US147867A - Improvement in speculums - Google Patents
Improvement in speculums Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US147867A US147867A US147867DA US147867A US 147867 A US147867 A US 147867A US 147867D A US147867D A US 147867DA US 147867 A US147867 A US 147867A
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- arms
- plates
- nut
- screw
- speculums
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/32—Devices for opening or enlarging the visual field, e.g. of a tube of the body
Definitions
- My invention consists of a single adjusting screw and nut only, in combination with the arms of the speculumplates, for adjusting them on the arms, to which they are jointed, said screw and nut being at or near the outer ends of the arms, and the screw being jointed to one of said arms and passing through the other, and receiving the adjusting nut outside, so that the arms may be forced together, and the plates forced apart by screwing the nut upon the screw.
- This plan is employed, instead of a nut and screw for each arm heretofore used,
- FIG. 3 is a plan view, showing a method of extending one plate beyond the other.
- A represents the plates of the speculum; B, the permanent arms of the plates; 0, the arms, to which the plates are pivoted at D; E, the pivot of the arms (3, and F their adjustingscrew.
- G is the adjustingscrew, and Hthe nut, which I employ for adjusting the plates by the c rms B, pivoting said screw to one of said arms at its outer end I, and passing it through a slot, J. through the other arm at its outer end, to receive the nut outside, as shown.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Description
' &; W. SGHU MAGHEB.
Speculums.
Patented Feb. 24.1874.
ATTORNEYS.
UNITED STATES I PATENT OFFICE.
GUSTAVE W. SOHUMAGHER, OF PORTLAND, MAINE.
IMPROVEMENT m SPECULUMS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 147,867, dated February 24, 1874; application filed February 7, 1874. i 4
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, GUSTAVE W. Sonn- MACHER, of Portland, Cumberland county and State of Maine, have invented a new and Improved Speculum, of which thefollowing is a specification:
My invention consists of a single adjusting screw and nut only, in combination with the arms of the speculumplates, for adjusting them on the arms, to which they are jointed, said screw and nut being at or near the outer ends of the arms, and the screw being jointed to one of said arms and passing through the other, and receiving the adjusting nut outside, so that the arms may be forced together, and the plates forced apart by screwing the nut upon the screw. This plan is employed, instead of a nut and screw for each arm heretofore used,
' the screws being jointed to the arms, on which the speculunrarms are pivoted near said pivots. Besides being cheaper to construct and simpler to operate, this arrangement gives a wider range of movement to the inner ends of the plates,and it affords a means of admethod of adjusting the plates.
plan view, of a speculum with my improved Fig. 3 is a plan view, showing a method of extending one plate beyond the other.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
A represents the plates of the speculum; B, the permanent arms of the plates; 0, the arms, to which the plates are pivoted at D; E, the pivot of the arms (3, and F their adjustingscrew. G is the adjustingscrew, and Hthe nut, which I employ for adjusting the plates by the c rms B, pivoting said screw to one of said arms at its outer end I, and passing it through a slot, J. through the other arm at its outer end, to receive the nut outside, as shown. Thus I obtain a greater range of movement in opening the plates, and have ample facility for shifting them, so as to extend either beyond the other at the inner end, as indicated in Fig. 3.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent The combination of the adjusting-screw G and nut H with the arms B of the speculumplates A, substantially as herein described.
GUSTAVE W. SCHUMAGHER.
Witnesses:
EDWARD W. Fox, LEONARD G. JORDAN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US147867A true US147867A (en) | 1874-02-24 |
Family
ID=2217280
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US147867D Expired - Lifetime US147867A (en) | Improvement in speculums |
Country Status (1)
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US (1) | US147867A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030191665A1 (en) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-10-09 | Siemens Medical Solutions Health Services Corporation | System for processing healthcare claim data |
US7481766B2 (en) | 2003-08-14 | 2009-01-27 | Synthes (U.S.A.) | Multiple-blade retractor |
US20110004067A1 (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2011-01-06 | Connie Marchek | Surgical Retractors and Methods of Minimally Invasive Surgery |
US20110213207A1 (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2011-09-01 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Non-rigid surgical retractor |
US8550995B2 (en) | 2006-01-04 | 2013-10-08 | DePuy Synthes Products, LLC | Surgical access devices and methods of minimally invasive surgery |
US8602984B2 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2013-12-10 | DePuy Synthes Products, LLC | Surgical retractor systems and illuminated cannulae |
-
0
- US US147867D patent/US147867A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030191665A1 (en) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-10-09 | Siemens Medical Solutions Health Services Corporation | System for processing healthcare claim data |
US7481766B2 (en) | 2003-08-14 | 2009-01-27 | Synthes (U.S.A.) | Multiple-blade retractor |
US8602984B2 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2013-12-10 | DePuy Synthes Products, LLC | Surgical retractor systems and illuminated cannulae |
US8622897B2 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2014-01-07 | DePuy Synthes Products, LLC | Surgical methods and surgical kits |
US10869657B2 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2020-12-22 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | Surgical retractor systems and illuminated cannulae |
US20110004067A1 (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2011-01-06 | Connie Marchek | Surgical Retractors and Methods of Minimally Invasive Surgery |
US8517935B2 (en) | 2006-01-04 | 2013-08-27 | DePuy Synthes Products, LLC | Surgical retractors and methods of minimally invasive surgery |
US8550995B2 (en) | 2006-01-04 | 2013-10-08 | DePuy Synthes Products, LLC | Surgical access devices and methods of minimally invasive surgery |
US20110213207A1 (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2011-09-01 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Non-rigid surgical retractor |
US9254126B2 (en) | 2006-01-05 | 2016-02-09 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | Non-rigid surgical retractor |
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