US1782018A - Device for cleaning and washing crockery and the like - Google Patents

Device for cleaning and washing crockery and the like Download PDF

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Publication number
US1782018A
US1782018A US223894A US22389427A US1782018A US 1782018 A US1782018 A US 1782018A US 223894 A US223894 A US 223894A US 22389427 A US22389427 A US 22389427A US 1782018 A US1782018 A US 1782018A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
plate
cleaning
discs
article
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US223894A
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English (en)
Inventor
Staines Frank
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of US1782018A publication Critical patent/US1782018A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/37—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with crockery cleaned by brushes
    • A47L15/39—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with crockery cleaned by brushes with brushes on movable supports

Definitions

  • This invention relates to devices for cleaning and washing crockeryvof thekind in which the articles, plates for example, are subjected whilst immersed in the cleaning liquid tothe action of rotary brushes arranged upon spindles disposed'one upon each side of the plate and in planes parallel to the
  • the present invention hasfor its object to provide a device of the general typeabove referred to designed to secure the morerapid and effective cleaning of the articles.
  • the articles to be Washed are subjected to the action of r0;
  • the plate formed of india-rubber'or other flexible material disposed 'at a rightangle to the plate' and so arranged as to act simultaneously upon the front and back ofthe article, said plate during the operation of the discs being caused to rotate at a speed preferablyequal to the speed of the cleaning bodies, and preferably also the plate has a reciprocatory motion transversely of the said cleaning bodies or said ClGZIIllIlg bOdlBS or the effective surfaces thereof reciprocate transversely of said plate.
  • the cleaning bodies are arranged in two series respectively disposed upon spindles arrangedone on ea'chjside'of the plate, and they are of such diameter that their edges normallyoverlap.
  • the bodies are arranged in spaced relationship on'efto another, those of one series being staggered with respect to the other, so that when ,nolplate is between them their outer edges 'do not con tact, Whenhowever a plate is in position the edges ofthe discs contactotherewith and are turned over so that a substantially broad S111- faceis acting upon theplate.
  • the rotary bodies are in theforin of brushes the brushes. of one'series may be in the same plane as the brushes of thef other series, the bristles interengaging when no flaps recesses or chambers which act as suckarticle is between them, I a
  • the said discs are cut to formula 'num ber of flaps, and, in-or'der. to secure a certain cohesion of the "surfacesthereof with the plate, there are formed in the sides of the thewhole surface of the plate islacted upon.
  • tary bodies in the form of brushes or discs
  • adisc maybe employed provided with a cam surface adapted to secure the desired rnovern'entof the plate ,o v
  • a roller orrollers isor are'provided so disposed as to engage the edge ofthe plate at a point or 80 points such as will give the plate a tendency tofall inwards;
  • the. roller or V rollers isor are covered with .india-rubber or other material sofas to avoid damage tothe plate, said surface being ribbed, scored (or 85 otherwise treated to cngagethe edge-ofjthe I plate and retainsame in a vertical orsubstaln tially Vertical position.
  • the :rotary'bodies may be arranged'with their axes either in the horizontal or vertical 7 f planes.- v
  • drawings a rei,-appended in 'Figagl is a plan Ofa machineLembQdying the present-invention.
  • I1 r Fig. 2 is a section on line A.A Fig.” 1. .c 1.
  • Fig; 3 is a sectional View to alarger scale than that of Figs. 1 and 2 showing an alternative form of the discs.
  • Fig. i is a plan view of the discs shown in Fig. 3.
  • Fig. 5 is an end view showing an alternative arrangement of the cleaning discs.
  • vF 6 is a plan view of the discs shown in Fig. v 1
  • FIG. 7 is a side View ofone of the discs shown in Figs. 1 and 2.
  • Fig, 8 is a front view of the discs shown in Fig.
  • F 9 is a perspective view of one of the elements of the disc.
  • F 1g. 10 1s a sectional view showing the act on of cleaning elements illustrated 111 F igs l, 2, 7, 8 and 9.
  • worms T 0]? opposite direction one to the other and which plate.
  • the spindles 9, 10 Carry the cleaning discs whiclrin the form shown inthe figures referred to comprise an annular body'll, Figs. 1-7 and 10, preferablyformed of metal.
  • Running transversely of the body a re channels 12 the inner ends of which are shaped as shown whereby there is provided I an enlargement also running transversely of the body 11.
  • the cleaning elements a reformedof strips of india rubberl3 having a bulbous ezitrenr Figs. 7, 9 and 10,'adaptedto lit tightly within the enlargement at theinner end of the aforesaid channels 12..
  • the strips 13 are held against displacement under I the action of centrifugal force and are also enabled to res st the drag upon them as they are drawniover the article.
  • the cleaning discs acting upon the back of the plate are in the form. of discs of indiarubber 1.4 out as shown more clearly in F 3 and at, whereby there are provided a series of tongues 14E which, as they engage the sur face of the plate, are turned over so that the sides thereof act upon. the plate, as shown moreclearly in Fig. '4.
  • the surfaces contacting' with the plates may be provided with I recesses such as thosev a: before referred to.
  • the cleaning members are so arranged that, they'act substantially upon one third-of the plate and underthe action ofsaid'members andfthe disc 15the plate is caused to rotat,e,the disc 15 during its rotation causing the plate to move backwards and forwards whereby the whole surface is acted upon, without however the, cleaning 'm'emb'ers'passmg beyond the centre of the plate, in which case the plate would cease to rotate or only rotateintermittently, as the action of the cleaning members upon one side ofthe, centre wouldto a great extent 1 nullify or reducethe driving action of those upon the other side.
  • the disc 15 may. be PIOViClGflllPOIf itsface with oneior'more cam surfaces or projections. whereby the desired-to and. fro vmovement ofthe plate is secured.
  • the plate is held in contact withthe disc partly by its own weight, the position of the roller 16 beingsuchthat the plate naturally tendsto fall inwards towards thesaid disc 15; and
  • the cleaning members plate tends. to rolltowards the themselves may be so set upon their spindles that they are inclined with respect: thereto.
  • a disc having a small throw may under these-circumstances be substitutedfor the swash-plate or the said swash-plate be arranged to give a comparatively slight movement only to the plate being washed;
  • Figs. and 6 An arrangement such as that just referred to is shown in Figs. and 6 where inclicates a swash-plate having a comparatively small throw.
  • the rotarybodies may be arranged with their axes in the vertical plane.
  • a device for was-hingcrockery and the cleaning members for supporting the articles in position, to be acted on by the clean ng member including a swash plate engaging said article,'whereby it has imparted thereto a rotary motion and a reciprocating motion with relation to the acting surfaces of said cleaning members.
  • said members including rotary means on one of said shafts, for rotatlng the articles and imparting thereto a reciprocating motion trans versely to the acting surfaces of said men bers.
  • a device for washing crockery and the like comprising a tank, a shaft therein, a

Landscapes

  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
US223894A 1926-11-06 1927-10-04 Device for cleaning and washing crockery and the like Expired - Lifetime US1782018A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB27931/26A GB270569A (en) 1926-11-06 1926-11-06 Improvements in and relating to devices for cleaning and washing crockery and the like

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1782018A true US1782018A (en) 1930-11-18

Family

ID=10267578

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US223894A Expired - Lifetime US1782018A (en) 1926-11-06 1927-10-04 Device for cleaning and washing crockery and the like

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US1782018A (fr)
DE (1) DE503632C (fr)
FR (1) FR642453A (fr)
GB (1) GB270569A (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2516998A (en) * 1944-02-15 1950-08-01 Hartford Empire Co Bottle delabeling apparatus
US2666937A (en) * 1949-08-19 1954-01-26 Messrs Staines Kitchen Equipme Apparatus for washing and cleaning crockery, cooking utensils, and the like
US2677922A (en) * 1950-08-10 1954-05-11 J M Nash Company Finishing and polishing equipment
US2929088A (en) * 1955-08-16 1960-03-22 Firestone Tire & Rubber Co Roll for cleaning continuous strip material
US3327339A (en) * 1965-03-15 1967-06-27 Jerome H Lemelson Composite filaments
US20090209401A1 (en) * 2008-02-20 2009-08-20 Northern Plastics Ltd. Flapper roll

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2516998A (en) * 1944-02-15 1950-08-01 Hartford Empire Co Bottle delabeling apparatus
US2666937A (en) * 1949-08-19 1954-01-26 Messrs Staines Kitchen Equipme Apparatus for washing and cleaning crockery, cooking utensils, and the like
US2677922A (en) * 1950-08-10 1954-05-11 J M Nash Company Finishing and polishing equipment
US2929088A (en) * 1955-08-16 1960-03-22 Firestone Tire & Rubber Co Roll for cleaning continuous strip material
US3327339A (en) * 1965-03-15 1967-06-27 Jerome H Lemelson Composite filaments
US20090209401A1 (en) * 2008-02-20 2009-08-20 Northern Plastics Ltd. Flapper roll

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB270569A (en) 1927-05-12
DE503632C (de) 1930-07-28
FR642453A (fr) 1928-08-29

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