US183135A - Improvement in eaves-trough hangers - Google Patents

Improvement in eaves-trough hangers Download PDF

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US183135A
US183135A US183135DA US183135A US 183135 A US183135 A US 183135A US 183135D A US183135D A US 183135DA US 183135 A US183135 A US 183135A
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trough
eaves
improvement
parts
hangers
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/064—Gutters
    • E04D13/072—Hanging means
    • E04D13/0722—Hanging means extending mainly under the gutter

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 is an elevation, showing that portion of the device which receives the trough.
  • Fig. 2 is a side view ot' the whole device, the several parts being in the position they occupy after they have been applied to the trough; Figs. 3 and 4, details.
  • My improvements consist in making the cross-bar which passes over the top of the trough in two parts, so constructed that the same can be opened at the center to permit the insertion of the trough; in securing the upturned ends of this crossbar, by means of a bolt and nut, to the strap which is to be secured to the roof, and in providing either the roof-strap or said upturned ends with a slot, so that the position of the parts can be properly adjusted.
  • A represents a thin strip of tin or other sheet metal, which is to be passed beneath the trough.
  • B B are two metallic strips, which should be somewhat heavier than A. These parts B B are secured to the opposite ends of the strip A by means of rivets. B is bent in the-form shown in the drawings, the part a being designed to receive the bead of the trough. b b are the upturned ends of B B.
  • Cis a metal strap, provided, as shown, with a slot, c.
  • d is a bolt, which passes through holes in b b', and through the slot c, and C is held firmly between the two ends of B B by means of this bolt d and a nut; e, projecting end of the strap A, located on the under side of B.
  • the trough is inserted in place between the two parts b b', and as A is thin and iiexible, this opening between b b can be enlarged as much as is necessary withoutl injury to the strap A.
  • the trough having been inserted in place, the two ends b b are brought together with C between them, and the three parts b C b are firmly held together by means of the bolt d and a nut.
  • the slot c permits the adjustment of the trough up or down, as may be necessary, after C has been attached to the roof.
  • the device When constructed as described, the parts A B B having rst been made of the proper size, the device can be brought closely in contact with the trough, and B B will serve as a brace, and the device can he very easily and rapidly applied, only requiring a hammer and a small wrench to tighten the nut.
  • the parts b b might be each provided with a slot, which would answer the same purpose.
  • the end e of A is to be turned down to hold the back part of the trough in position.
  • hangers have been used heretofore provided with a cross-bar at the top, designed to serve as a brace; but I am not aware that such a cross-piece has ever been made in two parts; and when made as heretofore it has been found impossible to secure the cross-bar so that it and the strip A will tightly clasp the trough in such a manner that the trough will not he somewhat loose therein.
  • An eaves-trough hanger consisting of the thin metal strip A, in combination with the two parts B B', having upturned ends b b', and the adjustable strap C and bolt d, all constructed and operating substantially as and for the purpose specified.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Description

M. H. COCHRAN.
EAVES-TROUGH HANGER. N0.183,135 Patented Oct. 10, 1876.
Fig, a".
@wwwa mmmmx JAMES R OSGOQD 8: CO BOSTON UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE,
MATTHEW H. COCHRAN, PAW PAW, ILLINOIS.
IMPROVEMENT IN EAVE'S-TROUGH HANGERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 183,135, dated October 10, 1876; application iled March 27, 1876.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, MATTHEW H. COCH- RAN, of Paw Paw, Lee county, State of Illinois, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Eaves-Trough Hangers, of which the following is a full description, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, in which- A Figure l is an elevation, showing that portion of the device which receives the trough. Fig. 2 is a side view ot' the whole device, the several parts being in the position they occupy after they have been applied to the trough; Figs. 3 and 4, details.
My improvements consist in making the cross-bar which passes over the top of the trough in two parts, so constructed that the same can be opened at the center to permit the insertion of the trough; in securing the upturned ends of this crossbar, by means of a bolt and nut, to the strap which is to be secured to the roof, and in providing either the roof-strap or said upturned ends with a slot, so that the position of the parts can be properly adjusted.
In the drawings, A represents a thin strip of tin or other sheet metal, which is to be passed beneath the trough. B B are two metallic strips, which should be somewhat heavier than A. These parts B B are secured to the opposite ends of the strip A by means of rivets. B is bent in the-form shown in the drawings, the part a being designed to receive the bead of the trough. b b are the upturned ends of B B. Cis a metal strap, provided, as shown, with a slot, c. d is a bolt, which passes through holes in b b', and through the slot c, and C is held firmly between the two ends of B B by means of this bolt d and a nut; e, projecting end of the strap A, located on the under side of B.
In use, the trough is inserted in place between the two parts b b', and as A is thin and iiexible, this opening between b b can be enlarged as much as is necessary withoutl injury to the strap A. The trough having been inserted in place, the two ends b b are brought together with C between them, and the three parts b C b are firmly held together by means of the bolt d and a nut. The slot c permits the adjustment of the trough up or down, as may be necessary, after C has been attached to the roof.
When constructed as described, the parts A B B having rst been made of the proper size, the device can be brought closely in contact with the trough, and B B will serve as a brace, and the device can he very easily and rapidly applied, only requiring a hammer and a small wrench to tighten the nut.
Instead of the slot o in the strap C, the parts b b might be each provided with a slot, which would answer the same purpose. The end e of A is to be turned down to hold the back part of the trough in position.
I am aware that hangers have been used heretofore provided with a cross-bar at the top, designed to serve as a brace; but I am not aware that such a cross-piece has ever been made in two parts; and when made as heretofore it has been found impossible to secure the cross-bar so that it and the strip A will tightly clasp the trough in such a manner that the trough will not he somewhat loose therein.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is as follows:
An eaves-trough hanger consisting of the thin metal strip A, in combination with the two parts B B', having upturned ends b b', and the adjustable strap C and bolt d, all constructed and operating substantially as and for the purpose specified.
MATTHEW H. COCHRAN.
Witnesses L. POTTER, L. H. FLAGG.
US183135D Improvement in eaves-trough hangers Expired - Lifetime US183135A (en)

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