US192636A - Improvement in nut-locks - Google Patents

Improvement in nut-locks Download PDF

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Publication number
US192636A
US192636A US192636DA US192636A US 192636 A US192636 A US 192636A US 192636D A US192636D A US 192636DA US 192636 A US192636 A US 192636A
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Prior art keywords
nut
bolt
locks
cap
improvement
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/28Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by special members on, or shape of, the nut or bolt
    • F16B39/36Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by special members on, or shape of, the nut or bolt with conical locking parts, which may be split, including use of separate rings co-operating therewith
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S411/00Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
    • Y10S411/924Coupled nut and bolt
    • Y10S411/929Thread lock
    • Y10S411/935Cam or cone grip

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Description

J'. T. COLLINS & E. ,3. GRANT.
V NUT-LOCK.
No. 192,636. Patented July 3.1877.
WITNESSES. .INVENTD 5. I
JACOB T. COLLINS AND ELIJAH B. GRANT, OF BYESVILLE, OHIO.
IMPROVEMENT IN NUT-LOCKS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 192,636, dated July 3, 1877 application filed June 13, 1877.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, J. T. COLLINS and E. B. GRANT, of Byesville, inthe county of Guernsey and State of Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Nut-Locks and we do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it pertains to make and use it, reference being had to the accompanying drawings,which form part of this specification.
Our invention relates to an improvement in nut-locks and it consists in the combination of a tapering threaded bolt, a divided nut, and a square cap to fit over the nut, as will be more fully described hereinafter, whereby the nut is prevented from shaking loose and coming off.
The accompanying drawings represent our invention.
a represents a screw-bolt, which is largest at its outer end, and tapers downward toward the head b, as shown. This bolt is passed through the rail and fish-plates in the usual manner. After the end has been passed through the rail a square and tapering cap, 0, is passed over it until its smaller end abuts against the side of the fish-plate. The divided nut d is then applied to the bolt and the bolt turned toward the right by applying a wrench to its head. As the bolt turns both the cap and the nut are drawn against the rail, and when the cap can move no farther up the divided nut is drawn inward inside of the cap. As the bolt is still turned the enlarged end acts as a lever to pry the divided nut outward until it is clamped so rigidly inside of the cap that it cannot possibly be jarred or shaken loose.
By means of the enlarged end upon the bolt which is on the outside of the divided nut, it is impossible for the nut to shake loose or turn, as the nut would have to work up the inclined thread. 1
As the cap prevents the out from expanding, it will be readily seen that it is impossible for the nut to shake loose or in anywise come 011' until some instrument is applied to the head of the bolt for the purpose of turning it in the proper direction to unscrew it.
Having thus described our invention, we claim- The combination of a bolt, a divided nut, and a cap to fit over the nut, the end of the bolt being made tapering, so as to expand the nut inside of the cap, substantially as set forth.
In testimony that we claim the foregoing we have hereunto set our hands this 2d day of June, 187 7.
JACOB T. COLLINS. E. B.-GRAN T.
US192636D Improvement in nut-locks Expired - Lifetime US192636A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2508409A (en) * 1948-03-18 1950-05-23 Eloise T Roe Locking, threading assembly
US2698191A (en) * 1951-07-07 1954-12-28 Bowser Inc Replaceable high pressure coupling
US2819625A (en) * 1956-07-24 1958-01-14 Moore Harrington Screw for tuning slug
US2955505A (en) * 1957-11-25 1960-10-11 Hi Shear Rivet Tool Company Pin with enlarged rib to provide prestressing
US3079968A (en) * 1959-08-26 1963-03-05 Nylok Corp Self-locking self-tapping sheet metal screws
US3910155A (en) * 1973-10-24 1975-10-07 Leroy Wilson Jam together fastener

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2508409A (en) * 1948-03-18 1950-05-23 Eloise T Roe Locking, threading assembly
US2698191A (en) * 1951-07-07 1954-12-28 Bowser Inc Replaceable high pressure coupling
US2819625A (en) * 1956-07-24 1958-01-14 Moore Harrington Screw for tuning slug
US2955505A (en) * 1957-11-25 1960-10-11 Hi Shear Rivet Tool Company Pin with enlarged rib to provide prestressing
US3079968A (en) * 1959-08-26 1963-03-05 Nylok Corp Self-locking self-tapping sheet metal screws
US3910155A (en) * 1973-10-24 1975-10-07 Leroy Wilson Jam together fastener

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