US1456098A - Packing case - Google Patents

Packing case Download PDF

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Publication number
US1456098A
US1456098A US420262A US42026220A US1456098A US 1456098 A US1456098 A US 1456098A US 420262 A US420262 A US 420262A US 42026220 A US42026220 A US 42026220A US 1456098 A US1456098 A US 1456098A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
container
shade
packing
packing case
members
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US420262A
Inventor
Leroy C Doane
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Priority to US420262A priority Critical patent/US1456098A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1456098A publication Critical patent/US1456098A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
    • B65D5/50—Internal supporting or protecting elements for contents
    • B65D5/5028—Elements formed separately from the container body
    • B65D5/5035—Paper elements
    • B65D5/5059—Paper panels presenting one or more openings or recesses in wich at least a part of the contents are located
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
    • B65D5/50—Internal supporting or protecting elements for contents
    • B65D5/5028—Elements formed separately from the container body
    • B65D5/5033—Corner pads or corner posts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
    • B65D5/50—Internal supporting or protecting elements for contents
    • B65D5/5028—Elements formed separately from the container body
    • B65D5/5035—Paper elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
    • B65D5/50—Internal supporting or protecting elements for contents
    • B65D5/5028—Elements formed separately from the container body
    • B65D5/5035—Paper elements
    • B65D5/5066—Paper elements formed by folding or assembling two or more panels to create a central aperture extending in at least two planes in which the contents are located
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D2585/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B65D2585/6802—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
    • B65D2585/6875—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts
    • B65D2585/6882—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts vehicle parts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/42—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for ampoules; for lamp bulbs; for electronic valves or tubes

Definitions

  • My invention relates to packing cases, and more particularly to packing cases for containing fragile articles.
  • My object is to provide a packing case for fragile articles which will permit the packing case to be shipped and handled with ordinary care and which will result in a minimum of breakage of the fragile articles.
  • packing cases embodying my invention find particular application as containers for glass reflectors and shades and associated parts.
  • glass reflectors and shades were packed in boxes or barrels with excelsior, straw, paper or other packing material. Unless the packing material was carefully placed around the glass reflector or shade, the reflector or shade would shift around in the container and become cracked or broken.
  • Packing cases embodying my invention prevent shifting of the glass article contained, are light in weight, contain no mussy packing material and are very readily assembled for service.
  • My invention consists substantially in providing a container for the fragile articles and means for firmly supporting without. rigidity the fragile articles in the container in such a way that they are out of contact with the container or with each other; More specifically, I prefer, to provide supporting means cut to substantially the same contour as that of the fragile article and placed in the container so as to firmly support the article without danger of shifting.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a packing case embodying my invention
  • Flg. 2 is a perspective view of the supporting means with the container removed
  • Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view-of the packing case of Fig. 1.
  • the container 10 receives the supports 11 and 12 which are bent at an angle in the center so as to permit the ends of each support to occupy ad acent corners of the container.
  • the supports or members 11 and 12 are cut to the shape of the contour of the reflector or shade 13 when the reflector or shade is centrally supported by them and in addition to supporting the reflector or shade also revent the lateral displacement of the re ector or shade.
  • Each end of the supports 11 and 12 is engaged by a member 14 which serves to maintain the position of the members 11 and 12 relative to the container 10 as well as relative to the reflector or. shade 13.
  • Each member 14 consists of a single strip of material folded so as to form a pair of triangular prisms having a common edge fitting in the corner of the container 10 and between whose adjacent sides is placed an end of the support 11 or 12.
  • the supports 11 and 12 are firmly held in a substantially vertical osition and the reflector or shade 13 is place in the nest formed thereby.
  • a cover 15 of substantially the same size as the inside of the container 10 is then placed over the shade 13 and its supports.
  • I preferably place two shades in each container.
  • a second cover 16 similar to the cover 15 is placed on the cover 15.
  • a shade 13 is then placed on the cover 16 and supports or members 11 and 12 similar to the supports 11 and 12 are placed over the shade 13 and are maintained in substantially a vertical position by the members 14 similar to the members 14.
  • the parts of the packin the shades 13 and 13 are placed together in the container 10 in the manner reviously described.
  • the flaps of the si es of the container are folded over the top and sealed together in the usual manner.
  • the usual tray of fittings such as socket, holder and supporting chains may be included in the container by placing the tray overthe shade supports 11 and 12.
  • a packing device the combination of an angular container, partition members extending from corner to corner of said container and members each having a plurality of faces registering with those of said container at one of said corners and shaped to receive an end portion of and to support one of said partition members.
  • a packing device the combination of a rectangular container, partition members shaped to fit with the packed article extending diagonally of said container and members each having a plurality of faces at right angles to each other fitting into the corners of said container and shaped to receive an end portion of and to support one of said partition members.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Description

May 22, 1923.
L C. DOANE PACKING CASE Filed Oct. 28 1920 J'NYEJVTUR.
Lzmay- C. DUANE,
Hrs Az'z'aazvs'ar.
srArs 1,456,98 PATENT LEROY C. DOA-NE, OF CLEVELAND, OHIO, ASSIGNOR TO GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY, A CORPORATION OF NEW YORK.
BACKING CASE.
Application filed October 28, 1920. Serial No. 420,262.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, LEROY C. DOANE, a citizen of the United States, residing at Cleveland, in the county of Cuyahoga, State of Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Packing Cases, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to packing cases, and more particularly to packing cases for containing fragile articles.
My object is to provide a packing case for fragile articles which will permit the packing case to be shipped and handled with ordinary care and which will result in a minimum of breakage of the fragile articles.
Although not limited in use thereto, the.
packing cases embodying my invention find particular application as containers for glass reflectors and shades and associated parts. Heretofore, glass reflectors and shades were packed in boxes or barrels with excelsior, straw, paper or other packing material. Unless the packing material was carefully placed around the glass reflector or shade, the reflector or shade would shift around in the container and become cracked or broken. Packing cases embodying my invention prevent shifting of the glass article contained, are light in weight, contain no mussy packing material and are very readily assembled for service.
My invention consists substantially in providing a container for the fragile articles and means for firmly supporting without. rigidity the fragile articles in the container in such a way that they are out of contact with the container or with each other; More specifically, I prefer, to provide supporting means cut to substantially the same contour as that of the fragile article and placed in the container so as to firmly support the article without danger of shifting. I
My invention will be more readily understood by referring to the accompanying drawing in which Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a packing case embodying my invention; Flg. 2 is a perspective view of the supporting means with the container removed; and Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view-of the packing case of Fig. 1.
As shown in the drawing, the container 10 receives the supports 11 and 12 which are bent at an angle in the center so as to permit the ends of each support to occupy ad acent corners of the container. The supports or members 11 and 12 are cut to the shape of the contour of the reflector or shade 13 when the reflector or shade is centrally supported by them and in addition to supporting the reflector or shade also revent the lateral displacement of the re ector or shade. Each end of the supports 11 and 12 is engaged by a member 14 which serves to maintain the position of the members 11 and 12 relative to the container 10 as well as relative to the reflector or. shade 13. Each member 14 consists of a single strip of material folded so as to form a pair of triangular prisms having a common edge fitting in the corner of the container 10 and between whose adjacent sides is placed an end of the support 11 or 12.
Thus the supports 11 and 12 are firmly held in a substantially vertical osition and the reflector or shade 13 is place in the nest formed thereby. A cover 15 of substantially the same size as the inside of the container 10 is then placed over the shade 13 and its supports. In order to increase the utility of the container 10, I preferably place two shades in each container. In this case a second cover 16 similar to the cover 15 is placed on the cover 15. A shade 13 is then placed on the cover 16 and supports or members 11 and 12 similar to the supports 11 and 12 are placed over the shade 13 and are maintained in substantially a vertical position by the members 14 similar to the members 14. For the material of the parts of the packing case I prefer to use the usual corrugated board or similar material.
In use, the parts of the packin the shades 13 and 13 are placed together in the container 10 in the manner reviously described. The flaps of the si es of the container are folded over the top and sealed together in the usual manner. If desired, the usual tray of fittings such as socket, holder and supporting chains may be included in the container by placing the tray overthe shade supports 11 and 12.
While I have shown an embodiment of the packing case of my invention in which two shades of comparatively simple contour are placed, I do not wish to be limited thereto as modifications, in which a single case and shade of comparatively complicated contour or a. number of such shades may be carried, will readily suggest themselves to those skilled in the art. Moreover, myinvention is'adapted to carry fragile articles other than shades or reflectors.
What I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the. United States, 1s:--
1. In a packing device, the combination of an angular container, partition members extending from corner to corner of said container and members each having a plurality of faces registering with those of said container at one of said corners and shaped to receive an end portion of and to support one of said partition members.
2. In a packing device, the combination of a rectangular container, partition members shaped to fit with the packed article extending diagonally of said container and members each having a plurality of faces at right angles to each other fitting into the corners of said container and shaped to receive an end portion of and to support one of said partition members.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand this 25th day of October 1920.
LEROY C. DOANE.
US420262A 1920-10-28 1920-10-28 Packing case Expired - Lifetime US1456098A (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2667968A (en) * 1950-12-01 1954-02-02 Twin Cities Container Corp Packaging for frangible objects
US2850155A (en) * 1957-02-19 1958-09-02 Morris F Shamberg Packaging insert for packing box
US2868428A (en) * 1955-06-01 1959-01-13 Continental Can Co Bottle shipping container with internal yieldable supports
US3462020A (en) * 1967-06-01 1969-08-19 American Can Co Display device
FR2427967A1 (en) * 1978-06-09 1980-01-04 Rochette Cenpa Packing for large domestic equipment - has tray with corners braced by reinforced diagonal inserts to form base
US4865200A (en) * 1989-01-13 1989-09-12 Sullivan Gordon R Shipping container for fragile items
US4923065A (en) * 1988-02-29 1990-05-08 Ridgeway Louis H Membrane packing and retainer
US5201421A (en) * 1991-01-29 1993-04-13 Jacobs Suchard Ag Packaging container for holding a plurality of articles
US5501339A (en) * 1992-06-09 1996-03-26 Sanshin Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Packing box with cradle shaped portion
FR2759679A1 (en) * 1997-02-18 1998-08-21 Saint Gobain Vitrage Packaging material for glass lenses, e.g. for motor vehicle headlamps
CN105501606A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-04-20 东莞职业技术学院 Paperboard buffering packaging structure for flat-plate-shaped products
CN109436504A (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-03-08 锦上包装江苏有限公司 Carton support column

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2667968A (en) * 1950-12-01 1954-02-02 Twin Cities Container Corp Packaging for frangible objects
US2868428A (en) * 1955-06-01 1959-01-13 Continental Can Co Bottle shipping container with internal yieldable supports
US2850155A (en) * 1957-02-19 1958-09-02 Morris F Shamberg Packaging insert for packing box
US3462020A (en) * 1967-06-01 1969-08-19 American Can Co Display device
FR2427967A1 (en) * 1978-06-09 1980-01-04 Rochette Cenpa Packing for large domestic equipment - has tray with corners braced by reinforced diagonal inserts to form base
US4923065A (en) * 1988-02-29 1990-05-08 Ridgeway Louis H Membrane packing and retainer
US4865200A (en) * 1989-01-13 1989-09-12 Sullivan Gordon R Shipping container for fragile items
US5201421A (en) * 1991-01-29 1993-04-13 Jacobs Suchard Ag Packaging container for holding a plurality of articles
US5501339A (en) * 1992-06-09 1996-03-26 Sanshin Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Packing box with cradle shaped portion
FR2759679A1 (en) * 1997-02-18 1998-08-21 Saint Gobain Vitrage Packaging material for glass lenses, e.g. for motor vehicle headlamps
CN105501606A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-04-20 东莞职业技术学院 Paperboard buffering packaging structure for flat-plate-shaped products
CN109436504A (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-03-08 锦上包装江苏有限公司 Carton support column

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