US191775A - Improvement in syringes - Google Patents

Improvement in syringes Download PDF

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Publication number
US191775A
US191775A US191775DA US191775A US 191775 A US191775 A US 191775A US 191775D A US191775D A US 191775DA US 191775 A US191775 A US 191775A
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Prior art keywords
tube
screw
improvement
syringes
tubes
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/02Enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/0279Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means
    • A61M3/0283Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means with at least two inner passageways, a first one for irrigating and a second for evacuating

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  • My invention relates to certain improvements in the construction, arrangement, and operation of my syringe patented July 18, 1876, No. 179,950, in which patent my invention consisted of the construction and arran gement of the outer and inner tubes of the syringe the manner in which the inner tube is supported at equal distance from the outer tube at all parts thereof, and made adjustable endwise; the manner in which the two tubes are united by the flexible bulb, leaving the inner tube projecting beyond for the purpose of discharging all fluids that are injected through the annular space that is between the inner and outer tubes and my invention now consists of providing the inner tapering tube with a screw-thread to operate in a screw-thread cut in the contracted end of the outer tube, so
  • Figure 1 represents a sectional view of a syringe embodying my improvements.
  • Fig. 2 is an end view of the same.
  • A represents the outer tube, having its rear end L contracted or reduced sufliciently to receive the screw-threaded end 0 of the inner tube B, the screw 0 operating in a thread out in the contracted end L in such a manner as Y to allow the nozzle end of the inner tube to be projected beyond-or drawn inside of the nozzle end of the outer tube A.
  • the screwthreaded end 0 of the inner tube B is also provided with a lock-nut, D, and washer, E, to secure the two tubes and prevent leakage at the joint.
  • the large end of the inner tapering tube B is provided with lugs K K K, arranged by preference triangularly, and are designed to act as guides to keep the inner tube B in the center of the tube A, thus leaving an annular space equal on all sides.
  • an induction tube, G through which fluids are allowed to enter the annular space between the two tubes, and the fluids then pass out of the annular space at the nozzle, and are allowed to pass back through the inner tube B, in the same manner as described in my former patent, above referred to.
  • the induction-tube G is so constructed as to attach rubber either to the screw-thread J or to the nipple H, according to the style of the coupling used.
  • the outer tube A of a syringe formed with its rear end contracted, and provided with a screw-thread in which operates the screw-threaded end 0 of the inner tapering tube B, in the manner and for the purposes specified.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Description

J. S.- PARSONS.
SYRINGE.
Patented June 12, 1877.
Mn y f llv Pm, PHOTOLITNOGRIPNUI WASHINGTON. D. C.
UNITE STATES PATENT Enron JOHN S. PARSONS, OF INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF HIS RIGHT TO J. H. YUNDT, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN SVRINGES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 192i ,775, dated June 12, 1877 application filed I September 19, 1876.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, JOHN S. PARSONS, of Indianapolis, county of Marion, State of Indiana, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Syringes, of which the following is a description, reference being bad to the accompanying drawings.
My invention relates to certain improvements in the construction, arrangement, and operation of my syringe patented July 18, 1876, No. 179,950, in which patent my invention consisted of the construction and arran gement of the outer and inner tubes of the syringe the manner in which the inner tube is supported at equal distance from the outer tube at all parts thereof, and made adjustable endwise; the manner in which the two tubes are united by the flexible bulb, leaving the inner tube projecting beyond for the purpose of discharging all fluids that are injected through the annular space that is between the inner and outer tubes and my invention now consists of providing the inner tapering tube with a screw-thread to operate in a screw-thread cut in the contracted end of the outer tube, so
as to make a better and more permanent means screw-thread formed on the inner tube, give a positive means of adjustmentas desired, and when so adjusted it will remain so, and canbe then secured by means of a lock-nut, which could not be accomplished by my first device, as above referred to; and my invention fur- I ther consists in providing the large end of the inner tapering tube with lugs of the shape substantially as shown, which will always hold the inner tube in the center of the outer tube, thus leaving an annular space between them of the same thickness on all sides.
This improvement over the springs, as shown in my patent above referred to, is of great advantage, as the springs were expensive and liable to become deranged, so as to make the annular space between the two tubes wider on one side than the other, thus preventing an even flow of the fluids, and by my improvement of the lugs these difficulties are overcome.
Figure 1 represents a sectional view of a syringe embodying my improvements. Fig. 2 is an end view of the same.
A represents the outer tube, having its rear end L contracted or reduced sufliciently to receive the screw-threaded end 0 of the inner tube B, the screw 0 operating in a thread out in the contracted end L in such a manner as Y to allow the nozzle end of the inner tube to be projected beyond-or drawn inside of the nozzle end of the outer tube A. The screwthreaded end 0 of the inner tube B is also provided with a lock-nut, D, and washer, E, to secure the two tubes and prevent leakage at the joint.
The large end of the inner tapering tube B is provided with lugs K K K, arranged by preference triangularly, and are designed to act as guides to keep the inner tube B in the center of the tube A, thus leaving an annular space equal on all sides.
At or near the contracted end L of the outer tube A is attached an induction tube, G, through which fluids are allowed to enter the annular space between the two tubes, and the fluids then pass out of the annular space at the nozzle, and are allowed to pass back through the inner tube B, in the same manner as described in my former patent, above referred to. The induction-tube G is so constructed as to attach rubber either to the screw-thread J or to the nipple H, according to the style of the coupling used.
I do not, broadly, claim any of the features claimed in my former patent No. 179,950; but
What I claim as new, and Wish to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. The outer tube A of a syringe, formed with its rear end contracted, and provided with a screw-thread in which operates the screw-threaded end 0 of the inner tapering tube B, in the manner and for the purposes specified.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
JOHN S. PARSONS.
Witnesses:
E. O. Fumx, E. O. WHITNEY.
US191775D Improvement in syringes Expired - Lifetime US191775A (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6165372A (en) * 1999-08-11 2000-12-26 Betzdearborn Inc. Injection quill for water treatment
US6280423B1 (en) 1998-02-24 2001-08-28 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. High flow rate dialysis catheters and related methods
US6332892B1 (en) 1999-03-02 2001-12-25 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Medical device with one or more helical coils
US6620202B2 (en) 2001-10-16 2003-09-16 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Medical stent with variable coil and related methods
US6656146B1 (en) 1995-11-07 2003-12-02 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Medical device with tail(s)
US6676623B2 (en) 2001-05-04 2004-01-13 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Drainage devices and methods
US6719804B2 (en) 2001-04-02 2004-04-13 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Medical stent and related methods
US20040186421A1 (en) * 2001-07-27 2004-09-23 Ramot At Tel Aviv University Ltd. Controlled enzymatic removal and retrieval of cells
US20050129187A1 (en) * 2003-12-15 2005-06-16 International Business Machines Corporation Adjusting music length to expected waiting time while caller is on hold
US6991614B2 (en) 1995-11-07 2006-01-31 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Ureteral stent for improved patient comfort

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6656146B1 (en) 1995-11-07 2003-12-02 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Medical device with tail(s)
US6991614B2 (en) 1995-11-07 2006-01-31 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Ureteral stent for improved patient comfort
US6945950B2 (en) 1995-11-07 2005-09-20 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Ureteral stent with small bladder tail(s)
US7678154B2 (en) 1995-11-07 2010-03-16 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Ureteral stent for improved patient comfort
US6849069B1 (en) 1995-11-07 2005-02-01 Boston Scientitfic Corporation Medical device with tail(s) for assisting flow of urine
US8845752B2 (en) 1995-11-07 2014-09-30 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Ureteral stent for improved patient comfort
US6595966B2 (en) 1998-02-24 2003-07-22 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. High flow rate dialysis catheters and related methods
US20030204179A1 (en) * 1998-02-24 2003-10-30 Davey Christopher T. High flow rate dialysis catheters and related methods
US6280423B1 (en) 1998-02-24 2001-08-28 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. High flow rate dialysis catheters and related methods
US7410602B2 (en) 1998-02-24 2008-08-12 Namic/Va, Inc. High flow rate dialysis catheters and related methods
US6332892B1 (en) 1999-03-02 2001-12-25 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Medical device with one or more helical coils
US6238557B1 (en) 1999-08-11 2001-05-29 Betzdearborn Inc. Injection quill for water treatment
US6165372A (en) * 1999-08-11 2000-12-26 Betzdearborn Inc. Injection quill for water treatment
US6719804B2 (en) 2001-04-02 2004-04-13 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Medical stent and related methods
US7951206B2 (en) * 2001-04-02 2011-05-31 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical stent
US7291180B2 (en) 2001-04-02 2007-11-06 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical stent and related methods
US6676623B2 (en) 2001-05-04 2004-01-13 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Drainage devices and methods
US7364565B2 (en) * 2001-07-27 2008-04-29 Ramot At Tel Aviv University Ltd. Controlled enzymatic removal and retrieval of cells
US20040186421A1 (en) * 2001-07-27 2004-09-23 Ramot At Tel Aviv University Ltd. Controlled enzymatic removal and retrieval of cells
US7037345B2 (en) 2001-10-16 2006-05-02 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical stent with variable coil and related methods
US6620202B2 (en) 2001-10-16 2003-09-16 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Medical stent with variable coil and related methods
US20050129187A1 (en) * 2003-12-15 2005-06-16 International Business Machines Corporation Adjusting music length to expected waiting time while caller is on hold
US20070041960A1 (en) * 2004-01-27 2007-02-22 Ramot At Tel-Aviv University Ltd., Enzysurge Ltd. Apparatus and methods for enzymatic debridement of skin lesions
US8128589B2 (en) 2004-01-27 2012-03-06 Ramot At Tel-Aviv University Ltd. Apparatus and methods for enzymatic debridement of skin lesions
US9155828B2 (en) 2004-01-27 2015-10-13 Ramot At Tel-Aviv University Ltd. Apparatus and methods for enzymatic debridement of skin lesions

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