US152148A - Improvement in the method of forming the outside facing of porcelain-lined vessels - Google Patents
Improvement in the method of forming the outside facing of porcelain-lined vessels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US152148A US152148A US152148DA US152148A US 152148 A US152148 A US 152148A US 152148D A US152148D A US 152148DA US 152148 A US152148 A US 152148A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- porcelain
- forming
- improvement
- outside facing
- lined
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 16
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin hydride Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001680 brushing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002393 scratching Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
- C25D7/04—Tubes; Rings; Hollow bodies
Definitions
- vlmsssis mummy monnevs.
- the invention consists in a new process or method of forming the outside facing upon porcelain-lined and metalcoatcd vessels, as hereinafter described, and pointed out in the claim.
- the drawing is an elevation of the bowl of a pitcher, with a part sectioned, representing a sheetiron vessel with a porcelain lining and plated exterior surface.
- A represents the sheet-iron bowl, which is produced in the shape required by stamping, pressing, or spinning, in any approved way.
- B represents the porcelain lining; O, the exterior metal surface; and D the plating, the latter being applied in the manner above described.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
Description
J. C. M L Ll G A N.
Methods of Forming the 0 uts-ide Faci ng s of 'Porc-elai'n-Li ned vessels.
No.l52,l48. "Patented June16J874.
vlmsssis: mummy monnevs.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOHN G. MILLIGAN, OF SOUTH ORANGE, N. J., ASSIGNOR TO LALANCE AND GROSJEAN MANUFACTURING COMPANY, OF NEW YORK CITY.
IMPROVEMENT IN THE METHOD OF FORMING THE OUTSIDE FACING OF PORCELAIN-LINED VESSELS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 152,148, dated June 16, 1874; application filed March 7, 1874.
To all who: it may concern:
Be it known that 1, JOHN (J. l\IILLIGAN, of South Orange, in the county of Essex and State of New Jersey, have invented a new and Improved Method of Forming the Outside Facing of Porcelain-Lined Sheet-Metal Vessels, of which the following is a specification:
The invention consists in a new process or method of forming the outside facing upon porcelain-lined and metalcoatcd vessels, as hereinafter described, and pointed out in the claim.
Up to this time it has been the custom in the manufacture of porcelain-lined ice-pitchers and the like to inclose the porcelain-lined bowl or pot in an outer shell, plated on the outside to obtain the necessary exterior finish.' This was considered necessary because the heat of the bath for plating the exterior would injure the porcelain lining if the lining were applied before the plating, and the heat for baking the porcelain would injure the plating if that g were applied first; and as it was considered necessary to apply the plating by the bath process, in order to fill the little cells and cover the high places in the surface, especially the surface of iron, which it is most desirable to use on account of the cost, no better method of making such articles was known, and hence two bowls or pots have been used when one would answer as well, provided its exterior surface could be properly finished. This I have succeeded in doing by plating the iron pot with a heavy coat of tin, or copper, or other cheap metal, by the battery process, after it has been lined, and then brushing and scratching the surface with strong revolving or other equivalent brushes, and other rubbing instruments, to level down the high places and fill up the low ones, and then smoothing and burnishing the surface, and plating the tin, copper, or other cheap metal used for the preparatory coating, with the finishing coat of tin, silver, or nickel, thus obtaining as smooth and even a surface as can be had by applying it by'the bath, and saving the cost of the extra bowl heretofore used for the plating only.
The drawing is an elevation of the bowl of a pitcher, with a part sectioned, representing a sheetiron vessel with a porcelain lining and plated exterior surface.
A represents the sheet-iron bowl, which is produced in the shape required by stamping, pressing, or spinning, in any approved way. B represents the porcelain lining; O, the exterior metal surface; and D the plating, the latter being applied in the manner above described.
Having thus described myinvention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patcut- \Yitnesscs:
A. P. THAYER, ALEX F. Ronnnrs.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US152148A true US152148A (en) | 1874-06-16 |
Family
ID=2221560
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US152148D Expired - Lifetime US152148A (en) | Improvement in the method of forming the outside facing of porcelain-lined vessels |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US152148A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3236682A (en) * | 1962-12-28 | 1966-02-22 | Lee N Ballard | Process for preparation of causticresistant containers for high-temperature use |
US20060212922A1 (en) * | 2005-03-17 | 2006-09-21 | Vixs Systems, Inc. | System and method for storage device emulation in a multimedia processing system |
-
0
- US US152148D patent/US152148A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3236682A (en) * | 1962-12-28 | 1966-02-22 | Lee N Ballard | Process for preparation of causticresistant containers for high-temperature use |
US20060212922A1 (en) * | 2005-03-17 | 2006-09-21 | Vixs Systems, Inc. | System and method for storage device emulation in a multimedia processing system |
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