-23 2015-06-30 Medis D.O.O. Novi sevi rodu Lactobacillus in njihova uporaba

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5491079A (en) * 1992-04-07 1996-02-13 Nestec S.A. Promoterless foreign gene integrated in Streptococcus thermophilus

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE391786T1 (de) * 1995-05-05 2008-04-15 Genencor Int Anwendung von glukosetransportmutanten tur herstellung von verbindungen des aromatischen syntheseweges
ATE253640T1 (de) * 1998-06-17 2003-11-15 Nestle Sa Mobile genetische elemente als werkzeuge zur genetischen modifikation von l. delbrueckii oder l. helveticus

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5491079A (en) * 1992-04-07 1996-02-13 Nestec S.A. Promoterless foreign gene integrated in Streptococcus thermophilus

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060194226A1 (en) * 2005-01-12 2006-08-31 Osel, Inc. Modified cyanovirin protein
US7456011B2 (en) * 2005-01-12 2008-11-25 Osel, Inc. Modified cyanovirin-n polypeptide
US20090155304A1 (en) * 2005-01-12 2009-06-18 Osel, Inc. Modified Cyanovirin-N Polypeptide
US20110045134A1 (en) * 2007-12-04 2011-02-24 Louise Perrier Use of L. Casei Ssp. Paracasei as Antifungal Agent
US9439445B2 (en) * 2007-12-04 2016-09-13 Compagnie Gervais Danone Use of L. casei ssp. paracasei as antifungal agent
US20100056926A1 (en) * 2008-08-26 2010-03-04 Gynesonics, Inc. Ablation device with articulated imaging transducer
JP2012528582A (ja) * 2009-06-03 2012-11-15 ヨープレイ・フランス 発酵乳製品の製造方法

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Publication number Publication date
US8551729B2 (en) 2013-10-08
DE60139167D1 (de) 2009-08-13
CA2404389A1 (en) 2001-10-04
EP1268808A1 (de) 2003-01-02
CA2404389C (en) 2011-11-22
ATE348166T1 (de) 2007-01-15
DE60125155D1 (de) 2007-01-25
DK1268808T3 (da) 2007-04-10
ES2334050T3 (es) 2010-03-04
WO2001073039A1 (en) 2001-10-04
EP1808485B1 (de) 2009-07-01
EP1808485A3 (de) 2007-07-25
EP1808485A2 (de) 2007-07-18
ATE435287T1 (de) 2009-07-15
US20110212223A1 (en) 2011-09-01
DE60125155T2 (de) 2007-11-22
AU2001250416A1 (en) 2001-10-08
DK1808485T3 (da) 2009-11-02
EP1268808B1 (de) 2006-12-13
ES2278737T3 (es) 2007-08-16

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