US184467A - Improvement in book-binders cloth - Google Patents
Improvement in book-binders cloth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US184467A US184467A US184467DA US184467A US 184467 A US184467 A US 184467A US 184467D A US184467D A US 184467DA US 184467 A US184467 A US 184467A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- book
- cloth
- improvement
- paper
- binders
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 38
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 title description 14
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3927—Including a paper or wood pulp layer
Definitions
- This invention is in the nature of an improvement in book-binders cloth, windowshade material, and other similar articles of manufacture; and the invention consists in book-binders cloth, 860., formed with a backing of. textile fabric, and a face of thin paper, which has been chemically treated, rendering its outer surface not unlike parchment, and its inner surface unglazed, the unglazed surface of the paper being secured to the textile fabric by any suitable cement.
- this paper has had one of its surfaces treated with chemicals that have tended to condense, and make like parchment the surface so treated, this surface not only becomes a durable and smooth parchment-like covering, but, what is far better, it is not stained or disfigured by water or other fluids, as is the ordinary book-binders cloth. Besides, since it is capable of receiving permanent colors of any desired shade, it will not fade from exposure to light and continued use. After the paper adheres to the canvas,
- the book-binders cloth thus constructed may have its surface embossed, or otherwise ornamented in anyway desired. Besides the use of this cloth for binding books, it is Well adapted to the purpose of window-shades, in which case, if desired, both sides of the textile fabric may be covered with the prepared split paper, presenting a uniform and smooth surface, strong, flexible, and smooth, not liable to catch the dust, or to fade upon exposure to light.
- bookbinders cloth, &c. consisting of textile fabric combined with split paper, having a parchment-like surface on its outer side, substantially as and for the purpose described.
Description
STATES PATENT OFFICE.
AMBROSE G. FELL, OF NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR TO WILLIAM H. SMITH, OF BROOKLYN, N. Y.
IMPROVEMENT IN BOOK-BINDERS CLOTH, 8:0.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent N 0. 184,467, dated November 21, 1876; application filed March 8, 1876.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, AMBROSE G. FELL, of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented a new and Improved Book-Binders Cloth, &c.; and that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying specimens. L1
This invention is in the nature of an improvement in book-binders cloth, windowshade material, and other similar articles of manufacture; and the invention consists in book-binders cloth, 860., formed with a backing of. textile fabric, and a face of thin paper, which has been chemically treated, rendering its outer surface not unlike parchment, and its inner surface unglazed, the unglazed surface of the paper being secured to the textile fabric by any suitable cement.
To make a book-binders cloth which shall be better and cheaper than the cloth at present used for binding books, I take any suitable textile fabric, charge one surface of it with glue or any suitable cement, then place upon the cemented surface a thin split paper, prepared in accordance with the description contained in an application now pending in the Patent Office, and filed by me on the 18th day of January, 1876, entitled an Improvement in the Manufacture of Paper. This paper, after being placed on the cemented textile fabric, as before stated, is, with the fabric, passed between suitable rolls, and the paper and fabric closely united together, leaving the textile fabric on one side as a backing,
and the prepared paper on the other as a face.
Now, since this paper has had one of its surfaces treated with chemicals that have tended to condense, and make like parchment the surface so treated, this surface not only becomes a durable and smooth parchment-like covering, but, what is far better, it is not stained or disfigured by water or other fluids, as is the ordinary book-binders cloth. Besides, since it is capable of receiving permanent colors of any desired shade, it will not fade from exposure to light and continued use. After the paper adheres to the canvas,
or even before it is applied to it, it may be treated with glycerine in suitable quantities, which will add to its "general appearance and durability. The book-binders cloth thus constructed may have its surface embossed, or otherwise ornamented in anyway desired. Besides the use of this cloth for binding books, it is Well adapted to the purpose of window-shades, in which case, if desired, both sides of the textile fabric may be covered with the prepared split paper, presenting a uniform and smooth surface, strong, flexible, and smooth, not liable to catch the dust, or to fade upon exposure to light.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
As a new article of manufacture, bookbinders cloth, &c., consisting of textile fabric combined with split paper, having a parchment-like surface on its outer side, substantially as and for the purpose described.
AMBROSE G. FELL.
Witnesses:
H. L. WAT ENBERG, G. M. PLYMP'ION.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US184467A true US184467A (en) | 1876-11-21 |
Family
ID=2253872
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US184467D Expired - Lifetime US184467A (en) | Improvement in book-binders cloth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US184467A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10346816A1 (en) * | 2003-10-06 | 2005-05-04 | Rst Gmbh | Method for determining irregularities in soil formations |
-
0
- US US184467D patent/US184467A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10346816A1 (en) * | 2003-10-06 | 2005-05-04 | Rst Gmbh | Method for determining irregularities in soil formations |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US184467A (en) | Improvement in book-binders cloth | |
| US314483A (en) | Manufacture of wire-cloth | |
| US1802243A (en) | Narrow inelastic laminated fabric | |
| US73139A (en) | Improved | |
| US1217593A (en) | Abrasive-coated material. | |
| US1233863A (en) | Tipped lacing. | |
| US713607A (en) | Process of manufacturing decorative material. | |
| US419263A (en) | Collar or cuff | |
| US220386A (en) | Improvement in celluloid collars and cuffs | |
| US289242A (en) | Forming and finishing fabrics coated with zylonite or similar pyroxyline compounds for | |
| US325090A (en) | George jordan | |
| KR102240600B1 (en) | Fabrics having durability and water resist, and treating method thereof | |
| US313099A (en) | Etjdolph nielson | |
| US189117A (en) | Improvement in the methods of preserving and finishing pictures | |
| US603001A (en) | Waterproof fabrfc | |
| US874101A (en) | Waterproof fabric. | |
| US82119A (en) | Improvement in floor-coverings | |
| US217277A (en) | Improvement in lap or carriage robes | |
| US1128867A (en) | Screen for moving pictures. | |
| US12334A (en) | Process for makihg india-rubber cloth | |
| US103209A (en) | lewthwaite | |
| US732569A (en) | Composite material. | |
| USRE3552E (en) | Improvement in compound fabrics for the production of shirt-collars | |
| USRE2251E (en) | Improvement in felted fabrics | |
| US137537A (en) | Improvement in shirt-collars |