US1433281A - Reenforced joint - Google Patents

Description

A. B. HUBARD. REENFORCED JOINT. APPLlcATloN man MAR. 23, |921.

Pamntd Oct. 24, 1922.

trinite :fotiivhich the tollen/infr `a iili.v clear and.` i i 11'? i ,i i 7 1-3e it known "that l, ARCHIBALD "Ann, `a citizen of the United States, residing' `ritenne tiene; fissa,

` exact description, reference beinghad tothe .20 i; "The precise "accompanying drawings, Whichjferrn a part of" this,V speeification." j j This invention `relates to reenforced joints for paper or cardboard iboxes, etc., j and inore iparticularlyitol joints lreenforced vvith metal. The object of myinventien is to provide a 1 boicot this character `with joints which are rigid, 'Wear-r`esisting`,` and in which the joined members yare held against separation and `crushing at the joints between the memi from `iny invention asdeiined `in the appended claims. te

i Fig` lfef thedraivings isa perspective vievyof one forni` of box vmadein"accordance Withimylnvelltlollj, ,j p

` lliigg 21s an enlarged detailsectional `vievv "eftheinteriorof mypreferred torni ofjoint rigs ist similar view oit theexterior of shown inTigb bent to storm.

Figs. 8 and 9 ,aretace vievvs of other fQrHls flln `these drawings, the reference charactersQO, 21 andfZQ designate the bottorn`,ends

@and sides,` respectively,4 of the box shown and i Ain which all of the joints have been reen forced. V i, 1 j,

e Each corner of the boxesho'vvnfin img. 1

e is reenforced by means of anenterior sheet rnetai angleniernicer4 14 and twojinterior v sheet inetal `strips held finp'osition by double Wire lacings 16; Each lacing extends,`

across the face of the angle member 14 `on n nee e j j nat-dreef my invention Will be `iiiiderstood "byf reference to the aceorn`` ,pan'ying drawings," `vvill now `be de-` scribed, it being preinised, however, i that ""ehanges may be made" Without departing j j j Y joint-underlies one strip 115? While the other "enortrnennfn tinnen@ or sentira, rnrlinsiztvnrtrie..Q i

nnnnjronsign sortir, j animation niea'ivrmhes, 192i. 'semina Maele,"

"the outer Atace of each joint, and over one strip and nnderthe other on the inside of the joint. i j j Thelacings are arranged. to securethe 'ad-A jacent Inernbersftoeach otheras Well to secnrefthefangle nieinber 11i and strips 15in `position, Whiiethe anglenieniber andstrips further reen'torce the joint and. at thesanie` time prevent the lacings trein tearing; ont.

When forming," a box in which all of `the` joints are reenforced, i eut and score a bla-nk in the usual manner and lace thefvvires across the line or score 17 along ivhfich it is then vbent asshownin Fin'. 8.` I then insert a' fiat strijj 14,- under allot the lacinnjson one side asshown in hand twostrips 15, such as shown 1n Fig. tirare then insertedfunder alternatelacings `on the other side.y Each strip` underlies `a portion ot every other pass j 'Of lacing and overlies Aa portion for" the other l PssGS-f 1 j 'llfhef strips are'` so" arranged with relation to tlieditierent `passes othe lacings that a portion oit each pass `on the one lfaceof the portion thereef` overlies the other stripLf" lThe sides endende as ivellas the strips-lill are` `then-bent by a suitable bending device dispose the strips 15a at right angles to each other, one on each side ofthe bend, and to bend one `portion of the strip` lnfat right angles to-the other portionthereotf f f j" Afterfthe sides and ends are bent into po,-

\ sition, the jeinlts between thesides `and ends arereenforced means oifsiiniiardevices. IThe joints above described arereenjiorced `both on theinsidej and outsideb means ot nieta-l' strips vvbieb are held injiositionby theflacings. f i j j e lf desired, either or botiiotthe reinfore ing strips may be o1nitted,fa1id in the `latter ease the joint is reenztorced by rneans of the ivire lacings only. j j

In `the joints above' described, l have shown "a "double lacing, but` if, desired, any of the joints may be forrnedfo'f a single lac'- ing; such as shown in Fig; 9.'

Referring to Fi,

above described, `and on the inside byfa seeond similar angle strip 19, the angle strips j ure 10 in ivhiehl have jilliistrated ,a Inodiiicationot invention, e `the joint is reenforced on the outside by; an `angle `strip 14;, as in the 'preferred form portions of the box v metal lacings 20.

:cent members and metal lacing 40 being secured together and to the marginal members by means et .The advanta es of my invention result from the provision of a joint between two angularly disposed members having a wire reenforce interlaced through both members extending across the joint on both faces of both members and shaped to lie against both sides of said members.

. A further advantage results from the provision of sheet metal reenforces laced to the mem-bers at the joints to resist crushing strains and also to prevent the tearing out of the wire laces. j

Having now fully described my invention,

` whatv I claim and desire to protect by Letters Patent is: y

l. A reenforced joint between two members comprising a metal strip overlapping both members and the joint and metal lacing confining. the strip in position.

'across the joint, and a metal strip overlappingthe joint and conned between the lacing and the adjacent marginal portions of ,both members.

A reenforced joint between adjacent members arranged in vangular relation to eachother comprising an angle strip contacting with adjacent margins of adjaextending through both members and back and forth across the joint.

5.. A reenforced joint between two members comprising la metal strip overlying both members andthe joint between them, and metal lacing extending` through both mem- 'bers yand repeatedly back and forth across thel joint andover both sides of the adjacent marginal portions of both members.

5 6. A reenforced joint between two membersA comprising metal lacing extending through both members and repeatedly back and forth across the joint and over both sides of the adjacent marginal portions of both members, and metal strips extending on opposite' sides of said members, each strip .overlapping the joint and confined against said members. by the lacing on the corresponding side thereof. 4

7. A reenforced joint between two angularly disposed members comprising two lmetal anglestrips each overlapping the joint ,and the adjacent marginal portions of` said members, onestrip locatedon the inside, and the other on the outside, of said angle,

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and metal lacing holding the strips in position.

8. A reenforced joint between two members extending at an angle to each other formed of back and forth passes of metal lacing passing' through both members a plurality of times, and a metal reinforce held in position at the joint by the lacing.

9. A reenforced joint between two members extending at an angle to each other formed of back and forth passes of metal lacing passing through both members a plurality of times,` and an angular metal reinforce at the joint held in position by the lacing.

l0. A reenforced joint between two members extending at an angle to each other formed of back and forth passes ofi metal lacing passing through both members a plurality of times, and metal reinforces on the opposite sides of both members on both sides of the oint held in position by the lacing.

ll. A box having a bottom, side and end members, some of the joints between said members being reenforced by means of an angle member, and a wire lacing passing back and forth across said reinforce and through the box members.

l2. A box having cardboard bottom, side Aand end members connected to each other at the junctions of said members, some of the joints being reenforced by an Vangle member overlapping the ends of the joined members on the exterior of the box, and a wire lacing passing over and through said members.

13. A box having cardboard bottom, side and end members connected to each other at the junctions of said members, some of the joints being rcenforced by an angle member overlapping the ends of the joined members on the exterior of the box, a metal reinforcing strip near the end of each member at the reenforced joints and on the insideof the box, and a wire lacing passing back and forth across the reenforced joints Vand through both members, said lacings securing the joined members to each other and securing the reinforces in position.

le. A paper box having a bottom, side and end members secured to each other by reenforced joints, said joints being formed of back and forth passes of wire lacings passing through the members near the ends and over the joint, each joint having an angular reinforcing strip on the outside of the box under the several passes of the laces, and two metal strips at each joint lying over some of the passes of the lacing and under the other passes.

ln testimony of which invention` I have hereunto set my hand, at Philada., Penna.. on this 16th day of March, 1921.

ARCHIBALD B. HUBARD.

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