US150754A - Improvement in the manufacture of jewelry - Google Patents
Improvement in the manufacture of jewelry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US150754A US150754A US150754DA US150754A US 150754 A US150754 A US 150754A US 150754D A US150754D A US 150754DA US 150754 A US150754 A US 150754A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- jewelry
- manufacture
- improvement
- sizing
- gold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 10
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241000006351 Leucophyllum frutescens Species 0.000 description 8
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000003284 Horns Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003221 ear drop Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000220010 Rhode Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 horn Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B1/00—Buttons
- A44B1/08—Constructional characteristics
- A44B1/14—Constructional characteristics with replaceable or protective coverings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49588—Jewelry or locket making
- Y10T29/4959—Human adornment device making
Definitions
- Figure -l represents a perspective view of an ear-drop manufacturedaccording to my improved process
- Fig. 2 a vertical central section of the same.
- the object of my invention is to'produce neat and stylish articles of jewelry, dressbuttons, 8vo., by imitating the gold, silver, glass bea-ds, and other fancy articles hitherto imported in such manner that not only the manufacture of the same is greatly cheapened, but also a ,variety of ornamental and elegant art-icles of various shapes and colors be produced.
- My invention consists in producing the body of the jewelry of wood, clay, horn, papiermach, or other cheap plastic material, and prepa-ring the outer surface of the same by sizing, and varnishing in bronze, gold, silver, aniline, or other colors, 'or producing by the use of emery, fine sand, or other material, and a second sizing, a frosted gold, silver, or other colored surface and finished appearance of the goods.
- A represents a ball ear-drop, or any other article of jewelry, to be produced according to my process.4
- VWood recommends itself, together with paste compounds, on account of its lightness and ease of working the same.
- the surface of the article is either enameled or not, as desired.
- a sizing is next put O11 for holding the bronze of various colors, or gold or silver leaf.
- elnery-powder For producing a rough frosted surface, elnery-powder is placed evenly over the rst sizing, and the bronze, gold, or silver leaf applied by means of a second sizing placed over the emery.
- Varied and neat eects are thus obtained by very simple means, especially as by painting and varnishin the bronzed or other surfaces in aniline and other colors any desired shade may be produced.
- a great number of different article of jewelry may be in this manner be manufactured, which, in cheapness, lightness, and finish, may
- buttons, 85o. articles of jewelry Vproduced with a rough surface of emery-powder in imitation of frosted surfaces, by sizing them and applying a second sizing over the emery for ixin g the bronze, gold or silver leaf, or other color, as set forth.
Landscapes
- Adornments (AREA)
Description
c'. A. GAMWELL. Maufacurue4 of Jewelry.
Patented Ma'y 12, i874,
it/Nuys.
NITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CHARLES A. eAMwELL, OE PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND, ASSIe-NOR To AMERICAN ENAMEL COMPANY, OE SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT lN THE MANUFACTURE OF JEWELRY.
Specification forniing part of Letters Patent No. 150,754, dated May 12, 1874; application filed March 14, 1874.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, CHARLES A. GAMWELL, of Providence, in the county of Providence and State of Rhode Island, have invented a new and useful Improvement in the Manufacture of Jewelry, of which the following is a specification In the accompanying drawing, Figure -l represents a perspective view of an ear-drop manufacturedaccording to my improved process, and Fig. 2 a vertical central section of the same.
Similar letters of reference indicate correspondin g parts.
The object of my invention is to'produce neat and stylish articles of jewelry, dressbuttons, 8vo., by imitating the gold, silver, glass bea-ds, and other fancy articles hitherto imported in such manner that not only the manufacture of the same is greatly cheapened, but also a ,variety of ornamental and elegant art-icles of various shapes and colors be produced. My invention consists in producing the body of the jewelry of wood, clay, horn, papiermach, or other cheap plastic material, and prepa-ring the outer surface of the same by sizing, and varnishing in bronze, gold, silver, aniline, or other colors, 'or producing by the use of emery, fine sand, or other material, and a second sizing, a frosted gold, silver, or other colored surface and finished appearance of the goods. In the drawing, A represents a ball ear-drop, or any other article of jewelry, to be produced according to my process.4 I use, preferably, wood for producing the body of various' articles of jewelry, especially for Such shapes as maybe turned rapidly, though I do not confine myself to the use of the same exclusively, as the various shapes may be pressed of clay, horn, paste compounds, metals, or other suitable material. VWood, however, recommends itself, together with paste compounds, on account of its lightness and ease of working the same. The surface of the article is either enameled or not, as desired.
A sizing is next put O11 for holding the bronze of various colors, or gold or silver leaf.
For producing a rough frosted surface, elnery-powder is placed evenly over the rst sizing, and the bronze, gold, or silver leaf applied by means of a second sizing placed over the emery.
Varied and neat eects are thus obtained by very simple means, especially as by painting and varnishin the bronzed or other surfaces in aniline and other colors any desired shade may be produced.
A great number of different article of jewelry may be in this manner be manufactured, which, in cheapness, lightness, and finish, may
successfully compete with the fancy goods and jewelryof European markets, and surpass them in durability and ncatness in many cases.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure. by Letters Patenti l. The process of producing buttons, imitation jewelry, and similar articles, and of ornamenting theirvsurfaces in various colors, substantially in the manner as hereinbcfore set forth.`
2. As a new article of manufacture, a but ton, ear-ring, or other article `of jewelry made of wood or other cheap material and provided with a coating or coatings of size, bronze. gold or silver leaf or color, and a covering of emery powder or sand, in imitation of frosting, substantially as described.
3. As an improvement in the manufacture of jewelry, buttons, 85o., articles of jewelry Vproduced with a rough surface of emery-powder in imitation of frosted surfaces, by sizing them and applying a second sizing over the emery for ixin g the bronze, gold or silver leaf, or other color, as set forth.
CHARLES A. GAMWELL. Titnesses HENRY MARTIN, JOHN O. PURKIS.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US150754A true US150754A (en) | 1874-05-12 |
Family
ID=2220167
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US150754D Expired - Lifetime US150754A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of jewelry |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US150754A (en) |
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0
- US US150754D patent/US150754A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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