US1667012A - Punching and cutting tool - Google Patents

Punching and cutting tool Download PDF

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Publication number
US1667012A
US1667012A US682081A US68208123A US1667012A US 1667012 A US1667012 A US 1667012A US 682081 A US682081 A US 682081A US 68208123 A US68208123 A US 68208123A US 1667012 A US1667012 A US 1667012A
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United States
Prior art keywords
punching
head
cutting tool
cross
hammer
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Expired - Lifetime
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US682081A
Inventor
Albert G L Pieper
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ROBERT HOFELLER
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ROBERT HOFELLER
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Publication date
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Priority to US682081A priority Critical patent/US1667012A/en
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Publication of US1667012A publication Critical patent/US1667012A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • D06H7/24Devices specially adapted for cutting-out samples
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8788Tool return mechanism separate from tool advance mechanism
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8821With simple rectilinear reciprocating motion only
    • Y10T83/8825With lost motion in tool drive

Definitions

  • rIhe invention relates toi punching cuttingl tools andI its object is. to; provide means whereby such ⁇ tools mayl be readily operated tomaike a. .out through material, such as cloth paper'or the like, or to; form, a snccessionof holesi.
  • Fig. 1 is a vertical section of a 'device yembodying'the invention and equipped with aknife-blade for cutting slits.
  • Fig..2 is a section taken on line 2 2 of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a section taken on line 3*-3 of Fig. ,1.
  • Fig. 4 is a verticalsection i of a modified form of the invention, applied toa punch or perforating tool.
  • Fig. is a perspective of thelsupporting base shown ⁇ in F 1g. 4.
  • FIG. 6' is a section takenv onk hne ⁇
  • Fig. l there is shown a device for Iveradapted to lbe moved over Vthe work in order f to position the knifev where the slit is to beY made and to permit it to be readily moved from place to place to form slits at different places or a succession of conncctinff slits when desired.
  • a pair ,of posts 9 are E y secured in the ring 8.
  • Knife 7 is removably secured by screws 11 to a cross-head 10.l Ads jacent the outer ends of' the cross head, sleeves 12 are iixedly held in sockets adjacent the ends of the cross-heachand these sleeves are slidably mounted on the posts 9 tovertically guide the cross-head. ⁇ The upper ends of sleeves 12 are each closed by a screw-plug 13. Springs 1li are interposedA between the plugs and the upper ends of the' posts 9 respectively to retract or liftjthe cross-head and the cutter carried thereby. The ends, of the knife 7 rare preferably guided in grooves l5 -formed in the posts. y
  • a stem 18 has its lower end secured by a Vscrew 19 in a bushing 20'which is held in a socket in the cross-head l0, so thatthe stem will be rigid with the cross-head.
  • Aweight ed hammer consisting of a sleeve 21, which is slidably mounted on the stem 18, andga knob 22, which is screw-threaded to the' up'- per end yof. the sleeve, is adapted to impart a hammer blow tothe cross-head l0 to drive the knife 7 through the work.
  • a spring 23 is adapted to impart a hammer blow tothe cross-head l0 to drive the knife 7 through the work.
  • vBushing 2OV is preferablygformedrof o0 i ⁇ hardy metaland serves as an anvilV to-receive the hammer blowfof the loweraend of 'the v sleeve 21.
  • the ring 8V may be moved relatively tothe jmaterial7 so thatthe slits formed in the work will connect with one another for this purpose. Y i 1 n InfFigs. 4, 5 'and 6, the invention is applied' tp1 a unchj26.
  • t e guide bushing 28, tliroughwhich the punch 26 passes, is'removablyheld in a socket 29 in the arch, by a screw 30.
  • Guide-posts'9 i z Intim-operation ofrthis formrof the'inl ase 8a is'formed with an arch 27 A so Y aresecured in thering 8a.
  • a crosshea'd 10,1 l 'Vy has; aixed thereto sleeves 12awhich are slidably guided by vposts 9a.
  • VSprings-14a are provided to lift' or retract the head and arts connectedthereto.l ⁇ The punch 26 isheldj in a chuck 29.
  • Avstem 18a' is fixed tothe chuck and extends upwardly therefrom.
  • f Stem 18aN is ysuitably secured in thecross-head 10n and is providedwith an anvil vbushing 20?.
  • a hammer, conslstlngfof a' 'sleeve 211.,v a knob 22d, and a 'retracting spring 2311 is applied to the stem'lSL77 in thesameymanner as here-j tofore .described in connectionwith the forml of the invention illustrated'in 'Fig'. 1.
  • collars 3l. are slidably mounted3upon the guide rods 9a and are adapted KVto be rigidlyV secured thereto in any desired positionvby setrscrews 32.
  • 'Y y vIn the operation of this form of the .in-y

Description

April 24, 192s.
21, 1923 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 www IIIIIIIII April 24, 1928.
A. G. L. PIEPER PUNCHING-AND CUTTING TooL Filed 21, 1925 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 Patented Apr. `24, 1928i. i
PATENT oFll-,f'lcfl-I. l* f ALBERT G. IirrnrnaorcHIcAGm ILLINOIS, AssIGNoR'oE (Jim-Hara? Toynoimm: v. HOFELLI'JB, orV CHICAGO, ILLINOIS. I f
' -IfUNcIrINGnND "eu'rrmo Toor..
Application med-1 December 21', 1323..ser1a1 Nc. 682,081.
rIhe invention. relates toi punching cuttingl tools andI its object is. to; provide means whereby such` tools mayl be readily operated tomaike a. .out through material, such as cloth paper'or the like, or to; form, a snccessionof holesi.
The inventionconsists in the several novel features hereinafterset fort-la andj more pari ticularly defined by the claims; at. the con@ clusionhereof.,y L In the drawings: Fig. 1 is a vertical section of a 'device yembodying'the invention and equipped with aknife-blade for cutting slits. Fig..2 is a section taken on line 2 2 of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a section taken on line 3*-3 of Fig. ,1. Fig. 4 is a verticalsection i of a modified form of the invention, applied toa punch or perforating tool. Fig. is a perspective of thelsupporting base shown` in F 1g. 4. Y Fig. 6' is a section takenv onk hne` In Fig. l, there is shown a device for Iveradapted to lbe moved over Vthe work in order f to position the knifev where the slit is to beY made and to permit it to be readily moved from place to place to form slits at different places or a succession of conncctinff slits when desired. A pair ,of posts 9 are E y secured in the ring 8. Knife 7 is removably secured by screws 11 to a cross-head 10.l Ads jacent the outer ends of' the cross head, sleeves 12 are iixedly held in sockets adjacent the ends of the cross-heachand these sleeves are slidably mounted on the posts 9 tovertically guide the cross-head.` The upper ends of sleeves 12 are each closed by a screw-plug 13. Springs 1li are interposedA between the plugs and the upper ends of the' posts 9 respectively to retract or liftjthe cross-head and the cutter carried thereby. The ends, of the knife 7 rare preferably guided in grooves l5 -formed in the posts. y
A stem 18 has its lower end secured by a Vscrew 19 in a bushing 20'which is held in a socket in the cross-head l0, so thatthe stem will be rigid with the cross-head. Aweight ed hammer, consisting of a sleeve 21, which is slidably mounted on the stem 18, andga knob 22, which is screw-threaded to the' up'- per end yof. the sleeve, is adapted to impart a hammer blow tothe cross-head l0 to drive the knife 7 through the work. A spring 23,
coiled aroundstem 18`and heldin a socket in xedly sleevee2'1and-knobf23, engages a pin 24- fixed tol smid. stem. andy is` adapted to retractor lift the-hammer: after a blow has'beenimparted thereto., to drive-the cutter through the mate-- rial. vBushing 2OV is preferablygformedrof o0 i `hardy metaland serves as an anvilV to-receive the hammer blowfof the loweraend of 'the v sleeve 21.
.and itsown weight will tend to retain it in its assigned position. The operator will then` impart a blow or a succession of blows to the knob 22 and the impact of the hammer "against the bushing or anvil 2O will drive the Vknife 7 through the material. If a continu` ous cut is desired, the ring 8V may be moved relatively tothe jmaterial7 so thatthe slits formed in the work will connect with one another for this purpose. Y i 1 n InfFigs. 4, 5 'and 6, the invention is applied' tp1 a unchj26. In this form of the invention, t e guide bushing 28, tliroughwhich the punch 26 passes, is'removablyheld in a socket 29 in the arch, by a screw 30. Guide-posts'9 i z Intim-operation ofrthis formrof the'inl ase 8a is'formed with an arch 27 A so Y aresecured in thering 8a., A crosshea'd 10,1 l 'Vy has; aixed thereto sleeves 12awhich are slidably guided by vposts 9a. VSprings-14a are provided to lift' or retract the head and arts connectedthereto.l `The punch 26 isheldj in a chuck 29. Avstem 18a' is fixed tothe chuck and extends upwardly therefrom. f Stem 18aN is ysuitably secured in thecross-head 10n and is providedwith an anvil vbushing 20?. A hammer, conslstlngfof a' 'sleeve 211.,v a knob 22d, and a 'retracting spring 2311is applied to the stem'lSL77 in thesameymanner as here-j tofore .described in connectionwith the forml of the invention illustrated'in 'Fig'. 1. In order to limit `the downward movement of the punch 26, collars 3l. are slidably mounted3upon the guide rods 9a and are adapted KVto be rigidlyV secured thereto in any desired positionvby setrscrews 32. 'Y y vIn the operation of this form of the .in-y
vventi0n,' the base 8a is placed upon thema#` terial to be punched andy positioned accordingly.fThe operator will then adjust the Vcollars 31 to make the stroke of thevpunchy lthe desired/length, and imparta blow to the. head 22a, the impact of the hammer against the anvil 2()a causing the unch to be driven through thematerial. I holes of different oriV
US682081A 1923-12-21 1923-12-21 Punching and cutting tool Expired - Lifetime US1667012A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2513730A (en) * 1948-02-09 1950-07-04 Sr William N Little Grass trimmer
US2928451A (en) * 1955-02-07 1960-03-15 Wales Strippit Corp Self contained perforating and countersinking unit
US2954065A (en) * 1956-09-26 1960-09-27 Chimiotex Sa Spinneret making machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2513730A (en) * 1948-02-09 1950-07-04 Sr William N Little Grass trimmer
US2928451A (en) * 1955-02-07 1960-03-15 Wales Strippit Corp Self contained perforating and countersinking unit
US2954065A (en) * 1956-09-26 1960-09-27 Chimiotex Sa Spinneret making machine

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