US1958967A - Electron discharge tube and method of making same - Google Patents
Electron discharge tube and method of making same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1958967A US1958967A US638896A US63889632A US1958967A US 1958967 A US1958967 A US 1958967A US 638896 A US638896 A US 638896A US 63889632 A US63889632 A US 63889632A US 1958967 A US1958967 A US 1958967A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- electron discharge
- discharge tube
- making same
- anode
- nickel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005247 gettering Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 hydride form Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000568 zirconium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSGNKXDSTRDWKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium dihydride Chemical compound [ZrH2] QSGNKXDSTRDWKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000001438 Salvia splendens Species 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J7/00—Details not provided for in the preceding groups and common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J7/14—Means for obtaining or maintaining the desired pressure within the vessel
- H01J7/18—Means for absorbing or adsorbing gas, e.g. by gettering
- H01J7/183—Composition or manufacture of getters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S29/00—Metal working
- Y10S29/031—Pressing powder with other step
Definitions
- the basic idea of the invention consists with the consequence that far smaller dimenin using compounds, more especially hydrides of sions may be chosen for the anode and thus for such metals rather than the pulverulent metals.
- the whole tube conjointly with a chance of using These are decomposed in outgassing during the metals that had heretofore been unserviceable pumping process while incidentally resulting in for the present purpose, under like -load conditions, such as nickel. It has been discovered that 75 highly reactive metallic powder in a state of extremely ne division.
- the method 95 It may also be advantageous to use as the supwhich consists in coating the member with the port for the porous layer a sort of metal such as hydride of a gettering material, heating said nickel which is capable of alloyng itself with the member to remove the hydrogen from the rna ensuing porous metal such as zirconium, because terial and to obtain a porous metal coating capable this promotes the adhesiveness upon the subof absorbing large quantities of deleterious gases. 100
- the method of improving the heat radiating Occasionally it may be advantageous, with aA qualities of anode electrodes in electron discharge view to promote the adhesiveness of the active tubes, which comprises coating the anode with metal upon the substratum, to roughen the latzirconium hydride. ter or to provide it with a porous coat consisting 5.
- An electron discharge tube having a meof the same metal or some other metal,- such as tallic anode, and a hydride compound coated on nickel. For the identical. reason it is advanta- ⁇ said anode and capable of alloying therewith.
- An electron discharge tube having an anode 115 metal parts to be treated in an atmosphere of of nickel, and a zirconium hydride compound capable of alloying with said nickel anode coated pure hydrogen.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1958967X | 1931-10-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1958967A true US1958967A (en) | 1934-05-15 |
Family
ID=7781987
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US638896A Expired - Lifetime US1958967A (en) | 1931-10-22 | 1932-10-21 | Electron discharge tube and method of making same |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1958967A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL41681C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE739183C (de) * | 1934-09-15 | 1943-09-14 | Aeg | Verfahren zum Gettern elektrischer Entladungsroehren mit metallischer Wandung |
US2536673A (en) * | 1948-02-25 | 1951-01-02 | Rca Corp | Zirconium coating for electron discharge devices |
US2607742A (en) * | 1949-12-30 | 1952-08-19 | Tung Sol Lamp Works Inc | Metallic getter compositions |
US2686958A (en) * | 1950-11-14 | 1954-08-24 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Method of coating and bonding |
US2711980A (en) * | 1951-05-11 | 1955-06-28 | Itt | Method of forming protective coatings for metallic surfaces |
US2724892A (en) * | 1950-11-14 | 1955-11-29 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Method for forming metal to ceramic seal |
US2769114A (en) * | 1953-09-04 | 1956-10-30 | Eitel Mccullough Inc | Anode for electron tubes |
US2855368A (en) * | 1953-09-30 | 1958-10-07 | Philips Corp | Method of producing a non-vaporizing getter |
US2928030A (en) * | 1954-06-07 | 1960-03-08 | Itt | Semiconductor devices |
US3082174A (en) * | 1959-11-17 | 1963-03-19 | North American Phillips Compan | Method of manufacturing a non-evaporating getter and getter made by this method |
US3133224A (en) * | 1960-11-25 | 1964-05-12 | Gen Electric | Electric discharge device |
US3418164A (en) * | 1963-02-06 | 1968-12-24 | Philips Corp | Filament wire for use in the cathode of a thermionic valve |
US3548241A (en) * | 1968-05-06 | 1970-12-15 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Method of incorporating an amalgam or an amalgam-forming metal in a lowpressure mercury discharge lamp,and lamp produced by such method |
US3584253A (en) * | 1968-04-01 | 1971-06-08 | Siemens Ag | Getter structure for electrical discharge and method of making the same |
US4071335A (en) * | 1975-04-10 | 1978-01-31 | S.A.E.S. Getters S.P.A. | Zr2 Ni as a getter metal and nuclear reactor fuel element employing such |
US4119488A (en) * | 1975-04-10 | 1978-10-10 | S.A.E.S. Getters S.P.A. | Nuclear reactor fuel element employing Zr2 Ni as a getter metal |
US4445873A (en) * | 1980-08-13 | 1984-05-01 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method of producing magnetrons |
US4495141A (en) * | 1978-06-26 | 1985-01-22 | Doryokuro Kakunenryo Kaihatsu Jigyodan | Tagging gas releasing element |
US4898558A (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1990-02-06 | Gte Products Corporation | Getter for incandescent lamps |
US4927398A (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1990-05-22 | Gte Products Corporation | Incandescent lamps including a combined getter |
-
0
- NL NL41681D patent/NL41681C/xx active
-
1932
- 1932-10-21 US US638896A patent/US1958967A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE739183C (de) * | 1934-09-15 | 1943-09-14 | Aeg | Verfahren zum Gettern elektrischer Entladungsroehren mit metallischer Wandung |
US2536673A (en) * | 1948-02-25 | 1951-01-02 | Rca Corp | Zirconium coating for electron discharge devices |
US2607742A (en) * | 1949-12-30 | 1952-08-19 | Tung Sol Lamp Works Inc | Metallic getter compositions |
US2686958A (en) * | 1950-11-14 | 1954-08-24 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Method of coating and bonding |
US2724892A (en) * | 1950-11-14 | 1955-11-29 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Method for forming metal to ceramic seal |
US2711980A (en) * | 1951-05-11 | 1955-06-28 | Itt | Method of forming protective coatings for metallic surfaces |
US2769114A (en) * | 1953-09-04 | 1956-10-30 | Eitel Mccullough Inc | Anode for electron tubes |
US2855368A (en) * | 1953-09-30 | 1958-10-07 | Philips Corp | Method of producing a non-vaporizing getter |
US2928030A (en) * | 1954-06-07 | 1960-03-08 | Itt | Semiconductor devices |
US3082174A (en) * | 1959-11-17 | 1963-03-19 | North American Phillips Compan | Method of manufacturing a non-evaporating getter and getter made by this method |
US3133224A (en) * | 1960-11-25 | 1964-05-12 | Gen Electric | Electric discharge device |
US3418164A (en) * | 1963-02-06 | 1968-12-24 | Philips Corp | Filament wire for use in the cathode of a thermionic valve |
US3584253A (en) * | 1968-04-01 | 1971-06-08 | Siemens Ag | Getter structure for electrical discharge and method of making the same |
US3548241A (en) * | 1968-05-06 | 1970-12-15 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Method of incorporating an amalgam or an amalgam-forming metal in a lowpressure mercury discharge lamp,and lamp produced by such method |
US4071335A (en) * | 1975-04-10 | 1978-01-31 | S.A.E.S. Getters S.P.A. | Zr2 Ni as a getter metal and nuclear reactor fuel element employing such |
US4119488A (en) * | 1975-04-10 | 1978-10-10 | S.A.E.S. Getters S.P.A. | Nuclear reactor fuel element employing Zr2 Ni as a getter metal |
US4495141A (en) * | 1978-06-26 | 1985-01-22 | Doryokuro Kakunenryo Kaihatsu Jigyodan | Tagging gas releasing element |
US4445873A (en) * | 1980-08-13 | 1984-05-01 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method of producing magnetrons |
US4898558A (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1990-02-06 | Gte Products Corporation | Getter for incandescent lamps |
US4927398A (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1990-05-22 | Gte Products Corporation | Incandescent lamps including a combined getter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL41681C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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