US1528197A - Burner - Google Patents

Burner Download PDF

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Publication number
US1528197A
US1528197A US562696A US56269622A US1528197A US 1528197 A US1528197 A US 1528197A US 562696 A US562696 A US 562696A US 56269622 A US56269622 A US 56269622A US 1528197 A US1528197 A US 1528197A
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United States
Prior art keywords
burner
upper portion
openings
burners
proper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US562696A
Inventor
Diehl Jacob
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WILLIAM L BEAN
Original Assignee
WILLIAM L BEAN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WILLIAM L BEAN filed Critical WILLIAM L BEAN
Priority to US562696A priority Critical patent/US1528197A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1528197A publication Critical patent/US1528197A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D91/00—Burners specially adapted for specific applications, not otherwise provided for
    • F23D91/02—Burners specially adapted for specific applications, not otherwise provided for for use in particular heating operations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D2206/00—Burners for specific applications
    • F23D2206/0057—Liquid fuel burners adapted for use in illumination and heating

Definitions

  • This invention relates to fuel burners, and more particularly to a burner especially designed for burning crude oil.
  • Figure 1 is a side elevational view of a burner constructed in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view through the burner.
  • Figure 3 is a bottom plan view of the burner.
  • Figure 4i is a top plan view.
  • Figure 5 is a plan view of one of the burners proper.
  • Figure 6 is an end elevational view of the burner.
  • the reference character 5 designates the base of the burner, which is rectangular in formation, and provided with downwardly eX- tending flanges 6, formed along the longitudinal edges thereof.
  • Each of these burner elements is formed i with a groove or pocket indicated at 9, there being formed a central opening 10 inthe respective burners through which the liquid" fuel passes to the vcombustion chamber to be hereinafter more fully described.
  • a central opening indicated at 11 is formed in v the base and receives the downwardly extended portion 12 of the upper' portion of the burner for directing air to the burner chambers 13, which are disposed directly over the burners proper, and are indicated generally by the ⁇ reference character 14;. 65
  • the upper portion 22 of the burner is divided by the wall 15 forming lateral pas* sageways for the air passing through the burner, dainpers 17 being mounted in the passageway for controlling the volume of air passing to the burner chambers. Openings 18 are formed in the upper portion of the burner, which openings communicate with the central openings 10 of the burners proper' through the angularly disposed 75 openings 19.
  • the upper portion of the burner is disposed in spaced relation with the lower portion thereof to provide spaces 2O to permit the flame to pass outwardly un- 80 der the upper portion.
  • Lugs 21 are provided on the upper portion and Contact with the lower portion for supporting the upper portion in such spaced relation.
  • the burner as herein described and shown is of the downdraft type, the air entering the burner through the lateral passageways, where the same circulates through the burner proper.
  • the burner is especially designed for use in range Ereboxes, wherein the range may be converted from a coal burning structure to a structure wherein liquid fuel may be employed.
  • the upper portion thereof is removed, and a quantity of fuel is placed in the pocket 9 and lighted to heat the burner proper.
  • liquid fuel is supplied through the openings 10, the openings lOvbeing in communication with a suitable source of liquid supply not shown.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Evaporation-Type Combustion Burners (AREA)

Description

Mar. 3. 1925.
J. DIEHL BURNER Filed May 22 1922 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 Mar. 3. 1925. l
latented Mar. 3, 1925.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JACOB DIEHL, F ASHLAND, WISCNSIN, ASVSIGNOR O'F ONE-HALF T0 .WILLIAMKL BEAN, 0F VIRGINIA, MINNESOTA.
BURNER.
Application filed May 22, 1922. Serial No. 562,696. y
To all ifi/tom t may concern.'
Be it known that I, JACOB DnirIL, a citizen of the United States, residing at Ashland, in the county of Ashland and State of l/Visconsin, have invented a new and useful Burner, of which the following is a specnif cation.
This invention relates to fuel burners, and more particularly to a burner especially designed for burning crude oil.
The primary object of the invention 1s to provide arburner of this character wherein the heat from the burning oil will be utilized for vaporizing the incoming oil to facilitate the operation of the burner.
`With the foregoing and other objects in lview which will appear as the description proceeds, the invention resides in the combination and arrangement of parts and in the details of construction hereinafter described and claimed, it being understood that changes in the precise embodiment of the invention herein disclosed, may be made within the scope of what is claimed, without departing from the spirit of the invenJ tion.
Referring to the drawing:
Figure 1 is a side elevational view of a burner constructed in accordance with the present invention.
Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view through the burner.
Figure 3 is a bottom plan view of the burner.
Figure 4iis a top plan view.
Figure 5 is a plan view of one of the burners proper.
Figure 6 is an end elevational view of the burner.
Referring to the drawings in detail, the reference character 5 designates the base of the burner, which is rectangular in formation, and provided with downwardly eX- tending flanges 6, formed along the longitudinal edges thereof.
Formed in the base 5 at points adjacent to the ends thereof are circular openings provided with inwardly extending flanges 7 cooperating with the flanges 8 formed on the burners proper for supporting the burners in proper relation with respect to the base.
Each of these burner elements is formed i with a groove or pocket indicated at 9, there being formed a central opening 10 inthe respective burners through which the liquid" fuel passes to the vcombustion chamber to be hereinafter more fully described. A central opening indicated at 11 is formed in v the base and receives the downwardly extended portion 12 of the upper' portion of the burner for directing air to the burner chambers 13, which are disposed directly over the burners proper, and are indicated generally by the `reference character 14;. 65
The upper portion 22 of the burner is divided by the wall 15 forming lateral pas* sageways for the air passing through the burner, dainpers 17 being mounted in the passageway for controlling the volume of air passing to the burner chambers. Openings 18 are formed in the upper portion of the burner, which openings communicate with the central openings 10 of the burners proper' through the angularly disposed 75 openings 19.
As shown, the upper portion of the burner is disposed in spaced relation with the lower portion thereof to provide spaces 2O to permit the flame to pass outwardly un- 80 der the upper portion. Lugs 21 are provided on the upper portion and Contact with the lower portion for supporting the upper portion in such spaced relation.
It is to be understood, that the burner as herein described and shown, is of the downdraft type, the air entering the burner through the lateral passageways, where the same circulates through the burner proper.
It might be further stated that the burner is especially designed for use in range Ereboxes, wherein the range may be converted from a coal burning structure to a structure wherein liquid fuel may be employed.
In the use of the burner, the upper portion thereof is removed, and a quantity of fuel is placed in the pocket 9 and lighted to heat the burner proper. When lthe burner has become suflciently heated, liquid fuel is supplied through the openings 10, the openings lOvbeing in communication with a suitable source of liquid supply not shown.
It is obvious that as the liquid fuel contacts with the heated burner the same becomes readily vaporized and easily ignited.
tion,` a Wallin the upper portion for dividing the upper portion into lateral passage- Ways, said upper portion havingl openings disposed above the obliquely disposed openings to permit air to pass through the upper section and contact with they burners, and means for controlling the passage of air through the upper section. f
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own, I have hereto aiXed my signa-- ture in the presence of two Witnesses.
JACOB DIEHL.
lVitnesses:
G. G. lvIAoDoNAm, J. B. MATHgWs.
US562696A 1922-05-22 1922-05-22 Burner Expired - Lifetime US1528197A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US562696A US1528197A (en) 1922-05-22 1922-05-22 Burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US562696A US1528197A (en) 1922-05-22 1922-05-22 Burner

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US1528197A true US1528197A (en) 1925-03-03

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Family Applications (1)

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