US153610A - Improvement in processes of preparing lithographic transfers - Google Patents
Improvement in processes of preparing lithographic transfers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US153610A US153610A US153610DA US153610A US 153610 A US153610 A US 153610A US 153610D A US153610D A US 153610DA US 153610 A US153610 A US 153610A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- transfers
- improvement
- processes
- paper
- lithographic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000598860 Garcinia hanburyi Species 0.000 description 3
- 229940117709 gamboge Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004859 Copal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000782205 Guibourtia conjugata Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012730 carminic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004106 carminic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940080423 cochineal Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940098465 tincture Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000976416 Isatis tinctoria subsp. canescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000842783 Orna Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
- H01L27/1214—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
- B41M3/12—Transfer pictures or the like, e.g. decalcomanias
Definitions
- FREDERIGH REIF and ROBERT M. AREY both of Cincinnati, Hamllton county, State of Ohio, have invented a cerof a process of transferring which does not require the previous sizing, varnishing, oiling, or moistening of the surface of the material to be grained or otherwise ornamented; and our invention consists of a peculiar process in Which, as heretofore, paper is used to receive and convey the figure to the material to be grained or ornamented, but in which lithography, with a peculiar adhesive character of ink, is used to make the design, figure, or ornament, and in which process the paper is so prepared by the application of a peculiar sizing to it before it receives the lithographic design that it has the quality of easy solubility to permit the free transfer of the print.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
Description
ITNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
FREDERICH REIF AND ROBERT M. AREY, OF CINCINNATI, OHIO, ASSIGN- ORS TO THEMSELVES AND CRANE, BREED & CO., OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN PROCESSES 0F PREPARING LITHOGRAPHIC TRANSFERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 153,610, dated July 28, 1874; application filed February 9, 1874.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that we, FREDERIGH REIF and ROBERT M. AREY, both of Cincinnati, Hamllton county, State of Ohio, have invented a cerof a process of transferring which does not require the previous sizing, varnishing, oiling, or moistening of the surface of the material to be grained or otherwise ornamented; and our invention consists of a peculiar process in Which, as heretofore, paper is used to receive and convey the figure to the material to be grained or ornamented, but in which lithography, with a peculiar adhesive character of ink, is used to make the design, figure, or ornament, and in which process the paper is so prepared by the application of a peculiar sizing to it before it receives the lithographic design that it has the quality of easy solubility to permit the free transfer of the print.
Our process is as follows: The design for the graining or ornament is first drawn on lithographic stone, and the ink used to transfer this design to the prepared paper is composed as follows: Lithog'raphic ink, (Wades or other brand,) one pound; copal varnish, one ounce; linseed-oil, onehalf ounce. The ink so composed will have the requisite degree of fatness, and possess the quality of adhesiveness, when moistened and separated from the paper, sufficient to cause it to attach itself in a tacky manner to an unprepared surface of metal or wood. The paper to receive the impression from the stone is previously prepared by a coating of sizing composed of the following ingredients: A solution of gamboge and water in the proportion of one ounce of gamboge to two ounces of water, two ounces; refined starch, two ounces; tincture of cochineal, five minii'ns Water, one quart. Mix well, bring to a boil, and when cold use.
In making the transfer we take the paper prepared and printed in the manner described, and then moisten the back of it with a solution of water, one gallon concentrated acetic acid, one ounce. We then lay the printed surface upon the'surfacc to receive the grain or other figure, which surface may have been previously painted with any color desirable, and by the pressure of a rubber roller, or other pressure device, we succeed in detaching the ink from the paper, and transfer the same to the surface to receive it, the moisture serving to render the size soluble, so as to permit very easy separation, and the adhesive or tacky character of the ink being sufficient to effect the separation and complete the transfer.
We claim The herein-described process of transferring lithographic designs to metal or other surfaces-that is to say, first taking an impression from the stone, in lithographic ink mixed with copal varnish and linseed-oil, upon paper coated with a sizing composed of a solutionof gamboge, refined starch, and tincture of cochineal, and then, after treatment of the paper so printed with a solution of acetic acid, transferring the design to the surface to be orna mented, all substantially as specified.
In testimony of which invention We hereunto set our hands.
- FREDERICH REIF.
S. MQRSE.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US153610A true US153610A (en) | 1874-07-28 |
Family
ID=2223021
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US153610D Expired - Lifetime US153610A (en) | Improvement in processes of preparing lithographic transfers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US153610A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5073218A (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1991-12-17 | Calco Cloth S.R.L. | Method of transferring a toner image to a substrate |
-
0
- US US153610D patent/US153610A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5073218A (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1991-12-17 | Calco Cloth S.R.L. | Method of transferring a toner image to a substrate |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US153610A (en) | Improvement in processes of preparing lithographic transfers | |
| DE1254965B (en) | Photosensitive sheet or film material | |
| US470899A (en) | Method of decorating wood and other surfaces | |
| US1966942A (en) | Transfer process | |
| US1446104A (en) | Coating for transfer paper | |
| US2038118A (en) | Decalcomania paper | |
| US78610A (en) | Max bosefthal | |
| US145606A (en) | Improvement in lithographic transferred prints | |
| US124616A (en) | Improvement in ornamenting wood, metals | |
| USRE3903E (en) | Heney ha i | |
| US654867A (en) | Process of preparing etching-grounds. | |
| US171871A (en) | Improvement in processes of preparing paper for postage and revenue stamps | |
| US120656A (en) | Improvement in ornamenting and lettering hard and uneven surfaces | |
| US207543A (en) | Improvement in methods of marking and ornamenting glazed ware | |
| US1355542A (en) | Stencil | |
| US37078A (en) | Paul schulze | |
| DE46270C (en) | Process for preparing glass, porcelain, metal and the like for the etching process | |
| US128468A (en) | Improvement in transferring the natural grain of wood | |
| Rhodes | The art of lithography: a complete practical manual of planographic printing | |
| AT41837B (en) | Process for the production of photographic chromate glue patterns on metal, porcelain, glass and other bodies which are impermeable to water. | |
| US196466A (en) | Improvement in processes of producing paper printing-surfaces | |
| US1129901A (en) | Printing by lithography. | |
| DE78597C (en) | Production and treatment of decals for transferring prints onto glass or other surfaces | |
| US1621543A (en) | Printing ink | |
| US1123917A (en) | Process for producing raised dull-finish prints. |