US1830831A - Building insulator - Google Patents

Building insulator Download PDF

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Publication number
US1830831A
US1830831A US420741A US42074130A US1830831A US 1830831 A US1830831 A US 1830831A US 420741 A US420741 A US 420741A US 42074130 A US42074130 A US 42074130A US 1830831 A US1830831 A US 1830831A
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Prior art keywords
insulator
building
blank
members
provision
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Expired - Lifetime
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US420741A
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Forster Jeremiah Carr
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/7654Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising an insulating layer, disposed between two longitudinal supporting elements, e.g. to insulate ceilings

Definitions

  • Thispresent invention relates to new and useful improvements in a building insulator and has for its primary object the provision of an improved and simple form-of insulator which may be used in the wall, floor or roof structure of a building to insulate the sa me by forming air pockets therein.
  • Another object of the invention resides in the provision of a simple form of insulator which is produced in a single blankwithout waste of material andwhich is readily folded to compact form and positioned between parallel members of the building structure with blank secured on the outer face of two of said parallel members.
  • a further object of the invention resides in the provision of a building insulator of the single rectangular blank without waste of material and scored ormarked to indicate the manner of folding the blank for positioning the same in the frame work of the building structure for forming 'dead air or vacuum pockets therein while the longitudinal edges of the blank are secured on the face-of the frame member, outside of the pockets.
  • a still further object of the invention resides in the provision of a building insulator of the character stated which. is constructed from a blank without waste of materialand is out and scored in such a manner that it will be noted that the blank t; is of elongated form and has a right. angle cut 7 at. each coris snugly engaged in the spaces between the frame members of the building structure with the longitudinal strips at the sides of the blank engaging the edges of the frame members while the transversestrips at the ends of the blank are folded in the'spaces with their extended free extremities turned at a right angle and resting in the dead air or vacuum pocket formed by the insulator.
  • a still further object- .of the invention re sides in the provision of a building insulator of the character stated which may be used in any portion of the frame work of the building and may be readily secured in position or removed, as desired.
  • Figure 2 is a fragmentary perspective,' partly in section showing the folding of the like parts throughoutthe several views.
  • character, stated which is produced from a Figure 3 is atransverse sectionthrough a building structure with the improved building insulator incorporated therein;
  • Figure 4 is a fragmentary section at right angles to Figure 3 and showing clearly the manner ofs'ecuring-the building insulator in position. 7
  • the main portion ofthe'blank 6 serves as the body ofthe building insulator and the blank has a pairof parallel creases 0r score lines 8 along each side andat which points the blank may be folded to producethelong side members 9 whichare of substantially right sojthat theend'members 11 may be bent.
  • building insulator is adapted for use in fioor' structures, wall structures or-roof structures and when employed in either structure may be used from either side to form an insulator air pocket or vacuum space between two of the main members of the structure.
  • WVhen used in a floor structure the insulator is positioned longitudinally between two of the joists and will extend the length as well as the width of the space therebetween with the out-turned ortions of the side members 9 of similarly positionedbetween adjacent studs and secured thereto in a; like manner.
  • the insulator is employed in a roof structure, it is applied between adjacent rafters and secured in position in the manner corresponding to that specifically set forth for incorporating the insulator in a floor structure.
  • V A building insulator including the combination with a pair of upstanding parallel main structure members and a pair of transverse parallel main structure members connecting the upper and lower" endsvof said upstanding parallel main structure members of a blank having side members and end members formed thereon without waste of material; said side members and end members being adapted to be bent at right angles to the main portion of the blank and against the opposed inner faces of the adjacent transverse parallel main. structure members with the freeextremities of the end members turned in against the side members andthe latterhaying outwardly bent edgesfor engagement-onsthe narrow edges ofthe up-t,
  • standing parallel structure members with which they are en aged and the-free extremities of the outwardly bent portions o-fjsaid. side members; extended. past the foldedrin end members-.ofthe blank;

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Description

J. c. FORSTER 3 BUILDING INSULATOR Filed Jan. 14 1950 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 7 if 10 7 g K g 1. 1g. EL
' [/VVENTOR Nov. 10, 1931.. J. c. FORSTER BUILDING INSULATOR File d Jan. 14
1930 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 [NIKE/V7012 a Patented Nov. 10, 1931 UNITED STATES I JEREMIAH GARBYIIORS'IER, or FORESTBURG, ALBERTA," CANADA BUILDING iNs LA'roR Application filed January 14, 1930. Serial No. 420,741.
Thispresent invention relates to new and useful improvements in a building insulator and has for its primary object the provision of an improved and simple form-of insulator which may be used in the wall, floor or roof structure of a building to insulate the sa me by forming air pockets therein.
Another object of the invention resides in the provision of a simple form of insulator which is produced in a single blankwithout waste of material andwhich is readily folded to compact form and positioned between parallel members of the building structure with blank secured on the outer face of two of said parallel members.
A further object of the invention resides in the provision of a building insulator of the single rectangular blank without waste of material and scored ormarked to indicate the manner of folding the blank for positioning the same in the frame work of the building structure for forming 'dead air or vacuum pockets therein while the longitudinal edges of the blank are secured on the face-of the frame member, outside of the pockets.
A still further object of the invention resides in the provision of a building insulator of the character stated which. is constructed from a blank without waste of materialand is out and scored in such a manner that it will be noted that the blank t; is of elongated form and has a right. angle cut 7 at. each coris snugly engaged in the spaces between the frame members of the building structure with the longitudinal strips at the sides of the blank engaging the edges of the frame members while the transversestrips at the ends of the blank are folded in the'spaces with their extended free extremities turned at a right angle and resting in the dead air or vacuum pocket formed by the insulator.
A still further object- .of the invention re sides in the provision of a building insulator of the character stated which may be used in any portion of the frame work of the building and may be readily secured in position or removed, as desired.
' T heinvention has for a" still further object the provision of a building insulator of the character stated which maybe manufactured blank at the corners thereof;-
at small cost from an appropriate material such as stiff pa'per,cardboard or other appropriate material, specially treated or otherwise and which may be transported or stored in blank form without loss or Waste of space. 5'5 To the accomplishment of these and related objects as shall become apparent as the description proceeds, my invention resides in the construction,combination and arrangement of parts'as shall be hereinafter more fully described, illustrated in the accompany 111g drawings and pointed out in. the claim hereunto appended. turned out longitudinal edges of the insulator V The invention will be best understood'and can be more clearly describedwhenTeferen'ce is bad to the drawings forming apart of this disclosure wherein like characters indicate In the drawings Y c Figure lis anelevation of the blank from which the building insulator is formed;
Figure 2 is a fragmentary perspective,' partly in section showing the folding of the like parts throughoutthe several views. character, stated which is produced from a Figure 3 is atransverse sectionthrough a building structure with the improved building insulator incorporated therein; and
Figure 4 is a fragmentary section at right angles to Figure 3 and showing clearly the manner ofs'ecuring-the building insulator in position. 7
Referring more in detail to the drawingsrit ner. The main portion ofthe'blank 6 serves as the body ofthe building insulator and the blank has a pairof parallel creases 0r score lines 8 along each side andat which points the blank may be folded to producethelong side members 9 whichare of substantially right sojthat theend'members 11 may be bent. at
.a' right angle a) the body l t the blank ama theffr'ee extremities 12 of the ends llturned in against "the inner angles 9a of'the'side members 9. The lines ofscoring or creases 10 meet the inner lines of scoring 61' creasings 8, at the inner ends of the out It will be 93 apparent that the free extremities of the side members 11 extend past the end members 11 when the blank 6 is folded to produce the building insulator. It is also seen that this building insulator may be constructed from stiff cardboard or the like, either treated or untreated, without any waste of material whatsoever and for shipping or storing. purposes, the blanks may be left flat. 7
As the construction of the device has thus been described in detail, brief reference is had to its use and modus operandi: The
building insulator is adapted for use in fioor' structures, wall structures or-roof structures and when employed in either structure may be used from either side to form an insulator air pocket or vacuum space between two of the main members of the structure. WVhen used in a floor structure, the insulator is positioned longitudinally between two of the joists and will extend the length as well as the width of the space therebetween with the out-turned ortions of the side members 9 of similarly positionedbetween adjacent studs and secured thereto in a; like manner. Likewise. when the insulator is employed in a roof structure, it is applied between adjacent rafters and secured in position in the manner corresponding to that specifically set forth for incorporating the insulator in a floor structure. r
Vvherever used in a building structure, the insulator forms a pocket which is effectively closed and reinforced at the corners thereof and thus serves to provide a com- Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is V A building insulator including the combination with a pair of upstanding parallel main structure members and a pair of transverse parallel main structure members connecting the upper and lower" endsvof said upstanding parallel main structure members of a blank having side members and end members formed thereon without waste of material; said side members and end members being adapted to be bent at right angles to the main portion of the blank and against the opposed inner faces of the adjacent transverse parallel main. structure members with the freeextremities of the end members turned in against the side members andthe latterhaying outwardly bent edgesfor engagement-onsthe narrow edges ofthe up-t,
standing parallel structure members with which they are en aged and the-free extremities of the outwardly bent portions o-fjsaid. side members; extended. past the foldedrin end members-.ofthe blank;
Intestimony whereof I hereunto affix my signature,
JEREMIAH CARR. FORSTER. [L. 5.]
pletely closed pocketwhen the floor; wall or roof structure is finished, so as to eifectively insulate the structure. I
From'the' foregoing description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings,
'itwill be manifest that a building'insulator is provided that will fulfill all the necessary requirements of such adevice, but as many changes could be madein the above d'e'scription and many apparently widely'difi'erent embodiments of my invention" may be constructed' within the scope of the appended scope thereof, it is intended that all matters contained in the said accompanying specification and drawings, shall be interpretedas illustrative and not in a limited sense.
claim without departing from the spirit or
US420741A 1930-01-14 1930-01-14 Building insulator Expired - Lifetime US1830831A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2839789A (en) * 1955-02-28 1958-06-24 Horace B Adams Insulating frame construction
US3035374A (en) * 1960-02-18 1962-05-22 Burris R Allen Sill leakage preventing device
US3174191A (en) * 1961-06-02 1965-03-23 Wood Conversion Co Wall-forming structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2839789A (en) * 1955-02-28 1958-06-24 Horace B Adams Insulating frame construction
US3035374A (en) * 1960-02-18 1962-05-22 Burris R Allen Sill leakage preventing device
US3174191A (en) * 1961-06-02 1965-03-23 Wood Conversion Co Wall-forming structure

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