US1454046A - Shank button - Google Patents

Description

Patented May 8, 1923.y

' w" .ronATIoNoTMArNE ppliaattionfilettiv .y

the'following` is a` specificationM g This ,invention relates Lto. buttons accoutrementsand leather articles, for; overgaiters'- andvr for shoes, and in other ,plavcflshy ref quiring' a small button-M 'of uiiusualy rstreiigth' andgood appearance.

. ity, require -a relatively" thin or flat button. Familiarfexamples in theprior art have comprised hemispherical or other thick' but'- tonsmade of fibre, pearl, vitreous and other `compositions and having wire shanks embeddedin the -body ofthe button, which are unsatisfactory in appearance; and have .i also comprised buttons `of hard material,

v"such as vegetableivory,` having a headed wire shank inserted through a hole inthe f centre ofthe button. These latter are satcentral drill hole. v

isfactory in appearance, but undurable, hav-I ing a tendencyto break diametrically, ias induced by the leverage of the shank in the @attempts have been made in theprior artI v'to imitate their appearance; `for instance,`

-by the-extensive manufacture of moldedcomposition buttons havingthe general form of the .central-aperture headed-shankv the buttons mayv comprise agenerally@Hat. igl-ff solidl having surfaces-of revolution'2,"3 de'- f buttons and having a wire'shank, the appearance of the shank head being achieved by a short rivet orfpinhaving a head, in-

l serted in the compositionof'the 'button` andv notextending all the way through it; Such 'buttons were an improvement. over the drilled-center shank` buttons inl durability,

and -well 'imitate their appearance, but are exceedingly expensive to make and not sufficiently durable, the imitation center stud and. YreSid e1 iftf 'of Portsmouth, ,A in `the" county Y ,.Q-:1RockinghaIn,tandlStateA of Newffl-larnfp-4 shire, have l'YGnte/d 4,new `and useful PICS-"lentsginfhank .Button's,- of lwhich of ther` s'hankccztyp'e jsuchas'are commonly used for i The requirementsfor:suchl buttonsfliere,

tgforez have/not .been` .thoroughly Satlised', especially'ffy whenitheynecessfities of. the use;- vor the trade necessitiesoff'ornament'al 'qualvention comp'r1'es' a' way appearance without sacrificing the solidity vof the; button `andfwithout weakening the v yTriirorv\.ncivovarrfor4 roaTsMpUTHeNEW Hams/HIRE,",AssIGNoa'T'ofjMonpn 1 v BUTToN MANUFACTURING coMraNY,: ornosToN, MASSACHUSETTS; A 003;. f

Y, 'y uttnsjare-f-p or, byf pu'rchasers-i of th @12158. :Ot articles. Whildl?I they aref-a. premiate fastenina .de'pi :the: dem

Str'afed., fact Ofiltlieladi O diiabilityb' they rely apen.;theappear'anee.igthfrou @edgy c actual` structure'of the button?,v t0 the end s; 'l

of providing aybutton 'of greater strengthQ-ffl'i:

which shall still have the popular appear- In the'faccompanying drawingsf- Figure lis lacentral *section of a preferre'd type of'oneof'the new buttons made i according to this invention;V Figures y2a'nd 3 `arefsimilar vviews illus:` trating modifications ;kl

Figure 4 is a face view of anyof the. forms "if the front face'of the button;

shown y showing the 'general4v appearance of Figure 5 is asimilar-section acrossone of `90 the. perforated headedshankzbuttons ofthe prlor art; and

Figure 1s a similar section of one of 'theV imitation Perforated Shankbuaons off the l prior fart.y l l to Figure'l, the-body of'one of Referrlng fining 'between vthem al `proj ecti'ng annular l tral depression 5i`h'aving af central,rounde'd' y mound Gfor'med therein@` "The mound "G isy n notksohigh` as the 'ridgef'l The outer'surj' face lof the'mound 6 has vapplied thereto, yas

laided by its shape, a round spot of metallic- .105y

lustrel enamel, which as` shown in Fig. 1,

such asa solution'*ofcelluloid in amyla'cey.tateybut will be understood that fanyfdu-f j 11'off v ,Y i

bleior fusible adhesive 9 and applying there-.

:5 v p a vrable metallic lustre paint will serve, whether the fluid binder is a soluble ora fusible adhesive. In some eases, prefer the metallic body to be .of silver or aluminium powder or flakes, and I `intend to referto any of these metallic paintsy or` enamels by *they termlustre enamel.

l. A button of the same form as that illustrated vin Fig. 1 maybe Constructed with many of the same advantages, as V*shown in Fig. 2, by coating the mound 6 with a soluto a round spot of foil 10 of azsuitablenonoxidizing' metal.

As shown in l' for the vsame purposes by providing a mound 12 in a central' position having undercut edges ,13 over which a thin metal cap 14 of' suitable dimensions is sprung.

i central spot, may be lacquered or varnished after application of the lus-trous vspot.

In each of the above cases, the button is provided with the usual loopshank consisting of a piece of Wire 15. which may be bent "in the form shown, and having its divergent ends 16 embedded in the substancel of the button.

y ivill rbe observedthatthe appearance Fig.- 3, Ilmay form a buttony The 'Whole' button, in each. oit .these instances, or the of the old-artbutton of 5 isclosely imif tated by the new device, without weakening its structure; as is the case'when the shortshank pin 17 of Fig. 6 is employed, as here tofore, to imitate the appearance ed shank. y,

The central spot in the button is protected ofthe headfrom Wear by the ridge 4, its lustre being ,n

as durable as thatof the head of a metallica` shank.

What I claim is: f y y, 1. A. button comprising a body having an integral contour presenting'an annular. ridge and a central mound Wholly Within and beneath the plane defined by the said .annular ridge having thereon a lustrous metallic` coating, the button being 'provided With a loop shank having its ends embedded in the substance thereof. i n

2. A button having a molded composition body with an annular face ridge and central mound, the mound having thereon acoating of lustre enamel, and the body having ein bedded therein the ends of a Wire loop shank,"

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