US1630910A - Ornamental mantel - Google Patents

Ornamental mantel Download PDF

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Publication number
US1630910A
US1630910A US71769A US7176925A US1630910A US 1630910 A US1630910 A US 1630910A US 71769 A US71769 A US 71769A US 7176925 A US7176925 A US 7176925A US 1630910 A US1630910 A US 1630910A
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United States
Prior art keywords
mantel
ornamental
layer
concrete
lime mortar
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US71769A
Inventor
Emil C Weissinger
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BUILDERS NEEDS Inc
BUILDERS' NEEDS Inc
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BUILDERS NEEDS Inc
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Publication date
Application filed by BUILDERS NEEDS Inc filed Critical BUILDERS NEEDS Inc
Priority to US71769A priority Critical patent/US1630910A/en
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Publication of US1630910A publication Critical patent/US1630910A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/198Surrounds-fronts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/005Chimney mantel pieces
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/31Processes of making tile and tile-like surfaces

Definitions

  • the invention relates'to ornamental man"- tels.
  • the invention is to provide an ornamental mantel, which maybe readily installed in old houses, where the founda'- tion structure' or building construction is insuflicient to sustain heavy masonry, and 1n new houses at considerable less expense than the built-in constructions;
  • Fig.1 isaperspective. .view of a mantel embodying the inventiony
  • Fig. 2 is a section taken on the line 2 2
  • Fig. 3 is a secti' ntaken One-1e use 343 'Tlieornamental mantel'embo dying the in ventionincludes a layer 7 of lime mortar having particles partially embeddedther'ein .to form a. faclngv representing jointed masonry. These-particles-may be stone or an inch, and preferably consists of a suitcrushed glass placed in a.
  • suitable mold which in the case of stone has a mold face gouged out to represent a stone relief and in the case of brick'has strips of steel along v monolithic wallstructure having an imita-. tion fire-place opening and formed of a layer its sides to produce indentations resembling the mortar spaces between the bricks,
  • lime mortar is preferably. colored'and the;
  • layer 7 thus formed has some depth as, for instance, a thickness of three-quarters of able mixture of lime, -sand, rial and water.
  • 1 shows a finished mantel structure having the imitation fire-place opening 5 formed therein.
  • I 'By' the ternflimitalt'ioh fire-place opening"- I mean one in' which no built-in flue structure is required, and of the type generally used 1n connection with gas' or -.electrical heaters.
  • a hearthstone or. slab 13. may also be' associated wit-lithe wall structure,'but is preferably separate therefrom.”
  • An ornamental mantel comprising a of lime mortar havingparticlesfpartially embedded therein to form a facing represeptingjointed masonry, a backing layer of cinder concrete, and a foraminous metal reinforce .of substantially the same'contour -"as the mantel interposed between the cinder concrete and the lime mortar, said layers of lime mortar and cinder concrete being bonded together-through the .spaces in said reinforce 1 3.
  • An ornamental mantel comprising a monolithic wall structure-having an imitation fire-place opening and formed of a layer of lime mortar-having particles pa'rtially 'embeddedtherein to form a facing representing jointed masonry, a. backingla er of concrete, and a foraminous-metal reinforce interposed between the layers of concrete and the lime mortar, said layer's ;o'f concrete andilime mortar heing bonded gogether through the spaces in said reinorce.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Description

May 31, 1927. 1,630,910
E. C. WEISSINGER ORNAMBNTAL MANTEL Filed Nov. 27, 1925 INVENTOR; 4
A TTORNEYJ' The object of of Fig. 1.;-
Patented May 31-, 1927.
- UNITED STATES PATENT o F ice".
E1111. 0. wmssmona, or, MILWAUKEE. WISCONSIN ASSIGNOR To. BUILDERS. NEEDS, INCORPORATED,'OFMILWAUKEE, wrsconsm, A conronnrron or WISCONSIN.
omm'mnnran MANTEL.,.
i The invention relates'to ornamental man"- tels.
the invention is to provide an ornamental mantel, which maybe readily installed in old houses, where the founda'- tion structure' or building construction is insuflicient to sustain heavy masonry, and 1n new houses at considerable less expense than the built-in constructions;
. .The invention further consists in the sev-f l1ght-Weightstructure of ornamental appeareral features hereinafter set" forth and more particularly defined by claims at the conclusion hereof. a
In the drawings, Fig.1 isaperspective. .view of a mantel embodying the inventiony Fig. 2 is a section taken on the line 2 2 Fig. 3 is a secti' ntaken One-1e use 343 'Tlieornamental mantel'embo dying the in ventionincludes a layer 7 of lime mortar having particles partially embeddedther'ein .to form a. faclngv representing jointed masonry. These-particles-may be stone or an inch, and preferably consists of a suitcrushed glass placed in a. suitable mold which in the case of stone has a mold face gouged out to represent a stone relief and in the case of brick'has strips of steel along v monolithic wallstructure having an imita-. tion fire-place opening and formed of a layer its sides to produce indentations resembling the mortar spaces between the bricks, The
lime mortar is preferably. colored'and the;
layer 7 thus formed has some depth as, for instance, a thickness of three-quarters of able mixture of lime, -sand, rial and water. I
A foraminous 'metalreinforce 8,-instanced here;as consisting-of one orImore thin steel plates having openings punched therein, such as 9, is bent to shape and interposed between coloring mate-.
. the layer'7 and a-ba'cking layer-'10 of cinder concrete, it being understood that these openput into suitable openingsin the mold 'beings permit passage of some of thematerial forming ,thelayers through them' to-form a bond betweenjthe cinder concrete and th lime mortar.
Inthe case" of V facings the stones, such as 12 in F1'g.'-:1,- are l mantels having stone fore the lime mortar is. put into place. F ig.
1 shows a finished mantel structure having the imitation fire-place opening 5 formed therein.
I 'By' the ternflimitalt'ioh fire-place opening"- I mean one in' which no built-in flue structure is required, and of the type generally used 1n connection with gas' or -.electrical heaters.
With .the' construction above describeda a'ncev is produced'which may be readily kept in stock as a unit and can be readily in}.
stalledin new or old buildings and be moved a piano.
A hearthstone or. slab 13. may also be' associated wit-lithe wall structure,'but is preferably separate therefrom."
What I claim as my invention is:
An ornamental mantel comprising a monolithic wall structure having an imitation'fire place opening and formed of a layer of lime mortar 'havin particles. partially embedded therein to orin -'a facing rep-' resenting jointed masonry, a backing layer of -cinder=' concrete, 'and a metal reinforce within the manteL,
2: An ornamental mantel comprising a of lime mortar havingparticlesfpartially embedded therein to form a facing represeptingjointed masonry, a backing layer of cinder concrete, and a foraminous metal reinforce .of substantially the same'contour -"as the mantel interposed between the cinder concrete and the lime mortar, said layers of lime mortar and cinder concrete being bonded together-through the .spaces in said reinforce 1 3. An ornamental mantel comprising a monolithic wall structure-having an imitation fire-place opening and formed of a layer of lime mortar-having particles pa'rtially 'embeddedtherein to form a facing representing jointed masonry, a. backingla er of concrete, and a foraminous-metal reinforce interposed between the layers of concrete and the lime mortar, said layer's ;o'f concrete andilime mortar heing bonded gogether through the spaces in said reinorce.
'4. An ornamental mantel eonapris'ing a monolithic wall structure having an 0rnathe facing, and a foraminous metal rein-' forcement thronghthe spaces of which said 10 layers 'of plastic material are bonded, said reinforcement bein of substantially the same; contour; as t e walls forming the mantel. I I
In testimony whereof I aifix my signature, I EMlL-C. WEISSINGE-R.
US71769A 1925-11-27 1925-11-27 Ornamental mantel Expired - Lifetime US1630910A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2405224A1 (en) * 1977-10-07 1979-05-04 Zammout Claude Lightweight prefabricated hood for domestic chimney - consists of two layers of light weight plaster sepd. by grooved reinforcement panel
FR2614057A1 (en) * 1987-04-17 1988-10-21 Oliva Jean Jacques Creation of a novel aesthetic line of elements cast out of staff, which can be assembled for the construction of fireplaces
US4945692A (en) * 1987-09-30 1990-08-07 Marges S.A.R.L. Prefabricated chimney mantel
US20060021612A1 (en) * 2003-04-11 2006-02-02 Rumens Kurt W F Direct vent fireplace installation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2405224A1 (en) * 1977-10-07 1979-05-04 Zammout Claude Lightweight prefabricated hood for domestic chimney - consists of two layers of light weight plaster sepd. by grooved reinforcement panel
FR2614057A1 (en) * 1987-04-17 1988-10-21 Oliva Jean Jacques Creation of a novel aesthetic line of elements cast out of staff, which can be assembled for the construction of fireplaces
US4945692A (en) * 1987-09-30 1990-08-07 Marges S.A.R.L. Prefabricated chimney mantel
US20060021612A1 (en) * 2003-04-11 2006-02-02 Rumens Kurt W F Direct vent fireplace installation

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