US1451788A - Lock - Google Patents

Description

Am. 17, m23. Y www@ IVI. SHEINMAN `LOCK l Filed June 50, 1921 y f Wu lll . u i5 @Mo/www United States of America.y

Patented ih pr. l?, i923.

re wm V ll l...

MORRIS SHENMAN,

IBROOILYN, NEWT a resident Ot New i State otu` New lork,

we im. ifa )it i. nel? QF NEW YOR'S, ll'. Y., ASSGNDR TO VILSON BOHAN'NAN, INC., 0F

Y'RK, A CORPOBATON 01 NEWT YORK.

LOCK.

Application filed June 30,

conce/rn: y.

l. Monats tHnrNnsN, ork city, Bronx county,

and a citizen ot `the Acertain new and usefnl improvements in Locks oit which the cation.

following is a speci- This invention relates to improvements in door locks, one oli provide a jimmy-prooi? the obiects beingto lock, or a lock provided with means arranged to act independently olf the bolt ot the lock to prevent the door being forced upwardly inserted under the door,

bolt be broken ott or .trom its casing.

by an instrument even though the in any way separated il. 'lfurther object ot my invention is to improve the mechanism :tor

operating` the bolt ot the lock. To operate the bolt, l employ means which does not require the cooperation ot a spring. As springs Fig. 1 is al tace view the cover or back plate the novel v out in the appended claims,

liable to break or in various ways behave designed a bolt which will move the unlocked position or the use of a spring.

to describe my inven- Jfeatures ot which to 'the accompanying` ot my improved lock. being removed. and

the studs carried by the striker plate being shown in section Fig.

having' illustrated in connection 2 is a face view ot the striker-plate therewith a portion ot the back or cover plate for the lock;

Fis. 3 is an edge view of the lock lookin 'from` the top. the lock beine: illustrated as attached to a door and havine; illustrated in section being; taken on the striker plate anda fragmentary"portion trame being' shown in view oit the lock, the line. 441 in Fig. 1.

the bolt beineillustrated in elevation and its latch omitted;

5 is fragmentary sectional view ot the lock illustrating' the bolt operating devices.y other parts bein@ omitted 6 is a fragmentary detail view illush ave invented 192i. serial No. 421,542.

trating the key operated cam to operate the bolt; and

Fig. 7 is a sectional diagrammatic detail view illustrating the bolt operating' device.

ils herein embodied7 my invention consists ot a casing' 8 supporting; a bolt 9 which `is slidable transversely of the casing 8. rlhe portion 10 oit the bolt which projects beyond the casing is provided with openings, each opening consisting of a slot 11 and passages 12.I the diameter ot the passages exceeding the width of the slots. The openings in the bolt are designed to receive studs 13 carried by a striker plate 1li, the striker plate being; secured to the Jframe 15 for the door 16. lilach stud 13 consists ot a shank i7 having a head 18. the diamleter of the heads exceeding; the width ot the shan rs. rlhe passages 12 in the bolt portion 10 will be slightly larger than the hea-ds 18 ot the studs, so that said heads will pass through same. rEhe width ot slots 11 will be such as `to receive the Shanks 17 ot the studs. When the door is in unlocked condition and closed. the studs 13 will be located within passages 12. indicated in Flips. l: hence. the door can be opened. To lock the door, the bolt will be operated to cause shanks 17 to enter slots 11. after which the door cannot be opened. as the heads 18 of the studs will not pass through slots 11. The bolt 9 is provided with guidewavs 19 to receive the adjacent portions 2O of the end wall of the casing 8. By this means the bolt is slidablv supported by the casing.

To prevent the door from being;` forced upwardly. when locked. sufiicientlv to cause heads 18 ot the studs to aline with passages 12., l provide the member 21 of the striker plate 14 with a recess 22 to receive a lug 23 carried (in this instance)r bv the back or cover-plate 24. tor the casing: ,8. When the door is closed. lug'l?, will enter recess 22 and atter the door is locked the engagement ot the lugy and recess will prevent the door trom being raised, To operate the bolt 9.v l provide (in this instance) two independently operable devices. one a rcam 25 onerable by a-kev from the outside of the door throufrh the agency ot a pin cylinder lock 26. said cylinder being; connected to cam 25y by a plate 27. and the other an arm 28 operable b v a knob 29 carried `bv casing 8. the casing` being located on the inside' of the door. To

. by, a casing, a. bolt carried by the casing engaging said projections, a cover plate for the casing, and means carried by the coverplate to engage the striker plate indepenrt ently of the engagement ot the bolt and pro jections on the cover plate.

4. ln a' loclr mechanism, a casing, a bolt slidably mounted Within the casing, a hey operated cam to operate the bolt, a lrnob operated arm, and means carried by the arm arranged to be forced against the bolt to operate same when the arm is actuated.

5. ln a loclr mechanism, a casing, a bolt slidably mounted Within the casing, a latch carried by the bolt to hold same in locked or unlocked position, a key operated cam arranged to first release the latch and thereafter to operate the bolt, a knob operated arm in* dependent of the key operated cam, and means actuated by the arm to iirst release the latch and thereafter to be forced against the bolt to operate the same.

6. ln a lock mechanism. casing, a bo't slidably mounted Within the casing, a latch carried by the bolt to hold same in locked or unlocked position, a. key operated cam arranged to first release the latch and thereafter to operate the bolt, a knob operated arm, means actuated by the arm to iirst release the latch and thereafter to operate the bolt, a plate pivotally connected at one end to said arm and engaging means carried by the bolt located adjacent said plate, arranged to engage said plate when said arm has been moved to a predetermined extent. and means carried by the plate to release the latch before said bolt and plate become engaged 7. In a lock mechanism,v a. casing, a bolt slidable Within the casing having a channel at its inner end, an arm Within the casing', means to impart to the arm a rotary motion, and a plate pivotally connected at one end to said arm, said plate extending into said channel and ar ged to engage the sides of the channel. 'when said arm is actuated, whereby the bolt will he operated.

8. ln a loch mechanism'. a casing, a bolt slidab-le Within the casing havii a channel at its inner end. au arm Within the casing, means to impart to the arm a rotarymotion, a plate pivotally connected at one end to said arm, said plate extending into said. channel and arranged to engage the sides of the channel when said arm is actuated, whereby the bolt will be operated, and means carried by the plate to limit the rotary movement of the arm.

9. ln a lock mechanism, a casing, a bolt slidable Within the casing; harinam a channel at its inner end, an arm within the casing, means to impart to the arin rotary motion, a plate piifotally connected one end to said arm, said plate extending into said channel and arranged to engage the sides ot the channel. when oid actuated, whereby tl e holt will be operated, latch carried by the bolt arrai to loch the bolt in loclred or unlocked on and means carried by the plate to ic 'tore the plate and bolt become e l0. ln a lock mechanism a casi slidable Within the casing haring; a channel at its inner end. an arm Within the casing, means to impart to the ai c rotary motion, a plate piyotally connected at one end to said arm, said plate ertendin into said channel and arranged to engage tne sides oit the channel When said arm is actuated, whereby the bolt will be operated, carried by the bolt arranged to loch the bolt in locked or unlocked position, a iup; car ried by the latch extending); into said channel, and a lug carried by the plate to contact with the lug on the latch to release the latch before the plate and bolt become engaged.

1l. ln a lock mechanism, a casing', a bolt slidable Within the casing haring; a channel at its inner end, an within the casing, means to impart to the arm rotary motion, a plate pivotally connected at one end to said arm, said plate ezfztendinp; into said channel and arranged to engage tie sides of the channel when said arm is actuated, whereby 'the' bolt Will be operated, a latch carried by the bolt arranged to loclr the bolt in locked or unlocked position, means carried by the plate to release the latch belfore the plate and bolt become engaged, and a key operated cam arranged to first release thcflatch and thereafter to operate the bolt independently ot said arm.

l2. ln a lool: mechanism, a casina', a bolt slidably mounted within thc Casin.- a movable' arm Within the casing located adjacent the bolt, and means operated by the arm normally slidably connected `with the bolt and arranged to engage the bolt when the arm is actua to loch or unlock the same.

13. ln loci; mechanism, ca bolt slidably mounted Within the casu i able arm Within the cae.' located an the bolt. means opera.. by the arm non mally loosely associated with the holt and arranged to engage the bolt When the arm is actuated in a direction to lock or unlock the same, and a key operated device to actuate the bolt independently ot 'the arm.

ist. ln a lock mechanism, casing, a bolt slidable Within the casino; having a recess at its inner end, a plate loosely mounted in said recess, and knob operated means to force the plate against the sides ci' the recess a latch y Sti When the bolt is to be operated and arranged to move the bolt after said plate has engaged Athe sides of the recess.

l5. In a lock mechanism, a casing, a bolt slidably Within the casing having a recess at its innei` end, a plate loosely mounted in said recess, knob operated means to force the the bolt is to beopeiated and arranged to move the bolt altei said plate has engaged the sides of the recess, a latch carried by the bolt to hold said bolt in locked or unlocked position, and means associated Vwith the plate to release tlie latch before the said plate engages the sides of the recess.

plate against the sides of the -iecess when Y lease the latch d'n'rinr its idle movement.

MO RIS SHEINMAN.

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