US184742A - Improvement in spindle-steps for spinning-frames - Google Patents
Improvement in spindle-steps for spinning-frames Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US184742A US184742A US184742DA US184742A US 184742 A US184742 A US 184742A US 184742D A US184742D A US 184742DA US 184742 A US184742 A US 184742A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- spindle
- steps
- spinning
- frames
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003811 Fingers Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004247 Hand Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001331 Nose Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003813 Thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H7/00—Spinning or twisting arrangements
- D01H7/02—Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
- D01H7/04—Spindles
- D01H7/08—Mounting arrangements
- D01H7/12—Bolsters; Bearings
Definitions
- Our improved step belongs to this class.
- stops to prevent a whirling motion of the oil may be arranged, We extend upward the bushing in the solid or undivided condition a little above the. top of the cast-iron cylinderor, in other words, a little above the bottom of the oil-vessel. This prevents the very bottom portions of the oil from finding access to the-spindle, and forms a space in which any dregs or heavy particles in the oil may settle and accumulate.
- Figure 1 is a side elevation of the spindle with the other parts in section, and Fig. 2 a horizontal section.
- G is a stationary rail.
- A is a cylinder of iron, held firmly in a hole in the rail G by means of a pinching-screw.
- M is the oil-receptacle, formed by an annular enlargement, A and a cylindrical rim or circular wall, A, both formed in the same casting with the cylinder A.
- B is a brass bushing, fitted in the part A, and extending up a considerable distance in the oil-vessel M, as represented. Its upper part is divided by a saw-kerf, b. The parts of the bushing thus divided, and which project upward in close proximity to the spindle D, we will denominate B. They serve asa stop to prevent the mass of oil outside from receiving a whirling motion from the rotation of the spindle.
- O is a movable cover, surrounding the spindle and matching over the exterior of the oil-vessel.
- the coverO may be lifted by the thumb and finger of the attendant, and the interior of'the oil-vessel is thus fully exposed to view. Inspection determines instantly whether or not there is a liberal supply of oil remaining in the vessel, and on introducing more oil the eye observes easily the rate at which it bev comes filled.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Description
HLWHO'RWELL- & J. '1. BIAkUVE-L'l. SPINDLE-STEPS on SPINNING-FRAMES; No; 1 4,742,. Patented Nov. 28. 1876..
Inven tors PATENT OFFICE;
HENRY WHORWELL AND J AGOB T. BLAUVELT, OF PATERSON, JERSEY, 7 ASSIGNORS ,TO THE DANFORTH LOGOMOTIVE AND MACHINE COMPANY,
OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN SPlNDLE-STEPS FOR SPINNING-FRAMES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 184,742, dated November 28, 1876; application filed February 16, 1 876.
invented certain new and useful Improve-- ments relating to Spindle-Steps for Cotton- Spinning Frames, of which the following is a specification 1 The intense velocities impressed on spindles, and the necessity for plentiful lubrication, have induced various refinements in the steps or provisions for supporting and steadying the foot of each spindle. Among them has become in a degree standard the plan of inserting into the substantial rail a vertical cylinder of cast-iron, containing a lining or bushing of brass, with some provisions for receiving oil at the top.
Our improved step belongs to this class. We enlarge the cast-iron cylinder above the rail, and provide thereby a capacious receptacle for oil; provide a removable cover for the exclusion of dirt; construct the parts so that, on elevating the cover, the oil in the receptacle is plainly exposed to view, and arrest any whirling motion of the oil which might be received from the spindle, by providing fixed stops close to the spindle, which allow a sufficiently free access of oil, but prevent any whirling motion being imparted to the mass. We prefer to construct these stops by extending the bushing upward to, or a little above, the highest proper level of the oil, and provide limited spaces for the access of the oil to the spindle, by sawing across the bushing at its upper end.
However the stops to prevent a whirling motion of the oil may be arranged, We extend upward the bushing in the solid or undivided condition a little above the. top of the cast-iron cylinderor, in other words, a little above the bottom of the oil-vessel. This prevents the very bottom portions of the oil from finding access to the-spindle, and forms a space in which any dregs or heavy particles in the oil may settle and accumulate. An
occasional wiping out of the bottom of the oil-vessel and refilling of the receptacle with clear oil insure the efficient lubrication, and prevent any access of grit to the spindle for an indefinite period.
The accompanying drawings form a part of this specification, and represent what we consider the best means of carrying out the invention.
Figure 1 is a side elevation of the spindle with the other parts in section, and Fig. 2 a horizontal section.
Similar letters of reference indicate like parts in both the figures.
G is a stationary rail. A is a cylinder of iron, held firmly in a hole in the rail G by means of a pinching-screw. M is the oil-receptacle, formed by an annular enlargement, A and a cylindrical rim or circular wall, A, both formed in the same casting with the cylinder A. B is a brass bushing, fitted in the part A, and extending up a considerable distance in the oil-vessel M, as represented. Its upper part is divided by a saw-kerf, b. The parts of the bushing thus divided, and which project upward in close proximity to the spindle D, we will denominate B. They serve asa stop to prevent the mass of oil outside from receiving a whirling motion from the rotation of the spindle. O is a movable cover, surrounding the spindle and matching over the exterior of the oil-vessel.
The coverO may be lifted by the thumb and finger of the attendant, and the interior of'the oil-vessel is thus fully exposed to view. Inspection determines instantly whether or not there is a liberal supply of oil remaining in the vessel, and on introducing more oil the eye observes easily the rate at which it bev comes filled.
The advantages of having a liberal supply of oil around the spindle have been long appreciated. Ordinarily, the whirling motion imparted thereto is liable to throw out the oil unless there is an internal flange on top of the interior of such vessels, however high the stops B, with the spindle D and vessel M, as cover is lifted; and when, the nose of an oiler specified.
is introduced and oil is applied, it is liable to In testimony whereof We have hereunto set' be supplied in excess, and to overflow and be our hands this 11th day of February, 1876, in wasted before the attendant can be aware that the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
it is full. HENRY WHORWELL.
We claim as our invention- J AOOB T. BLAUVELT. The combination of the bushing B, having Witnesses: its imperforate annular portion extending JOHN J. BYROM,
above the bottom of the oil-chamber, and the l WM, BERDAN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US184742A true US184742A (en) | 1876-11-28 |
Family
ID=2254147
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US184742D Expired - Lifetime US184742A (en) | Improvement in spindle-steps for spinning-frames |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US184742A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2699033A (en) * | 1950-05-01 | 1955-01-11 | Universal Winding Co | Textile spindle |
-
0
- US US184742D patent/US184742A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2699033A (en) * | 1950-05-01 | 1955-01-11 | Universal Winding Co | Textile spindle |
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