US207543A - Improvement in methods of marking and ornamenting glazed ware - Google Patents
Improvement in methods of marking and ornamenting glazed ware Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US207543A US207543A US207543DA US207543A US 207543 A US207543 A US 207543A US 207543D A US207543D A US 207543DA US 207543 A US207543 A US 207543A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- ware
- marking
- improvement
- ornamenting
- methods
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000003298 Dental Enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102000012000 CXCR4 Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010061299 CXCR4 Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052803 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101700029574 ds Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- HJHVQCXHVMGZNC-JCJNLNMISA-M sodium;(2Z)-2-[(3R,4S,5S,8S,9S,10S,11R,13R,14S,16S)-16-acetyloxy-3,11-dihydroxy-4,8,10,14-tetramethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-ylidene]-6-methylhept-5-enoate Chemical compound [Na+].O[C@@H]([C@@H]12)C[C@H]3\C(=C(/CCC=C(C)C)C([O-])=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C[C@]3(C)[C@@]2(C)CC[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H]2C HJHVQCXHVMGZNC-JCJNLNMISA-M 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissues Anatomy 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
- C04B37/003—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts
- C04B37/005—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts consisting of glass or ceramic material
Definitions
- the present improvement has relation to forming a mark in the enamel or glaze of enameled ware, andis intended more particularly for enameled sheet-iron ware.
- a v flux is preferably used.
- the mark can be printed without it; but the flux makes it appear brighter.
- Themark is suitably arranged upon the paper to appear in proper order when transferred to the glaze.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES ATENT OF IE.
IMPROVEMENTINMETHODS 'OF MARKING AND ORNAMENTINGi GLAZED WARE.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent N0. 207,543, dated August 27, 1878; application filed June 1, 187B.
To all whom it may concern:-
Be it known that 1-, WILLIAM F. NIEDBING- "innus, of St. Louis, Missouri, have invented a new and useful Improvement in the Mode of Marking and Ornamentin g Glazed Ware, of which thefollowing is a full, clear, and exact description.
The present improvement has relation to forming a mark in the enamel or glaze of enameled ware, andis intended more particularly for enameled sheet-iron ware.
Heretofore in marking glazed ware the practice has been to apply the mark directly to the base of the ware-that is, in marking potteryware the mark is applied to what is termed the biscuit, and while the latter is in a dry state, and afterward the enamel is fused upon the base.
Myimproved modeis asfollows': The mark is first printed, with suitable material for fusin g, such as oxide of cobalt, upon a piece of papersay, thin tissue paper. This paper is then gently laid (the printed side down) upon the unfused glaze of the ware just after the latter is taken from the glaze bath and while the unfused glaze is yet moist. The ware, with the paper adherin g thereto, then goes to the dryin g-room. As the glaze dries the paper drops off, leaving the print absorbed in the glaze.
The ware is then-baked in the ordinary way,
whereupon the mark will appear in the enamel and fused'therein.
In preparing the material for the mark a v flux is preferably used. The mark can be printed without it; but the flux makes it appear brighter.
Themark is suitably arranged upon the paper to appear in proper order when transferred to the glaze.
'It will be seen that the second coating of enamel heretofore required is. no longer needed, the mark being formed in the first coating. If, however, a second enamel is applied to the ware, the mark can be formed in it as well as,
in the first enamel. I This improvement can be applied to glazed ware generally, to enameled sheet-iromware,
and to most of the various kinds of potteryto all, indeed,in which the outer coat of enamel is applied in the form of a paste. Any of the metallic oxides maybe used.on the print, and
thereby different colors produced at will, which enables this process to be used in ornamentin'g such ware as well as simply printing a mark thereupon.
WM. F. lfIlEDRINGHAUS' Witnesses i thus. I). Moonv,
PAUL BAKEWELL.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US207543A true US207543A (en) | 1878-08-27 |
Family
ID=2276947
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US207543D Expired - Lifetime US207543A (en) | Improvement in methods of marking and ornamenting glazed ware |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US207543A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2581249A (en) * | 1948-06-18 | 1952-01-01 | Colonial Insulator Company | Method of making ceramic dipping forms or the like |
| US2581248A (en) * | 1948-04-28 | 1952-01-01 | Colonial Insulator Company | Method of making forms for the manufacture of dipped rubber goods or other articles |
-
0
- US US207543D patent/US207543A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2581248A (en) * | 1948-04-28 | 1952-01-01 | Colonial Insulator Company | Method of making forms for the manufacture of dipped rubber goods or other articles |
| US2581249A (en) * | 1948-06-18 | 1952-01-01 | Colonial Insulator Company | Method of making ceramic dipping forms or the like |
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