US1634002A - Composition for impregnating fibrous materials - Google Patents
Composition for impregnating fibrous materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1634002A US1634002A US145696A US14569626A US1634002A US 1634002 A US1634002 A US 1634002A US 145696 A US145696 A US 145696A US 14569626 A US14569626 A US 14569626A US 1634002 A US1634002 A US 1634002A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fibrous materials
- composition
- materials
- impregnating fibrous
- impregnating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 title description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 7
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000000907 Musa textilis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/02—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2200/00—Wooden materials to be treated
- B27K2200/10—Articles made of particles or fibres consisting of wood or other lignocellulosic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
- B27K3/36—Aliphatic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
- B27K3/38—Aromatic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
- B27K3/44—Tar; Mineral oil
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
- B27K3/50—Mixtures of different organic impregnating agents
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S55/00—Gas separation
- Y10S55/24—Viscous coated filter
Definitions
- This invention relates to the treatment of fibrous materials, such as-cotton, hemp and the like, and of articles made from such materials;
- manila hemp which material, when treated with tar, is able to withstand the influences of weather and of sea water.
- the invention renders possible the substitution for manila hemp of fibrous materials which have heretofore been considered unsuitable because insuseeptible to treatment 10 to adapt them to answer requirements.
- the invention is based on the discovery of a product suitable for the impregnation of such fibrous materials and of articles composed of such materials which endows them with the required properties.
- the product in question is compounded of parafiin, petroleum jelly, naphthaline and turpentine in intimate admixture.
- Suitable proportions for the in redients are as follows, the measurements being by weight:-15 to 30% paraffin, -6 to 15% petroleum jelly, and 3 to 10% naphthaline, theremainder being turpentine.
- the fibrous materials or articles prepared from such materials are impregnated with the mixture aforesaid, thelatter being at a temperature of about 80 0., and then dried centrifugally or otherwise and exposed to the air.
- fibrous materials so impregnated, without any other treatment are capable. of withstanding the influence of water, especially of sea water, and have, a long life. This is particularly true of hemp fibres, particularly from Java, wh ch are naturally unsuited to withstand the mfluence of sea water.
- composition for impregnation of fibrous materials orv articles made from fibrous materials consisting of a. homogeneous mixture of 15 to 30% of parafl'm, 6 to 15% petrooleum jelly, 3 to 10% naphthalene, and turntine. 15
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL260540X | 1925-10-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1634002A true US1634002A (en) | 1927-06-28 |
Family
ID=19781485
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US145696A Expired - Lifetime US1634002A (en) | 1925-10-28 | 1926-11-01 | Composition for impregnating fibrous materials |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1634002A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE447479C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR623656A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB260540A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL17681C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2698808A (en) * | 1950-04-13 | 1955-01-04 | Frederick R Elias | Liquid fly line dressing |
US2903408A (en) * | 1955-08-29 | 1959-09-08 | Sinclair Refining Co | Paraffin wax composition of improved gloss stability |
US4462121A (en) * | 1982-03-19 | 1984-07-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Passageway resistant to capillary transport |
-
0
- FR FR623656D patent/FR623656A/fr not_active Expired
- NL NL17681D patent/NL17681C/xx active
-
1926
- 1926-03-16 GB GB7237/26A patent/GB260540A/en not_active Expired
- 1926-10-27 DE DET32528D patent/DE447479C/de not_active Expired
- 1926-11-01 US US145696A patent/US1634002A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2698808A (en) * | 1950-04-13 | 1955-01-04 | Frederick R Elias | Liquid fly line dressing |
US2903408A (en) * | 1955-08-29 | 1959-09-08 | Sinclair Refining Co | Paraffin wax composition of improved gloss stability |
US4462121A (en) * | 1982-03-19 | 1984-07-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Passageway resistant to capillary transport |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE447479C (de) | 1927-07-26 |
NL17681C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
FR623656A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1927-06-28 |
GB260540A (en) | 1927-06-16 |
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