US1996791A - Textile conditioning package - Google Patents
Textile conditioning package Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1996791A US1996791A US440534A US44053430A US1996791A US 1996791 A US1996791 A US 1996791A US 440534 A US440534 A US 440534A US 44053430 A US44053430 A US 44053430A US 1996791 A US1996791 A US 1996791A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- core
- package
- yarn
- textile
- cellulose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 title description 18
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001342 Bakelite® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002160 Celluloid Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004637 bakelite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 101150114210 Apof gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920013683 Celanese Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cellulose propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC1OC(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C1OC1C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(COC(=O)CC)O1 DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 aluminum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001727 cellulose butyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006218 cellulose propionate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010697 neat foot oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002982 water resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
- B65D81/20—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
- B65D81/2069—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas in a special atmosphere
- B65D81/2084—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas in a special atmosphere in a flexible container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/02—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for annular articles
- B65D85/04—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for annular articles for coils of wire, rope or hose
Definitions
- This invention relates to the conditioning of The conditioning liquid may be absorbed in textile materials whereby the same are rendered an absorbent material such as a sponge, raw cotmore amenable to textile operations. ton, infusorial earth and the like, and the same
- An object of my invention is to provide means placed within the package.
- the core of the package may be perforated 5 by subjecting it to the vapors of a conditioning so that the yarn may be subjected to the vapors liquid.
- Other objects of my invention will apof the conditioning liquid entering both through pear from the following detailed description.
- the core may be made of carding organic derivatives of cellulose presents a board, metals such as aluminum, or the like, or 10 difcult problem, since such materials absorb but plastic materials such as celluloid, bakelite, etc. little moisture from the atmosphere.
- the core upon which the package-is wound found that yarns, filaments or the like may be is made of cardboard, as is the usual practice, easily conditioned, either whilst in storage or in in order to prevent collapse of the package due l5 transit, by subjecting them to the action of to the weakening action of the water used as the l5 vapors of a conditioning liquid which is genconditioning agent, it is preferable to insert a erated from such liquid while it is contained in receptacle of such shape asto fit into the interior the interior of the yarn package. t, of the core.
- This ⁇ receptacle is preferably per- In accordancewith my invention I render texforated and is made of relatively Streng and tile materialsleparticularly those containing or; water-resistant materials, such as aluminum or 20 ganic derivati of cellulose, more suitable for other metals, 0r PlaStie eOmPOSitiOnS Such aS Celtextile operations' by placing a liquid conditionluloid or bakelite,
- the whole package is then wrapped containing the conditioning liquid, the yarn packwith a relatively impervious wrapping to prevent age is Wrapped with a relatively impervious wrap- 25 escape of the vapors.
- ping such as Wax paper, parchmentized paper or -
- the textile material to be conditioned may be cellophane. and Ordinary Precautiens are taken t in any suitable form, such as yarns, filaments, t0 make an air-tight Daekage, Which Will preVent artificial straw or bristles and the like. the moisture from the absorbent material from While this invention is of general application evaporating into the atInOSDhere.
- the yarn 0r Other teXtile Inalarly applicable to textile materials containing terial is conditioned while it is in storage or while organic derivatives of cellulose examples of which it is in transit.
- the textile material is are 'cellulose esters and cellulose ethers.
- the textile material need the case of yarn, the Same may be knitted into 40 not consist wholly of organic derivatives of cellua fabric having more wales and courses per uni-t 4o lose but may also contain other bres such as length. which fabric iS Substantially free 0f diS- rnatural sill reconstituted cellulose, cotton or tOrtOnS and pin hGleS- Snell treated yarn may Wcol. be more readily twisted.
- Togethers or swelling agents for the derivative of 1y non-volatile finishing agents or lubricants may cellulose present.
- an acetone solbe applied to the yarn either before or after it uble cellulose acetate examples of such reis subjected to the humidifying process.
- Figure 2 is a vertical cross section of a bottle bobbin showing another way of carrying out this invention.
- Figure 3 is a verticle cross section of a cone, showing a further modication of this invention.
- a core I in the form of a cone, and made of metal, celluloid or bakelite, is provided with perforations 2.
- the yarn of cellulose acetate is wrapped to form. the body 3.
- a sponge 4 which has water absorbed therein is inserted.
- the whole cone is 4wrapped in waxed paper or other impervious material as indicated at 5.
- the core l0 made of cardboard or like material has perforations II therein.
- the yarn I2 is wrapped.
- An insert I3 closely following the configuration of the core I0, and made of metal, celluloid and the like, is inserted within the core.
- This insert I3 has perforations I4 that register with the perfor-ations II of the core.
- the sponge I5 is inserted in the interior of the package, and this sponge has water or other conditioning liquid absorbed therein.
- the core 20 is made of cardboard or like material.
- l Yarn consisting of filaments of cellulose acetate is wrapped thereon as indicated at 2
- An insert 22 made of metal, ce1- luloid and the like and having perforations 23 is placed within the core, and.
- a sponge 24 containing conditioning liquid is inserted in the interior of the package.
- the package is wrapped with relatively impervious wrapping 25.
- a textile package comprising a hollow core, at least part of the wall thereof being permeable to vapor, yarn wound on said core arolmd the permeable' part thereof, an absorbent material wet but not saturated with a conditioning liquid within said core and a wrapper, impervious to the conditioning liquid, surrounding said yarn.
- a textile package comprising a hollow core having holes through the wall thereof, yarn wound on said core, at least some of the holes opening against the yarn, an absorbent material wet .but not saturated with a conditioning liquid within said core, and a wrapper impervious to vthe conditioning liquid surrounding said yarn.
- a textile package comprising a hollow core, at least part of the wall thereof being permeable to vapor, a perforated insert within said core, yarn wound on said core around the permeable part thereof, an absorben material wetvbut not saturated with a conditio liquid within said insert and a wrapper, impervious to the conditioning liquid, surrounding said yarn.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Description
Patented Apr. 9, 1935 I vUNITED STATES PATENT oFFicE TEXTILE CONDITIONING PACKAGE George R. Blake, Cumberland, Md., assignor to Celanese Corporation of America, a corporation of Delaware Application March 31, 1930, Serial No. 440,534
3 Claims. (20G-46) This invention relates to the conditioning of The conditioning liquid may be absorbed in textile materials whereby the same are rendered an absorbent material such as a sponge, raw cotmore amenable to textile operations. ton, infusorial earth and the like, and the same An object of my invention is to provide means placed within the package.
5 for conditioning yarn while wound on a package The core of the package may be perforated 5 by subjecting it to the vapors of a conditioning so that the yarn may be subjected to the vapors liquid. Other objects of my invention will apof the conditioning liquid entering both through pear from the following detailed description. y the interior and the exterior layer of yarn on The conditioning of textile materials containthe package. The core may be made of carding organic derivatives of cellulose presents a board, metals such as aluminum, or the like, or 10 difcult problem, since such materials absorb but plastic materials such as celluloid, bakelite, etc. little moisture from the atmosphere. I have If the core upon which the package-is wound found that yarns, filaments or the like may be is made of cardboard, as is the usual practice, easily conditioned, either whilst in storage or in in order to prevent collapse of the package due l5 transit, by subjecting them to the action of to the weakening action of the water used as the l5 vapors of a conditioning liquid which is genconditioning agent, it is preferable to insert a erated from such liquid while it is contained in receptacle of such shape asto fit into the interior the interior of the yarn package. t, of the core. This `receptacle is preferably per- In accordancewith my invention I render texforated and is made of relatively Streng and tile materialsleparticularly those containing or; water-resistant materials, such as aluminum or 20 ganic derivati of cellulose, more suitable for other metals, 0r PlaStie eOmPOSitiOnS Such aS Celtextile operations' by placing a liquid conditionluloid or bakelite,
ing agent within the package on which they are After the insertion of the absorbent material wound. The whole package is then wrapped containing the conditioning liquid, the yarn packwith a relatively impervious wrapping to prevent age is Wrapped with a relatively impervious wrap- 25 escape of the vapors. ping such as Wax paper, parchmentized paper or -The textile material to be conditioned may be cellophane. and Ordinary Precautiens are taken t in any suitable form, such as yarns, filaments, t0 make an air-tight Daekage, Which Will preVent artificial straw or bristles and the like. the moisture from the absorbent material from While this invention is of general application evaporating into the atInOSDhere. 30 to textile materiale' of all kinds, it is particu- By my device. the yarn 0r Other teXtile Inalarly applicable to textile materials containing terial is conditioned while it is in storage or while organic derivatives of cellulose examples of which it is in transit. Moreover the textile material is are 'cellulose esters and cellulose ethers. Exkept Conditioned until the Very moment that it amples of organic esters of cellulose are cellulose iS being USed- 35 acetate, cellulose formate, cellulose propionate Because 0f the aetiOn 0f the COnditiOning and cellulose butyrate, While examples of celluagent, textile materials treated by my inVentiOnv lose ethers are ethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose are more Suitable fOr textile OperatiOnS- ThllS in and benzyl cellulose. The textile material need the case of yarn, the Same may be knitted into 40 not consist wholly of organic derivatives of cellua fabric having more wales and courses per uni-t 4o lose but may also contain other bres such as length. which fabric iS Substantially free 0f diS- rnatural sill reconstituted cellulose, cotton or tOrtOnS and pin hGleS- Snell treated yarn may Wcol. be more readily twisted. The knotting, bending While I prefer to employ water as the condiand braiding qualities of bristles, straw and the tioning agent, other suitable liquids may be emlike treated by my invention are improved. 45
ployed, examples of which are volatile restricted For further imlnOVed results, Suitable relativesoivents or swelling agents for the derivative of 1y non-volatile finishing agents or lubricants may cellulose present. In the case of an acetone solbe applied to the yarn either before or after it uble cellulose acetate, examples of such reis subjected to the humidifying process. Ex-
stricted solvents or swelling agents are ethyl or amples of such finishes or lubricants are min- 5o methyl alcohol or aqueous solutions containing eral oils, vegetable oils such as castor oil or olive from 5 to 25% of acetone. oil, animal oil such as Neatsfoot oil, and soften- The yarn or other textile material is wound on ing agents Such aS glyCOl, diethylene glycol. glycpackages such as cones, pirns, bottle bobbins and crine or any suitable mixtures of these ingrethe like which have a hollow core. dients. i
In order further to explain my invention, but without being limited thereto, reference is had to the accompanying drawing, wherein Figure l is a vertical cross section of a cone embodying this invention,
Figure 2 is a vertical cross section of a bottle bobbin showing another way of carrying out this invention, and
Figure 3 is a verticle cross section of a cone, showing a further modication of this invention.
Referring to Figure 1, a core I, in the form of a cone, and made of metal, celluloid or bakelite, is provided with perforations 2. Upon this core I, the yarn of cellulose acetate is wrapped to form. the body 3. Within the core I, a sponge 4 which has water absorbed therein is inserted. In order to make an air-tight package, the whole cone is 4wrapped in waxed paper or other impervious material as indicated at 5.
Referring to Figure 2, wherein a bottle bobbin package is shown, the core l0, made of cardboard or like material has perforations II therein. On this core I0, the yarn I2 is wrapped. An insert I3, closely following the configuration of the core I0, and made of metal, celluloid and the like, is inserted within the core. This insert I3 has perforations I4 that register with the perfor-ations II of the core. The sponge I5 is inserted in the interior of the package, and this sponge has water or other conditioning liquid absorbed therein.
vThe package is wrapped with the impervious wrapping I6.
Referring to Figure 3, which shows a package in the form of a cone, the core 20 is made of cardboard or like material. l Yarn consisting of filaments of cellulose acetate is wrapped thereon as indicated at 2|. An insert 22 made of metal, ce1- luloid and the like and having perforations 23 is placed within the core, and. a sponge 24 containing conditioning liquid is inserted in the interior of the package. The package is wrapped with relatively impervious wrapping 25.
It is to be understood that the foregoingv detailed description is given merely by way of illustration, and that many variations may be made therein without departing from the spirit of my invention.
' Having described my'invention, what I desire to secure by Letters Patent is:
l. A textile package comprising a hollow core, at least part of the wall thereof being permeable to vapor, yarn wound on said core arolmd the permeable' part thereof, an absorbent material wet but not saturated with a conditioning liquid within said core and a wrapper, impervious to the conditioning liquid, surrounding said yarn.
2. A textile package comprising a hollow core having holes through the wall thereof, yarn wound on said core, at least some of the holes opening against the yarn, an absorbent material wet .but not saturated with a conditioning liquid within said core, and a wrapper impervious to vthe conditioning liquid surrounding said yarn.
3. A textile package comprising a hollow core, at least part of the wall thereof being permeable to vapor, a perforated insert within said core, yarn wound on said core around the permeable part thereof, an absorben material wetvbut not saturated with a conditio liquid within said insert and a wrapper, impervious to the conditioning liquid, surrounding said yarn.
GEORGE R. BLAKE.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US440534A US1996791A (en) | 1930-03-31 | 1930-03-31 | Textile conditioning package |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US440534A US1996791A (en) | 1930-03-31 | 1930-03-31 | Textile conditioning package |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1996791A true US1996791A (en) | 1935-04-09 |
Family
ID=23749139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US440534A Expired - Lifetime US1996791A (en) | 1930-03-31 | 1930-03-31 | Textile conditioning package |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1996791A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2419743A (en) * | 1942-06-06 | 1947-04-29 | British Celanese | Closure for bottles and the like |
| US2492830A (en) * | 1945-10-23 | 1949-12-27 | James Howard Young | Dispensing container |
| US2717691A (en) * | 1954-09-09 | 1955-09-13 | Ba Rubber Products Company | Return ball wrapping |
| US2932388A (en) * | 1958-06-30 | 1960-04-12 | Chemstrand Corp | Yarn package and binding device therefor |
| US3887070A (en) * | 1972-09-18 | 1975-06-03 | Teijin Ltd | Package of crimped thermoplastic synthetic yarns and method of winding up same |
| US5750215A (en) * | 1995-02-07 | 1998-05-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | High speed process for making fully-oriented nylon yarns and yarns made thereby |
-
1930
- 1930-03-31 US US440534A patent/US1996791A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2419743A (en) * | 1942-06-06 | 1947-04-29 | British Celanese | Closure for bottles and the like |
| US2492830A (en) * | 1945-10-23 | 1949-12-27 | James Howard Young | Dispensing container |
| US2717691A (en) * | 1954-09-09 | 1955-09-13 | Ba Rubber Products Company | Return ball wrapping |
| US2932388A (en) * | 1958-06-30 | 1960-04-12 | Chemstrand Corp | Yarn package and binding device therefor |
| US3887070A (en) * | 1972-09-18 | 1975-06-03 | Teijin Ltd | Package of crimped thermoplastic synthetic yarns and method of winding up same |
| US5750215A (en) * | 1995-02-07 | 1998-05-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | High speed process for making fully-oriented nylon yarns and yarns made thereby |
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