US161799A - Improvement in king-bolts - Google Patents

Improvement in king-bolts Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US161799A
US161799A US161799DA US161799A US 161799 A US161799 A US 161799A US 161799D A US161799D A US 161799DA US 161799 A US161799 A US 161799A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
king
bolt
bolster
axle
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US161799A publication Critical patent/US161799A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G9/00Resilient suspensions of a rigid axle or axle housing for two or more wheels
    • B60G9/02Resilient suspensions of a rigid axle or axle housing for two or more wheels the axle or housing being pivotally mounted on the vehicle, e.g. the pivotal axis being parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle

Definitions

  • This improvement relates more particularly to that class of carriages known as buggies, though I do not confine myself to carriages of that class; and it consists in an improved safety axle-coupling or king-bolt.
  • carria-ges have been generally constructed with the axle-connection to the bolster consisting of a single bolt', and the loss of the king-bolt nut, or the breaking of said bolt, permits the separation of the axle from the bolster.
  • a hollow sleeve has been placed upon the axle, and projected up through the bolster-plate, so that the wear would be sustained by said sleeve, and the king-bolt passing through said sleeve would merely serve as a tie-bolt to hold the parts together; but it is evident that if, with this structure, the king-bolt should become de tached or disabled, the axle would separate from the bolster.
  • the object of my invention is to prevent the possibility of such accidental separation without the destruction of all the parts. I therefore place upon the upper end of the hollow sleeve a holding device to prevent its removal from its placein the bolster-plate independent of the king-bolt, and employ the latter as a tie-bolt, and incidentally as an additional safeguard against accident in case of the breaking ofthe sleeve or its connections.
  • the axle-plate h upon the front axle H has forged upon it a hollow sleeve, t', which is litted to a socket in the bolster-plate c, and said sleeve working in said socketforms the effective joint under ordinary circumstances; and to prevent any accidental displacement of the parts of said joint, I place upon the sleeve c', above the socket in bolster-plate c, aholding device which will keep the parts together.
  • This holding device may be composed of one or more lugs, 7c, as shown in Fig. l, or it may be a key or a screw-nut, as shown in Fig. 2. If the lugs 7s are employed, notches Z are made in the plate c, through which said lugs may pass when the axles are brought to position nearly or quite at right angles to each other, and the parts may then be detached.
  • the bolster-plate c provided with a socket, and the axle-plate h, formed with a hollow sleeve, c', and a holding device to lock the parts together, combined with a tie-bolt, I, extendin gthrough said sleeve, and through the bolster and axle, as set forth.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Steering-Linkage Mechanisms And Four-Wheel Steering (AREA)

Description

/King-Bo|t.
Patented Aplril 6,1875.
Fig.
CORNELIUS Gr. LAZEAR, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
'IMPROVEMENT IN KING-BOLTS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 161.799, dated April 6, 1875 application led October 1, 1874.
CAsE B.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, CORNELIUS G. LAZEAR, of Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Carriages; andI do hereby declare the following to bea full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure l is a perspective view of the front axle and bolster, partially in section to show the construction of the king-bolt. Fig. 2 is a transverse section of the king-bolt. Fig. 3 is an elevation, showing more particularly the construction represented in Fig. l.
This improvement relates more particularly to that class of carriages known as buggies, though I do not confine myself to carriages of that class; and it consists in an improved safety axle-coupling or king-bolt.
Heretofore, carria-ges have been generally constructed with the axle-connection to the bolster consisting of a single bolt', and the loss of the king-bolt nut, or the breaking of said bolt, permits the separation of the axle from the bolster. To remedy this and avoid the danger ofsuch an accident, a hollow sleeve has been placed upon the axle, and projected up through the bolster-plate, so that the wear would be sustained by said sleeve, and the king-bolt passing through said sleeve would merely serve as a tie-bolt to hold the parts together; but it is evident that if, with this structure, the king-bolt should become de tached or disabled, the axle would separate from the bolster.
The object of my invention is to prevent the possibility of such accidental separation without the destruction of all the parts. I therefore place upon the upper end of the hollow sleeve a holding device to prevent its removal from its placein the bolster-plate independent of the king-bolt, and employ the latter as a tie-bolt, and incidentally as an additional safeguard against accident in case of the breaking ofthe sleeve or its connections.
That others may more fully understand my invention, I will more particularly describe it. The axle-plate h upon the front axle H has forged upon it a hollow sleeve, t', which is litted to a socket in the bolster-plate c, and said sleeve working in said socketforms the effective joint under ordinary circumstances; and to prevent any accidental displacement of the parts of said joint, I place upon the sleeve c', above the socket in bolster-plate c, aholding device which will keep the parts together. This holding device may be composed of one or more lugs, 7c, as shown in Fig. l, or it may be a key or a screw-nut, as shown in Fig. 2. If the lugs 7s are employed, notches Z are made in the plate c, through which said lugs may pass when the axles are brought to position nearly or quite at right angles to each other, and the parts may then be detached.
rIhe portion of the sleeve t' which projects above the bolster-plate is embedded in the bolster, andis not, therefore, easily accessible, if it becomes necessary to tighten up the axlejoint. I therefore place the bolt I in the usual position of the king-bolt-that is. through the bolster and axle, and through the hollow sleeve and this nut n upon the lower end of said bolt I serves to bind the axle-joint, and tighten it up whenever it may be required; and while said bolt I does not form a bearing portion of the axle-joint, it serves to render an accidental separation of said joint impossible, unless the whole joint be destroyed.
Having described my invention, what I claim as new is- 1. Combined with the bolster-plate c, having a socket, the axle-plate h, constructed with a sleeve, fi, fitted to said socket, and a holding device to lock the parts together and prevent accidental displacement, as set forth.
2. The bolster-plate c, provided with a socket, and the axle-plate h, formed with a hollow sleeve, c', and a holding device to lock the parts together, combined with a tie-bolt, I, extendin gthrough said sleeve, and through the bolster and axle, as set forth.
C. G. LAZEAR.
Witnesses:
R. D. O. SMITH, F. B. ToWNsEND.
US161799D Improvement in king-bolts Expired - Lifetime US161799A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US161799A true US161799A (en) 1875-04-06

Family

ID=2231208

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US161799D Expired - Lifetime US161799A (en) Improvement in king-bolts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US161799A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US115453A (en) Improvement in wagon-couplings
US169582A (en) Improvement in thill-couplings
US391256A (en) Wagon-standard
US210789A (en) Improvement in fifth-wheel couplings
US139855A (en) Improvement in clip king-bolts and plates
US409935A (en) Wagon-standard
US608815A (en) Wagon-pole coupling
US501411A (en) Joseph p
US122838A (en) Improvement in thill-couplings
US179716A (en) Improvement in wagon-standards
US1010217A (en) Axle-coupling for vehicles.
US160738A (en) Improvement in thill-couplings
US810500A (en) Wagon-bolster.
US213818A (en) Improvement in vehicle-springs
US322575A (en) Joseph h
US424398A (en) Half to stephen thornton
US128068A (en) Improvement in reach-couplings for wagons
US234760A (en) edlbblute
US154064A (en) Improvement in running-gears
US252434A (en) Turning-gear for vehicles
US838967A (en) Means for attaching wheels to axles.
US418033A (en) Wag on-standard
US814526A (en) Wagon bolster and stake construction.
US166323A (en) Improvement in king-bolts for wagons
US204591A (en) Improvement in bull-wheels for artesian wells