US1852669A - Divan, sleeping chair and the like - Google Patents
Divan, sleeping chair and the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1852669A US1852669A US493087A US49308730A US1852669A US 1852669 A US1852669 A US 1852669A US 493087 A US493087 A US 493087A US 49308730 A US49308730 A US 49308730A US 1852669 A US1852669 A US 1852669A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- divan
- chair
- bottom member
- hinges
- lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 24
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
- A47C17/04—Seating furniture, e.g. sofas, couches, settees, or the like, with movable parts changeable to beds; Chair beds
- A47C17/22—Seating furniture having non-movable back-rest changeable to beds with means for uncovering a previously hidden mattress or similar bed part
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
- A47C17/04—Seating furniture, e.g. sofas, couches, settees, or the like, with movable parts changeable to beds; Chair beds
- A47C17/16—Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest
- A47C17/20—Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest thereby uncovering one or more auxiliary parts previously hidden
- A47C17/207—Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest thereby uncovering one or more auxiliary parts previously hidden with seat cushion consisting of multiple superposed parts, at least one lower hidden part being used to form part of the bed surface
- A47C17/2076—Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest thereby uncovering one or more auxiliary parts previously hidden with seat cushion consisting of multiple superposed parts, at least one lower hidden part being used to form part of the bed surface by lifting or tilting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
- A47C17/04—Seating furniture, e.g. sofas, couches, settees, or the like, with movable parts changeable to beds; Chair beds
- A47C17/32—Changing a single bed into a double bed by extending, pivoting, or tilting a previously hidden second mattress or other bed part
Definitions
- the hinge connection is made in many dif-' ferent ways.
- the said difficulties are removed by arranging between the two hingedly connected single-divans which constitute together the double-divan, a mechanism adapted during the swinging out of the top-divan to impart a lifting motion to the bottom-divan.
- a mechanism adapted during the swinging out of the top-divan to impart a lifting motion to the bottom-divan By this means the latter, together with the hinges of both single-divans are lifted to a certain height, from which follows that both divans in their opened or out-swung condition obtain a correspondingly greater height.
- the two couch surfaces may be located at approximately normal couch height, and in assembled condition the double-divan will show a normal seat-height, and still areasonable intermediate space is left between the two couch surfaces to receive beddings.
- the mechanism effecting the lifting motion may be of a very simple construction operating easily and safely.
- the said -mechanism may also be used in connection with sleeping chairs or the like.
- Fig. 3 is a corresponding end view of the F diva-n in half opened and partly lifted condition.
- Fig. 4 is an end view of the divan in fully opened and lifted condition.
- Fig. 5 is an end elevation of the sleeping chair in assembled condition.
- Fig. 6 is a longitudinal section of the sleeping ghair in opened condition constituting a e
- Fig. 7 is a front view in section on a plane 1 through the front rows of upholstery springs.
- Fig. 8 is a front view of the chair.
- Fig. 9 is part of a horizontal section following about the top surface of the front spring row of the top chair.
- Figs. 1-4 showing the doubledivan, 1 denotes the bottom divan, 10 the top divan and 13 the hinges connecting them pivota-lly together on a longitudinal axis, 4: and 1a denote the couch surfaces of bottom and top divan respectively, and 5 and 12 denote their end pieces. From Fig. 2 is seen, that the free space between the surfaces 4 and 14 in closed position is suflicient to receive the necessary beddings.
- a framelike mounting 17 is attached as clearly shown in Fig. 1.
- the lower end of each mounting is received in a U-shaped shoe 23 resting immovably upon the floor and'receiving also the free end of a scissor lever 18, whose opposite end may slide horizontally in a guide 19 attached to the underside of the bottom divan 1.
- the other scissor-lever 20 which is pivotally connected at 21 with lever 18 is pivotally connected at its upper end at 22 with the bottom divan 1 justabove the shoe 23, its free end having a wheel 24 rolling upon the floor.
- the mountings 17 are so arranged that in the assembled condition (Fig. 2) of the divan they are disposed in close relation to its front side, the lower ends of the scissor-levers 20, 18 resting upon the shoe 23 and wheel 24 re spectively.
- the lifting device according to Figs. l4 may also be utilized in connection with sleeping sofas and sleeping chairs.
- Figs. 5-9 show its utilization in a sleep ing chair of the Chesterfield type.
- the chair bottom 1 is connected through two hinges 13 with the chair top 10, but the hinge axes are located in the transverse direction so that, when the chair is opened (Fig. 6) the two couch surfaces 4, 14 form together a single bed which has a movable head support 28 forming an extension of the surface 4.
- Fig. 7 the longitudinal side portions of the bottom chair 1 projecting freely forwardly from the chair back are liable to become a loose connection with said back. It is therefore advisable to stiffen the two longitudinal parts 31, 32 (Fig. 7) of the chair bottom 1 as well as 33, 34 of the chair top 10 in relation to one another laterally, so that no mutual motion may take place at the front thereof.
- a rigid U-shaped bow 35 of iron or wood is arranged between the parts 31 and 32. At both corners this bow is reinforced by blocks 36 or struts, and it supports the lower end of the front spring row 39 or their supporting members. Thereby the hinges 13 cannot move laterally relatively to one another. The hinges also will stiffen the under portion of the parts 33 and 34 relatively to one another laterally.
- the two mountings 17 are interconnected by crossed bars 37 (Fig. 8), so that these bars form a frame which is covered by fabric which encloses part of the front side of the chair.
- the bars 37 permit a portion of the mountings 17 to extend freely upwards to the two pivot points 27. From Fig.
- the frame has a free edge 38 at a certain height under the horizontal line which is imagined drawn between the two pivot points 27.
- the frame consequently will reinforce the upper portion of the side parts 33, 34 of the chair top 10 relatively to one'another laterally, and at the same time the said free upper space of the frame will permit an unobstructed yielding of the upper chair padding.
- no fixed transverse piece can be arranged to support the top ends of the springs of the front spring row 40.
- a U-shaped bow 41 for instance of stiff wire (Fig. 9) is arranged.
- Said bow is pivotally connected (at 42, Fig. 9) preferably I somewhat behind the edge 29 with the longitudinal parts 33, 34 and the bow is connected by means of strings with the upper convolution of each spring at its front side. will be held in its correct position.
- Double divan or sleeping chair consisting of a bottom member and a top member Thereby the top portion of this spring connected together by hinges, a parallel-guide resting on the floor and supporting the bottom member so as to confine the latter during elevation to a vertical direction without lateral motion, and link mountings pivotally connecting the parts of the guide resting on the floor with the top member at points located above the axis of said hinges in the seat form of the divan or chair whereby the bottom member is elevated as the top member is swung outwardly on its hinges.
- Double divan or sleeping chair consisting of a bottom member and a top member connected together by hinges, two pairs of scissor-levers resting on the floor and supporting the bottom member one scissor-layer in each pair being at one end pivotally connected with the bottom member on its hinge side and the corresponding end of the other lever having a horizontally sliding connection with the bottom member on its other side, 7
- Double divan or sleeping chair consisting of a bottom member and a top member connected together by hinges, two pairs of scissor-levers resting on the floor and supporting the bottom member, one scissonlever in each pair being at one end pivotally connected with the bottom member on its hinge side and the corresponding end of the other lever having a horizontally sliding connection with the bottom member on its other side, and a link having one end pivotally connected with a part of the last-mentioned lever resting on the floor and having the other end pivotally connected with the top member at a point located above the axis of said hinges in the seat form of the divan or chair.
- Double divan or sleeping chair consisting of a bottom member and a top member connected together by hinges, two pairs of scissor-levers resting on the floor and supporting the bottom member, one scissor-lever in each pair being at one end pivotally connected with the bottom member on its hinge side and the corresponding end of the other lever having a horizontally sliding connection with the bottom member on its other side, a shoe resting on the floor and pivotally supporting the lower end of the last-mentioned lever, and a link connecting pivotally said shoe with the top member at a point located above the axis of the hinges in the seat form of the divan or chair.
- Double divan or sleeping chair consisting of a bottom member and a top member connected together by hinges, two pairs of scissor-levers resting on the floor and supporting the bottom member, one scissor-lever in each pair being at one end pivotally connected with the bottom member on its hinge side and the corresponding end of the other lever having a horizontally sliding connection with the bottom member on its other side, and a mounting pivotally connecting the part of the last-mentioned lever resting on the floor with the top member at a point located above the axis of said hinges in the seat form of the divan or chair, said mounting occupying an approximately vertical position in the seat form as well as in unfolded position of the divan or chair.
- Double divan or sleeping chair consisting of a bottom member and a top member connected together by hinges, two pairs of scissor-levers resting on the floor and supporting the bottom member, one scissor-lever in each pair being at one end pivotally connected with the bottom member on its hinge side and the corresponding end of the other lever having a horizontally sliding connection with the bottom member on its other side, and a link having one end pivotally connected with a part of the last-mentioned lever resting on the floor and having the other end pivotally connected with the top member, at a point located above the axis of said hinges in the seat.
- form of the divan or chair said link occupying an approximately vertical position in the seat form as well as in unfolded position of the divan or chair.
- Double divan or sleeping chair consisting of a bottom member and a top member connected together by hinges, two pairs of scissor-levers resting on the floor and supporting the bottom member, one scissor-lever in each pair being at one end pivotally connected with the bottom member on its hinge side and the corresponding end of the other lever having a horizontally sliding connection with the bottom member on its other side, a shoe resting on the floor and pivotally supporting the lower end of the last-mentioned lever, and a link connecting pivotally said shoe with the top member at a point located above the axis of the hingesin the seat form of the divan or chair, said link occupying an approximately vertical position in the seat form as well as in unfolded position of the divan or chair.
- Double divan or sleeping chair consisting of a bottom member and a top member connected together by hinges, two pairs of scissor-levers resting on the floor and supporting the bottom member, one scissor-lever in each pair being at one end pivotally connected with the bottom member on its hinge side and the corresponding end of the other lever having a horizontally sliding connection with the bottom member on its other side, and a mounting pivotally connecting the part of the last-mentioned lever resting on the floor with the top member at a point located above the axis of said hinges in the seat form of the divan or chair, the mountings for both pairs of scissor-levers being interconnected to constitute a rigid frame which covers the lower front portion of the chair and stitfens the two longitudinal sides of the top member relatively to one another laterally.
- 9- Double divan or sleeping chair consisting of a bottom member and a top member connected together by hinges, two pairs of scissor-levers resting on the floor and supporting the bottom member, one scissor-lever in each pair being at one end pivotally connected with the bottom member on its hinge side and the corresponding end of the other lever having a horizontally sliding connection with the bottom member on its other side, and a mounting pivotally connecting the part of the last-mentioned lever resting on the floor with the top member at a point located above the axis of said hinges in the seat form of the divan or chair, the mountings for both pairs of scissor-levers being interconnected to constitute a rigid frame which covers the lower front portion of the chair and stilfens the two longitudinal sides of the top-divan relative to one another laterally, the said frame leaving a free space of a certain height below a line drawn through the two upper pivot points of the frame.
- Double divan or sleeping chair consisting of a bottom member and a top member connected together by hinges, two pairs of scissor-levers resting on the floor and supporting the bottom member, one scissor-lever in each pair being at one end pivotally con nected with the bottom member on its hinge side and the corresponding end of the other lever having a horizontally sliding connection with the bottom member on its other side, and a mounting pivotally connecting the part of the last-mentioned lever resting on the floor with the top member at a point located above the axis of said hinges in the seat form of the divan or chair, the front ends of the longitudinal sides of the bottom memher being stiffened relative to one another laterally by means of a rigid bow.
- Double divan or sleeping chair consisting of a bottom member including rows of cushion springs and a top member connected together by hinges, two pairs of scissor-levers resting on the floor and supporting the bottom member, one scissor-lever in each pair being at one end pivotally connected with the bottom member on its hinge side and the corresponding end of the other lever' having a horizontally sliding connection with the bottom member on its other side and a mounting pivotally connecting the part of the lastmentioned lever resting on the floor with the top member at a point located above the axis of said hinges in the seat form of the divan or chair, the front ends of the longitudinal sides of the bottom member being stillened relative to one another laterally by means of a rigid bow which also supports a front spring row of the bottom member.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Special Chairs (AREA)
- Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO573353X | 1930-01-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1852669A true US1852669A (en) | 1932-04-05 |
Family
ID=42076948
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US493087A Expired - Lifetime US1852669A (en) | 1930-01-18 | 1930-11-03 | Divan, sleeping chair and the like |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1852669A (de) |
AT (1) | AT132349B (de) |
CH (1) | CH156071A (de) |
DE (1) | DE573353C (de) |
FR (1) | FR706959A (de) |
GB (1) | GB351801A (de) |
NL (1) | NL31543C (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2644048B1 (fr) * | 1989-03-09 | 1991-12-27 | Maynard Guy | Fauteuil multiusages |
-
1930
- 1930-06-07 DE DE1930573353D patent/DE573353C/de not_active Expired
- 1930-08-13 GB GB24265/30A patent/GB351801A/en not_active Expired
- 1930-11-03 US US493087A patent/US1852669A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1930-11-26 AT AT132349D patent/AT132349B/de active
- 1930-12-03 FR FR706959D patent/FR706959A/fr not_active Expired
-
1931
- 1931-01-17 NL NL55237A patent/NL31543C/xx active
- 1931-01-19 CH CH156071D patent/CH156071A/de unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE573353C (de) | 1933-03-31 |
NL31543C (de) | 1933-12-15 |
CH156071A (de) | 1932-07-31 |
AT132349B (de) | 1933-03-10 |
GB351801A (en) | 1931-07-02 |
FR706959A (fr) | 1931-07-01 |
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